牛津版英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解A卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 牛津版英语八年级上册期末复习 题型专练 阅读理解牛津版英语八年级上册期末复习 题型专练 阅读理解 A A 卷卷 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 1010 题 共题 共 8080 分分 1 8 分 阅读理解 If you want to do a school project on children s rights 权力 you can look on the Interne for some information A United Nations website can show you plenty of useful information for the project The United Nations lists the rights of children Most countries agree all of them but some countries do not The following are some of the most important rights of children Children have the right to be properly fed clothed and sheltered 庇护 by their family If their family can t do so the government should take responsibility Children have the right to an education and medical care which should be provided by the government Children must not be cruelly punished 惩罚 by their parents or any others Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of abuse 虐待 and neglect 忽略 No child under fifteen should be made to fight in an army Children have the right to be protected from being made to work too hard to make money for other people In some countries children do not have these rights Many young children are made to work long hours in factories and on farms In some countries there are so few schools that only rich children get an education There are not enough doctors or nurses to help many children when they are sick The rights of children are therefore the rights people think children should have They are not always the rights children really have 1 agree with the United Nations list of children s rights 第 2 页 共 20 页 A All countries B A few countries C No countries D Most countries 2 The underlined word responsibility in the passage means A something people have to do B something people want to do C something people know how to do D something people love to do 3 Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage A Parents should punish their children B Children should make money for other people C Governments should protect children from neglect D Children under sixteen should not fight in an army 4 Some children can t get an education because A there aren t enough schools B there are no schools C they come from rich families D they want to work in factories 5 What s the main idea of this passage A Children are made to work long hours on farms B The United Nations website is useful for the school protect 第 3 页 共 20 页 C Children have the right to be properly fed clothed and sheltered D The United Nations has listed the rights it thinks children should have 2 8 分 阅读短文 选出最佳选项 One of the easiest and cheapest ways to help your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night but more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough American culture values work and often doesn t value sleep In fact people who sleep a lot are often called lazy Many famous men say proudly I only have time to sleep four or five hours a night Students especially college students often sleep only a few hours a night They often say I m used to sleeping only a little But according to experts sleep is like money If you sleep only five hours a day you don t get used to it but instead build up a sleep deficit It s like a credit card a card used to buy things or services says Dr James Maas You are only borrowing time You always have to pay it back The more hours you don t sleep the more hours you should sleep to pay back People with a sleep deficit are sleep deprived Driving and making decisions can be dangerous for these people Another research shows people should sleep nine or ten hours every night More than half the people in the world may be running a sleep deficit You didn t do your homework last night Maybe you can tell your teacher that you were working hard on your sleep deficit Don t I think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the day That s a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination You will be able to do it more said Winston Churchill 1 If you want to be healthy you should sleep at least A six hours B seven hours C eight hours D nine hours 第 4 页 共 20 页 2 According to the second paragraph Americans A only care about work B only care about sleep C care about both work and sleep D care about neither work nor sleep 3 The underline words sleep deficit mean in Chinese A 睡眠充足 B 睡眠不足 C 身体健康 D 身体虚弱 4 If you don t sleep well it is dangerous to A go to school B read a book C drive a car D brush your teeth 5 According to the passage A if you sleep enough you will do less work B if you sleep less you will do more work C if you sleep enough you will do more work D if you sleep less you can t do any work 3 8 分 阅读下面短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 In many English homes people eat four meals a day breakfast lunch tea and dinner 第 5 页 共 20 页 People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning They eat porridge eggs or bread English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast Lunch comes at one o clock Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven First they have soups and then they have meat or fish with vegetables After that they eat some other things like bananas apples or