上海版八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（无听力材料）（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 上海版八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷 无听力材料 上海版八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷 无听力材料 IIII 卷 卷 一 一 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A B B 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 2222 分分 1 2 分 选择正确的答语 A He has a cold B He s thin and tall C He s a doctor 2 2 分 选择正确的答语 A Peter s father B Peter s mother C Peter 3 10 分 听一篇短文 回答下列 5 小题 1 Where does Jim live A In New York B In Paris C In London 2 How many people are there in Jim s family A Three B Four C Five 3 How does Jim s father go to work A On foot B By bike 第 2 页 共 19 页 C By bus 4 Where do Jim s parents talk with their friends A In the living room B On the balcony C In the garden 5 What s TRUE about Jim s flat A It s in the centre of the city B It is big with two bedrooms C It s small with no gardens 4 2 分 选择正确的答案 A She is doing her homework B I m reading C He is playing games 5 6 分 听第一篇短文 回答 3 小题 请根据短文内容 选择正确的答案 完成信息记录表 Travelling to London Season We think 1 is the best season to visit England TransportWe did most of our sightseeing 2 FoodWe think the English food is very 3 1 We think is the best season to visit England A spring B summer C autumn 第 3 页 共 19 页 2 We did most of our sightseeing A on foot B by bus C by coach 3 We think the English food is very A bad B expensive C good 二 二 听下面听下面 2 2 段对话和段对话和 1 1 段独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题段独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题从题 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 9 9 分分 6 2 分 When did the man come here A For ten years B In ten years C Ten years ago 7 5 分 补全表格中所缺信息 Ways to spend holidays FamiliesPlaces to goThings to do Mario sFrance They to many places there Jack s They went to there David sShanghai They visited there Tom sThe mountainsTom asked his children to see them and on them 8 2 分 选择正确的答语 A I was very surprised 第 4 页 共 19 页 B I was taking a shower C He was in the office 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 6161 分分 9 16 分 You may not have heard the words freshman fifteen before but they are very important for students who are entering university A freshman is a first year college student Fifteen refers to fifteen pounds the fifteen pounds added to a student s weight in his or her first year There are a number of reasons why first year university students gain 增力 n weight but it s encouraging to know that freshmen don t have to add these harmful fifteen pounds Mistakes choosing food University kitchens serve 供应 many kinds of food Some students choose unhealthy food because now their parents are not nearby to help them choose Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying Late at night some students get harmful fast food such as fish and chips with Coke to drink Students also have less time for walking running and doing sports because of their schoolwork Eating right If you re careful you don t have to add fifteen pounds Here are some ideas l Think more about what you eat l Eat plenty of vegetables and healthy meats l Don t eat desserts full of sugar have fruit after dinner l Try not to eat so much unhealthy food while you study l It s all right to have a little fast food sometimes but not often l Write down the foods you eat l Walk run do sports move and you will feel better Remember that the freshman fifteen can happen to anyone Talk to your friends about it Together try to eat healthy food and not to eat unhealthy food Walking running and playing 第 5 页 共 19 页 sports is always more fun with friends Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year 1 The freshman fifteen is A weight that high school students gain B weight that first year university students can gain C fifteen pounds of food that first year students eat D fifteen students who eat unhealthy food 2 The freshman fifteen is A weight that high school students gain B weight that first year university students can gain C fifteen pounds of food that first year students eat D fifteen students who eat unhealthy food 3 The main idea of this reading is to A get students ready to gain fifteen pounds B sell healthy food to new students C help new university students not to gain fifteen pounds D show the mistakes students make in studying 4 The main idea of this reading is to A get students ready to gain fifteen pounds B sell healthy food to new students C help new university students not to gain fifteen pounds D show the mistakes students make in studying 第 6 页 共 19 页 5 Which of these mistakes students make choosing food is not mentioned in the reading A Choosing unhealthy food B Visiting the kitchen while studying C Getting fast food at night D Eating too much chocolate 6 Which of these mistakes students make choosing food is not mentioned in the reading A Choosing unhealthy food B Visiting the kitchen while studying C Getting fast food at night D Eating too much chocolate 7 Which of these ideas would the writer of the reading probably agree with A You d better not eat unhealthy food B Not eating unhealthy foods is easier with friends help C Gaining fifteen pounds can help you study better D Some students can eat anything they want 8 Which of these ideas would the writer of the reading probably agree with A You d better not eat unhealthy food B Not eating unhealthy foods is easier with friends help C Gaining fifteen pounds can help you study better D Some students can eat anything they want 10 6 分 阅读理解 Nowadays the food that you buy comes from many different countries Have a look in your fridge 第 7 页 共 19 页 cupboard and fruit bowl and check the origins 来源 of the food Perhaps there are apples from California lamb from New Zealand or potatoes from Egypt You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate This journey from field to plate is called food miles A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer s field to the person who buys the food Nowadays food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer 消费者 Why is this and what are the effects 影响 of these long distances Traditionally farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didn t have to travel very far The consumers also did not travel very far because they went to their local market to buy the food This was a good system for farmers and consumers However there were some disadvantages For example consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally In addition they could only get food that was in season Now because of modern technology food comes from all over the world We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes They are available in winter if we want Some countries have to import 进口 most of their food This is because they have difficult climates The United Arab Emirates UAE for example gets 85 of its food from other countries Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials What s wrong with food miles Is this not a good way of increasing international trade I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons First of all because food travels such long distances we need more planes lorries and ships to move the food This means we use more oil or petrol so there is more pollution and more global 全球的 warming In addition food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty Tomatoes for example