2013届高一英语暑假作业测试卷（六）

用心 爱心 专心1 高一英语暑假测试卷 六 高一英语暑假测试卷 六 一 单词翻译 1 achieve 2 condition3 organization 4 devote5 behave6 worthwhile 7 observe8 respect9 argue 10 inspire11 support12 communication 13 strike14 explain15 medical 16 consideration17 hunger18 satisfied 19 equip20 freedom 21 suitable 22 chemical23 confuse24 reduce 25 supply26 whatever27 exchange 28 certain29 summary30 level 二 词组翻译 1 fight for2 devote to 3 wake up 4 work out5 set up6 lead a busy life 7 so some research on8 come across9 be busy in with 10 care for about11 of one s own 12 carry on 13 consider as 14 graduate from15 since then 16 search for17 be satisfied with18 would rather 19 around the world20 get rid of21 cause damage to 22 build up23 in addition24 turn to 25 focus on26 look down upon on27 every few years 28 prevent from 29 avoid doing30 refer to 三 句子翻译 1 This meansmeans goinggoing back to a place wherewhere we left the chimp family sleepingsleeping inin a a treetree thethe nightnight before before 2 But the evening makes it all worthwhile worthwhile 3 OnlyOnly afterafter herher mothermother camecame toto helphelp her for the first months waswas sheshe allowedallowed to begin her project 4 ItIt struckstruck meme likelike lightninglightning how difficult it mustmust havehave beenbeen for a woman to get a medical training so long ago 5 FurtherFurther readreadinging made me realize that itit waswas hard work and determination as well as her good nature thatthat had got her into medical school 6 ThanksThanks toto his research the UN is tryingtrying toto ridrid the world of hunger 7 This special strain of rice makesmakes itit possiblepossible toto produceproduce one third more of the crop in the same fields 8 Using his hybrid rice farmers are producing harvests twicetwice asas largelarge asas before 9 By now I couldcould notnot waitwait toto find out more about her 10 SpendingSpending moneymoney onon himself or leadingleading a a comfortablecomfortable lifelife also meansmeans very little to him 复习巩固练习 四 单项选择 1 Lucy has all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university A acquiredB finishedC concludedD achieved 2 The little girl was allowed to go swimming she kept near her father A whenB in case C in order thatD on condition that 3 After Shenzhou was launched successfully I got into the habit of the stars in 用心 爱心 专心2 the sky A seeingB staring C noticing D observing 4 I was about to give up my effort to work on the puzzle when a good idea me A beatB struck C attacked D caught 5 Your teacher will your recent illness into consideration when judging your examination A makeB give C take D find 6 Mr Read made up his mind to devote all he had to some schools for poor children A set up B have set upC setting up D having set up 7 After the earthquake the injured were in the local hospitals or the ones in the neighboring cities A cared ofB cared for C cared after D cared with 8 He how the machine is used A explained usB explained to usC explained us toD explained on us 9 They asked me so many questions that I got at last A confusing confusingB confused confusing C confused confused D confusing confused 10 I have offered to paint the house a week s accommodation A in exchange forB with regard to C by means ofD in place of 11 In fact Peter would rather have left for London than in New York A to stayB stayed C stayingD having stayed 12 You can stop to your notes while making a speech A refer toB look for C look forward to D reply to 13 Robert is indeed a wise man Oh yes How often I have regretted his advice A to takeB takingC not to takeD not taking 14 difficulties we may come across we ll help one another to overcome them A whereverB WhateverC HoweverD Whenever 15 It s worthwhile the trouble the job rules fully to new comers A taking explaining B taking to explainC to take explainingD to take to explain 16 At first they worried about the situation but things quite satisfactory A went onB carried on C worked outD tried on 17 is 用心 爱心 专心3 A Seeing to believeB See believeC To see believing D Seeing believing 18 If a thing is worth it must be well A doing doneB to do doing C to do doneD being done doing 五 完成句子 1 He 一生致力于 achieving world peace 2 I hope you 不要看不起 this kind of work 3 Missing this bus 意味着走路回家 4 这个房间装有空调 This room air conditioner 5 Remember 无论发生什么 don t get nervous 6 It is the way to solve the problems 很值得考虑 7 Only in this way progress in your English study 你才会取得进步 8 We learn English well 认为学好英语很重要 9 我们学校学生的数量是他们学校的两倍 the students in our school is in their school 10 由于你的支持 we won the game 六 单句改错 1 My car is old but on good condition 2 He did very well in the exam considered how little work he had done 3 Lost in a forest can be a terrifying experience 4 It is quite difficult form him remembering so many new words 5 Only after asked three times did he answer me 6 The boy devotes his spare time to play computer games 7 Would you please explain this article to me 8 The price of this kind of bike has been reduced to 20 percent 9 The person referring to at the meeting was his father 10 The media supplies us lot of information every day 11 They made a happy life in the countryside 12 Victor apologized for his not be able to inform me of the change in the plan 七 完形填空 Different things usually stand for different feelings Red for example is the color of fire heat blood and life People say red is an exciting and active color