oranges But not all English people eat like that Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day Their meals are breakfast dinner tea and supper and all these meals are very necessary 1 Many English people have meals a day A two B three C four D three or four 2 People may have for their breakfast A tea and eggs B porridge eggs bread tea or coffee C tea and coffee D bread and eggs 3 People have lunch at A any time B nine C five D one 4 People don t have for their dinner A porridge 第 6 页 共 20 页 B bananas or apples C any soup or meat D meat or fish 5 In many English homes dinner comes A at one o clock B in the middle of the day C at noon D at night 4 8 分 阅读理解 Do you want to watch a film called The Bear Please learn more about it and experience some sincere feelings It tells us a story between two bears A young bear loses his mother in a terrible accident and he has to live by himself He meets a lot of problems and lives a hard life Another strong bear is run after by the hunters They can t catch him but finally hurt him so he can t move easily When the young bear meets him he wants to become his friend At first the strong bear doesn t like him but finally he is touched by the young bear s kindness So he helps the young bear solve many problems like fighting with a cougar 美洲狮 There aren t any talking animals but the film is funny for most kids However we wouldn t call it a children s film From the exciting film about the two bears a cougar and the hunters we can know that the true meaning about life is that The greatest thrill is not to kill but to let live 1 The underlined word experience means in Chinese A 体验 B 捕捉 第 7 页 共 20 页 C 询问 D 研究 2 Who does the young bear make friends with A Another young bear B A strong bear C A cougar D A tiger 3 What does the writer think of the film A Funny but sincere B Interesting and short C Exciting and D Educational but boring 4 From the passage we can infer that A a cougar loses his mother B a hunter may hurt the strong bear s leg C all the animals in the film can talk D the greatest skill in life is to let talk 5 8 分 阅读理解 We know what it is like trying to find out about junior sports and hobbies for boys and girls in your local 当地的 area from 6 17 years of age We ve had first experience of junior sports ourselves across a wide kind of activities So we ve set up Hobbies for Kids to help you find your way through the hobbies in your place Whether you want to take up a sport or hobby just for interest or to compete at a high standard 第 8 页 共 20 页 水平 there are usually major decisions that you need to take if you are new to a sport or new to a local area Hobbies for Kids will help you with ideas about choosing the right organizations or clubs for juniors where to find top quality tuition tailored 学费定制 to the needs of juniors buying the correct equipment and clothing at each stage of the junior development Hobbies for Kids covers Junior Football Junior Golf Junior Cricket and Junior Swimming Other sports and hobbies will be added soon as the site expands with your own input and requests so keep checking back We hope you find Hobbies for Kids useful and informative 1 Hobbies for Kids is A a TV program about sports and hobbies B a course especially designed for parents C a magazine on hobbies for adults D a guide to kids on sports and hobbies 2 Who would be interested in Hobbies for Kids A Teachers B Parents C Teenagers D Athletes 3 With the help of Hobbies for Kids you will A compete at a high standard B develop a new hobby quickly C know how to pick a right club 第 9 页 共 20 页 D know the needs of juniors 4 If you want to get information on junior basketball you should A input your requests and check back B click the site now and then C give some advice to the site D scan other information first 6 8 分 阅读理解 Hi I m Brian This is the photo of my family My grandfather is with glasses He has little hair The one standing next to him is my uncle He is wearing a cap My grandmother has gray hair She is a kind woman She is holding my younger brother He has short curly hair The woman standing behind me is my mom She has straight brown hair There is a little girl sitting on the table Her name is Cathy She is my sister She is wearing a green T shirt and a pair of green socks It s her favorite color Which one is my father Well he is wearing glasses too He is in brown shorts and brown shoes His name is Sam Now do you know where he is 1 How many people are there in the passage A Five B Six C Seven D Eight 2 Who is wearing glasses A Brian and his father B Brian 第 10 页 共 20 页 C Brian s grandpa and uncle D Brian s grandpa and father 3 Which of the following is NOT right A Brian s mother has brown hair B Cathy is Brian s sister C Cathy is in a red T shirt D Brian s father wears brown shoes 4 What s the best title of the passage A Brian and his parents B Brian s brother C Brian s family D Brian s family photo 7 8 分 阅读下面的信息 选择正确答案 Coffee and tea are two of the most popular hot drinks Coffee is very popular in Western Europe and in the Middle East Different people drink coffee differently Some people in Northern Europe put cream and sugar in their coffee But in the United States many people like to drink their coffee black that is without cream or sugar Some oriental 东方的 