are picked early and stored for their long journey For this reason they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer Local food has a better taste and it also reduces the amount of global pollution We need to buy more local food 1 What is called food miles according to this passage A The origins of the food B The journey from field to plate C The effects of long distances 第 8 页 共 19 页 D The disadvantages of imported food 2 Some countries like the United Arab Emirates have to import most of their food because of A long distances B fresh and tasty food C difficult climates D modern technology 3 The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to A buy more local food B travel long distances C increase international trade D use imported materials 11 6 分 Christian Bucks may be young but he sure knows how to be a good friend When the York Pennsylvania second grader noticed that some of his schoolmates didn t have anyone to play with during the break time he came up with a way to help them He suggested having something called a buddy bench put in on his school s playground A buddy bench is a special bench where students can sit if they are feeling bored or lonely It s usually brightly colored with BUDDY BENCH in big letters Other students can then go to the bench and ask them if they would like to play or talk We show we care about others when we ask others to play Christian told reporters Christian first learned about buddy benches when his family was considering moving to Germany He saw a buddy bench in a handbook for a German school and thought it would be a great way to fight loneliness on the playground at his own school Roundtown Elementary School Christian told Roundtown s headteacher Matthew Miller about his idea at the end of last school year Miller immediately decided to get a buddy bench He had Christian pick out its style 第 9 页 共 19 页 and bright colors I was the first person who got to sit on the bench when it arrived at Roundtown says Christian He hopes the bench will help grow our dream circle of friends 1 Christian Bucks suggested having a buddy bench to help A his teachers B his students C his parents D his schoolmates 2 Christian learned about the buddy bench A in a textbook B from his father C in a handbook D from his headteacher 3 What can we learn from the passage A The buddy bench can help to develop friendships B The buddy bench is designed and made in Germany C Students can realize their dreams on the buddy bench D Students love the style and the color of the buddy bench 12 8 分 阅读下面短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 并在答题卡将相应的字 母编号涂黑 All over the world the need for more laptops and computers increases each year Networks have been part of our life Probably everyone with a portable device 移动设备 has once logged on to a public WiFi network without paying for it while they are having a coffee on a train in a 第 10 页 共 19 页 shopping mall or at a hotel However is this kind of public WiFi network safe Some networks are better protected than others because encryption 加密 methods are used Therefore they are safer than others But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected including addresses emails birth dates phone numbers passwords and so on These open WiFi networks are really not safe because it is very easy for hackers 黑客 to break into the operating system and get people s private information Most smartphones and laptops by themselves search and connect to WiFi networks They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before Hackers devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted WiFi networks When these smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real hackers can easily steal their private information So next time when we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free WiFi networks please think it twice or take safe measures before using them 1 Why do people like to go log on to a public WiFi network A Because it can provide useful information B Because the owner of the network is polite C Because it is free D Because it is safe 2 We can learn from the passage that A not all the public WiFi networks are safe B none of the public WiFi networks is safe C in 2015more than 950million records were protected D there is no way to protect our private information 3 Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT when we connect our laptops or smartphones to a public WiFi network A our birth dates 第 11 页 共 19 页 B our passwords C our phone numbers D our smartphones 4 Which of the following can be the best title of this passage A Don t Use Public WiFi Networks B Why the Public WiFi Networks a Possible Danger C We Needn t Protect Our Private Information D Why Hackers Break into the Operating System 13 25 分 任务型阅读 Mr Helpful I m not a top student Most of my classmates are much better than me so I usually get stressed out Although I spend much time studying for the tests I can t get good grades Sometimes my father gives me some help He tells me not to worry about it but it doesn t work What do you think I should do Wang Tao Dear Wang Tao Many famous people were not so good when they were young Edison a famous scientist did poorly in his studies when he was a young boy But as an adult he made many discoveries 发明 that helped a lot of people When I was at a young age I didn t do well at school I just kept working hard and at last I succeeded You should take it easy 慢慢来 and try your best Tomorrow is another day I believe you can do better Mr Helpful 1 Why does Wang Tao get stressed out 2 Who gives Wang Tao some help sometimes 第 12 页 共 19 页 3 How were Edison s studies when he was a young boy 4 How did Mr Helpful do at school at a young age 5 What s Mr Helpful s advice for Wang Tao 四 四 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 14 10 分 完形填空 Tom is very fat He always eats a lot and doesn t do any sports These days he doesn t feel very1After some of his friends told him to see a doctor many times he finally made a n 2to go to the hospital to have a full body check The doctor examined every part of his body and said there was3wrong with him First he had a4 because he ate too much sweet food Then he would have heart5If he didn t lose weight Tom was very6when he heard the doctor s words He didn t want to die The doctor gave him some advice For example He7do more exercise What s more he must8his diet At last the doctor ask him to eat vegetables every day and come back a week later Several days later Tom didn t feel any better9even worse So he went to see a doctor again The doctor asked if he10his advice Yes doctor said Tom weakly I ate a lot of vegetables after every meal Oh my god the doctor said I mean you should eat vegetables only 1 A worse B well C bad D nice 2 A decision B success 第 13 页 共 19 页 C experience D discussion 3 A everything B anything C nothing D something 4 A stomachache B headache C toothache D earache 5 A question B situation C problem D accident 6 A happy B afraid C interested D excited 第 14 页 共 19 页 7 A will B won t C should D shouldn t 8 A be in control of B get out of C get used to D be sure about 9 A but B and C so D or 10 A did B answered C followed D gave 15 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使 用括号中词语的正确形式填空 每空不多于 3 个单词 第 15 页 共 19 页 Mary has cousins They are Betty Peter Bill and Ann Mary is old of five Betty is thirteen years old She is tw