2012高考英语二轮复习限时训练 专题6 动词与动词短语(2)

用心 爱心 专心1 专题限时训练专题限时训练 六六 动词与动词短语动词与动词短语 二二 限时 10 分钟 1 The government has had to with the opposition party on the new regulation which will come to effect next month A negotiate B bargain C connect D associate 2 Nancy asked Smith to take tea with her He fearing to cause her inconvenience A ignoredB declined C resisted D cancelled 3 During the 2008 financial crisis the French president Nicolas Sarkozy agreed to provide 300 million of emergency fund aid to help unemployment A release B resemble C relieve D recommend 4 Susan s strong love for her country is in her recently published poems A relieved B reflected C responded D recovered 5 the teachers themselves with marking the students papers after the monthly examination A involved B devoted C occupied D absorbed 6 When I saw the cars crash on the road a frightened feeling across my mind A flashed B struck C hit D occurred 7 If you leave the club you will not be back in A received B admitted C turned D moved 8 these days the government has issued several economic policies that will prosperity 繁荣 of manufacturing industry A accumulate B accelerate C accomplish D acknowledge 9 His father is a laid off worker with a total income of around 300 yuan per month which only the basic needs of his family A offers B supports C affords D covers 10 Why not meet Diana today I am sorry to tell you that she has been from our company A removed B rolled C explored D interrupted 11 Here is a letter from a heart to heart piece in the Teens on November 3 2009 A adopted B accepted C adapted D heard 12 Why was Professor Liu thundering in the classroom yesterday A student s interrupting his speech the burst of his anger A set up B set out 用心 爱心 专心2 C set about D set off 13 I don t think all this bad language on TV should be allowed there are certain standards that should be A kept up B kept down C kept out D kept off 14 So how is your new roommate She really She is always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her she always makes rude remarks A turns me over B turns me down C turns me off D turns me out 15 The committee will their decision until they receive the investigation report A take off B hold off C lay off D turn off 16 Zhao Benshan whose overwork his health failure last year is reported to have performed less successfully in the 2010 Spring Festival Gala on CCTV A submitted to B admitted to C devoted to D contributed to 17 If you are to get up early and do exercises every morning it will good health A get across B end up C make for D contribute for 18 the sandstorm for several days which left a terrible sight across the west A kept off B kept away C kept back D kept up 19 That you have so many friends to help you suggests that you are popular among them A rounded out B rounded on C rounded off D rounded up 20 It s mentioned in one of his books that the mastery of English a large amount of practice A calls on B calls for C calls at D calls out 专题限时训练 六 1 A 四个动词的主要含义 negotiate 洽谈 协商 谈判 bargain 与 讨价还 价 connect 与 联系 associate 把某人 物与 联系起来 语境提到下个月生效的 新条例以及反对派 党 因此这里表示与反对党进行协商与谈判 故选 A 2 B 四个动词的主要含义 ignore 表示 不顾 不理 忽视 含有视而不见 不 加理会等含义 decline 表示 下降 衰退 谢绝 resist 表示 反抗 抵制 抗 耐 拒受 的影响 cancel 表示 取消 废除 语境提到 请他喝茶 和 害怕不方便 可见这里表示谢绝了对方的盛情邀请 因此选 B 3 C 四个动词的主要含义 release 意为 释 排 放 解脱 放开 resemble 意 为 像 类似于 relieve 意为 使轻松 宽慰 缓解 recommend 意为 推荐 从句 意的连贯性判断选 C 4 B relieve 使轻松 宽慰 缓解 reflect 反映 反射 深思 respond 回答 答 用心 爱心 专心3 复 to 做出反应 recover 恢复 痊愈 收复 使复原 语境表示诗作中反映出其拳拳 爱国心 因此选 B 5 C 考查动词词义辨析 这里指老师们忙于改月考卷子 involve 意为 涉及 使 参与 devote 意为 致力于 后跟介词 to occupy 意为 占据 occupy oneself with sth 意为 忙于做某事 absorb 意为 吸收 使全神贯注 常跟介词 in 依据语 意可知选 C 6 A 这里用 flash 表示 闪过 掠过 strike 表示 罢工 袭击 打 敲击 hit 表示 打击 碰撞 occur 表示 发生 想起 从语境和动词的含义及搭配判断选 A 7 B 考查动词词义辨析 句意 如果你离开了俱乐部 你将不会再被接纳 A 项意 为 收到 接受 B 项意为 承认 认可 准许 加入 C 项意为 转变 D 项意为 移动 搬走 依据语意可知选 B 8 B 四个动词的主要含义 accumulate 堆积 积累 积聚 accelerate 使 加 快 使 增速 accomplish 达到 目的 完成 任务 实现 计划 acknowledge 承 认 的权威 告知收到 语境提到政策与繁荣 因此这里选 B 表示 加速其繁荣发展 9 D 这里用动词 cover 表示 够支付 cover 是个高频常用多义词 还可以表示 遮盖 占地 覆盖 包含 包括 读 了多少书 走完 一段路程 采访 报道 某个新 闻 处理 等含义 10 A 从语境中的 I am sorry 可知选 A 表示 把 免职 开除 移开 脱下 去 掉 roll 意为 滚动 卷 碾 explore 意为 勘查 探测 仔细查阅 探索 interrupt 意为 打断 打扰 中止 11 C 这里用 adapt 表示 改编 改写 adopt 收养 采纳 accept 接受 hear 听 都不符合语境 12 D 这里用 set off 表示 引爆 引起 使 某人 开始 做某事 还可以表示 出发 动身 去某地 等含义 另外三个动词短语的主要含义 set up 建立 创立 竖 立 架起 建造 set out 意为 出发 动身 去某地 开始 着手 做某事 to do sth set about doing 意为 着手做 某事 13 A keep up 使 继续下去 保持 keep down 压制 镇压 使处于低水平 控制 keep out 挡住 留下 keep off 使 让开 使 不接近 14 C 四个动词短语的主要含义 turn over 意为 翻过来 翻倒 仔细考虑 交 移交 turn down 意为 关小 调低 拒绝 turn off 关 关掉 拐弯 离开 转 入另一条路 turn sb off 意为 使 人 不喜欢 turn out 意为 结果是 关掉 制造 15 B 这里用 hold off 表示 推迟 拖延 阻止 与后面的 until 状语从句呼应 其他三个 off 短语的主要含义 take off 脱下 飞机 起飞 休假 开始成功 走红 匆 匆离开 lay off 暂时 解雇 停止做 turn off 关上 自来水 煤气等的 开关 关闭 电 视 灯等 离开 转入另一条路 16 D 从语境的搭配看 这里用 contribute to 表示 导致 促成 造成 其他动 词短语的主要含义 submit to 屈服 听从 admit to 承认 做错了事 犯了罪 而 C 项 动词 devote 是及物动词 要用 devote oneself to 或 be devoted to 表示 将时间 精力 等投入到 致力于某事 17 C 四个选项中 D 项正确搭配应该是 contribute to 表示 出一份力 起一份作 用 捐献 捐钱 投稿 其他动词短语的主要含义 get across 使 被了解 将 讲清楚 end up 结果是 以 而结束 make for 有利于 有助于 语境说这将有利于身 体健康 因此选 C 18 D 四个 keep 构成的动词短语的主要含义 keep off 使 让开 使 不接近 keep away 使 远离 不靠近 ke