countries such as China Japan traditionally drink tea as a national drink In the Orient people drink tea without sugar but in England where it is also a national drink it is different Many people in England put both sugar and hot or cold milk in their tea while others use lemon Coffee may also be done differently when it is ordered by the customers the waiter may ask regular which means Do you want lots of cream in it If coffee with lots of cream is not wanted ask for black no cream or dark meaning with a small amount of cream in However in most cases you may have your own choice by being provided with coffee and cream separately Coffee is the most popular American drink and it is ordered almost at all hours of the day In 第 11 页 共 20 页 the light of statistics 数据 Americans drink 500 million cups of coffee each day 1 Where is coffee popular A In France B In Chin C In Japan D In Korea 2 Tea is a national drink in the countries except A Japan B China C England D America 3 We Chinese drink tea in the same way as A Englishmen do B Americans do C Japanese do D none of the above 4 Coffee can be done differently Which of the following is NOT true A With lots of cream B Without cream C With a little cream D With lemon 5 How do we know coffee is very popular in America 第 12 页 共 20 页 A People drink them in different ways B People like to put many things in coffee C Every day 500 million cups of coffee are drunk D Everyone likes to have a cup of coffee after meals 8 8 分 阅读理解 What s the most important thing for you in your life Some say hard work and others say knowledge love and luck There are 26 English letters If you arrange them alphabetically 按字母表的顺序 and use numbers to represent 代表 each of them for example 1 for a 2 for b 3 for c you can change an English word into a number So hard work becomes 8 1 18 4 23 15 18 11 98 and meaning 98 is its mark knowledge 11 14 15 23 12 5 4 7 5 96 while love 12 15 22 5 54 and luck 12 21 3 11 47 a small mark None of these words can give us a foil mark What about money It can t either Money is only 72 Then what else Don t worry You can always find an answer to a problem when you change your way of looking at things or doing things or your attitude 态度 Yes attitude is the word See for yourself attitude 1 20 20 9 20 21 4 5 100 a foil mark Different attitudes lead to different kinds of life Most times people hope for a better life It s possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed his her attitude When you change yourself and become friendly to others you ll meet more smiling faces to you 1 What does the underlined part arrange them mean A Copy them down B Speak them out C Put them in order D Put them together 2 What s the mark of knowledge 第 13 页 共 20 页 A It s 100 B It s 98 C It s 54 D It s 96 3 Which number is for g according to the passage A 5 B 6 C 7 D 8 4 What will you meet if you are friendly to other s A More smiling faces towards you B More new friends C More chances to success D More warm hearted people 5 What does the passage mainly want to tell us A Attitude has a 6ill mark B Different attitudes lead to different kinds of life C If you have an attitude you will get more D Being friendly to others is always good 9 8 分 阅读理解 It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs In other words they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don t It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs But this isn t accepted 第 14 页 共 20 页 by all people Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education In fact if education is just a way of making a living people don t need to spend so much time in school People can get education for a living in a short time Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail 详细地 either Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living Education is well rounded and it is mainly for improving a man It is not only to teach him to speak read and write but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities After that it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human Education is to make a man lead a better life Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music read good books watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world I would agree that making a living is an important reason for education but certainly not the most important or the main reason 1 People with little education usually A spend a long time in school B have a good chance to get a job C spend the best years to choose jobs D have fewer chances to get a good job 2 The earliest education was probably to A make a man lead a better life B teach a man to write and think C make people get a way of living D teach people to read good books 3 It is expected that educated people will be able to 第 15 页 共 20 页 A accept education as a way of living B take an interest in the whole world C develop their abilities to make plays D learn subjects like language and math 4 The writer thinks that A education should make a man improve B people can get education in a short time C making a living is the most important reason for education D all subjects are so important for a way of living 10 8 分 阅读下面短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Posters in Shamrock High School SHAMROCK HIGH SCHO