They associate 使发生联系 red with a strong feeling like 1 Red is used for signs of 2 such as STOP signs and fire engines Orange is the bright warm color of 3 in autumn People say orange is a 4 color They associate orange with happiness Yellow is the color of 5 People say it is a cheerful color They associate yellow too with happiness Green is the cool color of grass in 6 People say it is a refreshing color In general people 7 two groups of colors warm colors and cool colors The warm colors are red orange and 8 Where there are warm color and a lot of light people usually want to be 9 Those who like to be with 10 like red The cool colors are 11 and blue Where are these colors people are usually worried Some scientists say that time 用心 爱心 专心4 seems to 12 more slowly in a room with warm colors They suggest that a warm color is a good 13 for a living room or a 14 People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly 15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly 1 A sadness B anger C administration D smile 2 A roads B ways C danger D places 3 A landB leaves C grass D mountains 4 A lively B dark C noisy D frightening 5 A moonlight B light C sunlight D stars 6 A summer B spring C autumnD winter 7 A speak B say C talk about D tell 8 A greenB yellow C white D gray 9 A calm B sleepy C active D helpful 10 A the other B another C other one D others 11 A blackB green C golden D yellow 12 A go round B go by C go off D go along 13 A one B way C fact D matter 14 A factory B classroom C restaurant D hospital 15 A Different B Cool C Warm D All 八 阅读理解 A Moscow Russia Space news The computer is a better chess player insisted Viktor Prozorov the loser It seemed as if it were laughing after every good move I know I should have beaten it for the sake of mankind 为人类着想 but I just couldn t win he announced and shook his head sadly Prozorov s disappointment was shared by several grand masters who were present some of whom were so upset that they shouted at the machine Many chess players said that this meant the end of chess championships 锦标赛 around the world since the fun had been taken out of the game The computer walked or rather rolled away with 5 000 dollars in prize money and limited its remarks to a set of noises and light 用心 爱心 专心5 1 Which of the following best gives the main idea of this newspaper article A 5 000 dollars goes to a computer B New invention a laughing computer C World s best chess player beaten D Computer defeats man in chess 2 How did some of the grand masters feel about the chess game between Prozorov and the computer A They thought that the game was no fun B They thought that the game wasn t fair C They agreed that Prozorov didn t play well D They were unhappy that the computer had won 3 What was it that Prozorov felt most bitter 懊恼 about A That he didn t win the 5 000 B That he hadn t tried his best C That he had lost to a machine D That this was the end of the chess game 4 After winning the game the computer A laughed B walked away C made some remarks D gave out some lights and sounds 5 Many chess players felt that playing with a computer would A make the game tougher B make the game less interesting C make man appear foolish D make man lose lots of B Extract 1 A computer A computer is an information processor It is given information called data instructed to do certain things and then show us the results The data put into the computer is called the input and the results which come out are the output Some people say the circle of 用心 爱心 专心6 large standing stones at Stonechenge is a kind of computer Prehistory people worked out their calendar from the position of the shadows made by the sun shining on the stones Extract 2 Teach yourself new subjects and skills at your own pace with a home computer Use it to help with schoolwork for self improvement even to improve your career skills Learn touchtyping Foreign languages or computer programming A home computer can help children of all ages learn classroom subjects such as spelling geography and others In fact it makes learning fun So if you want to teach yourself or help your children teach themselves get a home computer It can also help you manage your personal finances 经济 or help you to work taxes and plan household budgets 预算 You can make business a pleasure with a home computer 6 The writer introduces the words such as input and output in order to A introduce people to computer language B show computer language is the same as English C help people some scientific language D give people some scientific language 7 Why does the writer talk about Stonechenge in Extract 1 A To give an example of the very first computer B To show that computers are older than mankind C To tell the difference between the past and the present D To give another very of explaining computers 8 If you think of the circle of large standing stones as a computer A the shadow is the input and the position is the output B the sunlight is the input and the calendar is the output C the position is the input and the sunlight is the output D the calendar is the input and the shadow is the output 9 Extract 2 is probably taken from A a computer textbook B a company s advertisement 用心 爱心 专心7 C a teach yourself computer book D a children s guide to computers C When did you last see a polar bear 北极熊 On a trip to a zoo perhaps If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago you would have seen a whole polar bear club These Polar Bears are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water That day the air temperature was 3 and the water temperature was a little higher The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island New York are usually about the age of 60 Members must satisfy two requirements First they must get along well with everyone else in the group this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February Dcotors don t agree about the medical effects of cold winter swimming Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops Other doctors however point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold water swimming They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system 循环系统 because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm Cold water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold water swimming The main benefits of cold water swimming are probably mental The Polar Bears love to swim all year round they find it fun and relaxing As one 70 year old woman says When I go into water I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away 10 The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements except that A they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold months B they must reach the age of 60 C they should be easy to make friends with D they must agree to swim outdoors from November through February 11 According to the passage some doctors believe it is true that A Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water B cold water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high 用心 爱心 专心8 C you are healthy if cold water swimming turns your skin color blue D cold water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter 12 The Polar Bears like to swim year round for A it is an easy way ot keep the body warm in winter B they can remain young C they find it enjoyable and interesting D they might meet fewer troubles in life 13 The passage is mainly about A the requirements of the Polar Bear Club B a group of cold water swimming livers C the Polar Bears life in New York D doctors ideas about cold water swimming D Swimming is one of those activities that can be learned early in life Little children can learn to swim as soon as they walk In fact you need the same skills in walking as in swimming However I believe that five is the best age to learn By five or six a child knows fear of water a very important thing to know It s wise to be afraid to recognize true danger Young ones understand that the water can sometimes be very dangerous To really benefit from swimming every swimmer should learn as soon as possible these four basic strokes butterfly backstroke breastroke and crawl I feel that one of these the breaststroke is different from the others since some young swimmers use this stroke naturally without any training In swimming there are certain rules every swimmer should follow 1 Never swim alone No matter how good you are in the water don t risk drowning by swimming alone If you swim by yourself with no life guards or friends with you you may get into trouble 2 Don t go beyond your abilities Most swimmers know enough not to swim too far from the bank or the beach Showing off by doing dangerous tricks is no good Swim safely and you will continue to swim and alive 用心 爱心 专心9 3 Don t smoke Swimming depends on a healthy body good lungs are part of it 4 Work at any activity that builds muscles 14 Little children can learn to swim as soon as A they can talk B they start walking C they have no fear of the water D they are five or six years old 15 The author believes that fear of water is A stupid B sensible C dangerous D not smart 16 The stroke that some young swimmers use first is A Picture 1 B Picture 2 C Picture 3 D Picture 4 17 According to the passage you should not swim alone because A the water is too cold B your parents would not be happy C something in the water might attack D you might drown E Is there a difference in meaning between It s too late to make a telephone Mary is asleep now and It s too late to telephone Mary will be asleep now Yes The difference is in the reason given for it being too late to telephone In the first sentence Mary is asleep now the speaker is stating a fact In the second sentence Mary will be asleep now the speaker is saying what Mary usually does In fact it s possible that Mary isn t asleep but she is usually asleep at this time So let s take two situations In the first case imagine Mary s mother answers the telephone You May I speak to Mary please Mother No It s too late Mary is asleep now You Are you sure It s only 10 o clock Mother Yes I went to her room and she was asleep The mother knows that Mary is asleep because she went into her room and saw her Here is another case Two friends decide to telephone Mary 用心 爱心 专心10 Jack Let s telephone Mary It s 10 o clock Jill No It s too late She will be asleep now Jill knows that Mary always goes to bed before 10 o clock so now she ll probably be asleep But it is also possible that she is staying up late 18 In the first situation Mary s mother A wants to tell you that she knows Mary is asleep B knows that Mary was asleep C has no idea whether Mary is asleep or not D wants to know if she can take a message for Mary 19 In the second situation Jill A knows that Mary