2012高考英语 备考总动员易错点睛10 连词与状语从句（教师版）

用心 爱心 专心1 高考英语备考总动员易错点睛高考英语备考总动员易错点睛 1010 连词与状语从句 教师版 连词与状语从句 教师版 考前必读考前必读 从句高考研究英语中的连词用法比较复杂 同一个连词可以表达不同的意思 同一个 意思可以用不同的连词进行表达 因此在学习连词时应注意以下几点 熟练掌握每一个连 词的不同意义和用法 掌握同一意义可以运用不同的连词 同一意义可以运用不同的句式 表达等等 高考中对于连词的考查主要表现在对于并列连词和从属连词的用法和辨析上进 行考查 这是考试的重点和难点所在 状语从句一般可分为时间状语从句 地点状语从句 原因状语从句 目的状语从句 结果状语从句 条件状语从句 让步状语从句 比较状语 从句 方式状语从句 预测今后高考主要考查在具体的语境中连词的正确使用 易错点睛易错点睛 易错点易错点 1 1 没有搞清楚题干的逻辑关系 误选了并列连词没有搞清楚题干的逻辑关系 误选了并列连词 易错题 1 The artist was born poor poor he remained all his life A and B or C but D so 3 and 连接两个定语从句时 and 后面的引导词不可省略 如 This is the paper I read every dayand which I find SO interesting 这就是我每天都读的报纸 我发现 这份报纸是那样的有趣 用心 爱心 专心2 易错题 2 We re going to the bookstore in John s car You can come with us you can meet us there later A but B and C or D then 4 or 用在特殊疑问句中表示选择 提出几种情况供对方作出答复 如 Which fruit do you like oranges or apples 你喜欢哪种水果 橘子还是苹果 I like apples better 我更喜欢苹果 易错题 3 12 In some places women are expected to earn money men work at home and raise their children A but B while C because D though 解析 考生容易误选 A 项 误认为句子前后是转折关系 while 表示对比 意思是 而 答案 B 易错点易错点 2 2 受思维定势的影响 误选了状语从句的连词受思维定势的影响 误选了状语从句的连词 易错题 Peter was so excited he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing 用心 爱心 专心3 A where B that C why D when 解析 考生容易误选 B 项 误以为这里是 so that 结构 句意 当彼得收到他 朋友邀请他去重庆参观的时候 他非常兴奋 when 在此引导了一个时间状语从句 答案 D 易错点易错点 3 3 混淆引导时间状语从句的连词混淆引导时间状语从句的连词 beforebefore whilewhile untiluntil onceonce sincesince 等等 易错题 1 Are you ready for Spain Yes I want the girls to experience that they are young A whileB untilC ifD before 解析 考生容易误选 D 项 原因是对句子的逻辑关系没有弄清楚 while 引导时间 状语从句时 意为 当 时候 此处指 正当她们年轻的时候 答案 A 易错题 2 It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life we ve 用心 爱心 专心4 actually had that lesson A until B after C since D when 易错题 3 You will be successful in the interview you have confidence A beforeB once C until D though 解析 考生容易误选 C 项 原因是仅仅从字面上理解 而误解了句子的意思 认为 是 直到你有了自信 你才能 句意 一旦你有信心 你在面试中就会成功 once 引导时间状语从句 意为 一旦 就 before 意为 在 之前 表示主句中的 谓语动词所表示的动作发生在从句的谓语动词所表示的动作之前 until 引导的时间状语 从句表示 直到 为止 though 引导让步状语从句 表示 虽然 但是 答案 B 错因透视 once 引导的状语从句中 要用一般现在时表示将来的动作 意为 一 旦 就 如 Once youshow any fear he will attack you 一旦你表现出胆怯 他就会攻击你 Once printed this dictionary will be very popular 一旦出版 这部 词典将会非常畅销 另外 once 还可以用作副词和名词 意为 一次 从前 曾经 如 Once a month he has to collect money fromhis customers 每月一次 他得去向顾 客收钱 Once a year a race is held for old cars 每年举行一次旧式小汽车比赛 易错点易错点 4 4 混淆引导条件状语从句和引导其他状语从句的连词混淆引导条件状语从句和引导其他状语从句的连词 易错题 1 The medicine works more effectively you drink some hot water after taking it A asB untilC althoughD if 用心 爱心 专心5 易错点易错点 5 5 对引导让步状语从句的连词感到陌生而导致误选对引导让步状语从句的连词感到陌生而导致误选 易错题 l the police thought he was the most likely one since they had no exact proof about it they could not arrest him A Although B As long asC If only D As soon as 解析 考生容易误选 C 项 原因是对句子的意思和各个连词的含义把握不准 句意 尽管警察认为他是最有可能的一个 但是因为还没有确切的证据 所以就不能逮捕他 although 在此引导让步状语从句 as long as 只要 if only 只要 但愿 as soon as 就 答案 A 易错题 2 the Internet is of great help I don t think it s a good idea to spend too much time on it A If B While C Because D As 用心 爱心 专心6 易错点易错点 6 6 混淆混淆 wherewhere 引导的地点状语从句和定语从句引导的地点状语从句和定语从句 易错题 Mom what did your doctor say He advised me to live the air is fresher A in where B in which C the place where D where 易错点易错点 7 7 混淆原因状语从句和其他状语从句混淆原因状语从句和其他状语从句 易错题 1 Did you return Fred s call I didn t need to I ll see him tomorrow A though B unless C when D because 解析 考生容易误选 A 项 原因是对题干的逻辑关系没有分析清楚 because 引导 了一个原因状语从句 表示 因为 though 虽然 unless 除非 when 当 时候 答案 D 错因透视 连词 because 后接原因状语从句 表示 因为 而 because of 是介词 短语 后面要接名词作介词的宾语 如 I couldn t feel anger against him because I liked him very much 我不能对他生气 因为我非常喜欢他 易错题 2 Animals suffered at the hands of Man they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people 2008 年江西卷 A in which B for which C so that D in 用心 爱心 专心7 that 易错点易错点 8 8 混淆引导目的状语从句和其他状语从句的连词混淆引导目的状语从句和其他状语从句的连词 易错题 1 I d like to arrive 20 minutes early I can have time for a cup of tea 05 北京 A as soon as B as a result C in case D so that 易错题 2 He whispered to his wife he might wake up the sleeping baby A so that B on condition that C for fear that D so long as 解析 考生容易误选 A 项 原因是对题干和连词的意思把握不够准确 for fear that 意为 唯恐 以防 引导目的状语从句 答案 C 跟踪练习跟踪练习 1 2012 年西安市高三年级第一次质量检测试题英语 The reason for Tom s failure in the exam was he didn t work hard A whyB becauseC whetherD that 答案 D 用心 爱心 专心8 解析 考查连词用法 he didn t work hard 是 that 引导的表语从句 the reason for is was that 表示 的原因是 2 2012 年西安市高三年级第一次质量检测试题英语 You deserve a good rest you ve finished the work A unlessB while C now thatD even if 3 2012 年郑州市高中毕业年级第一次质量预测英语 bad weather stops me I take exercise outdoors every morning A UnlessB SinceC IfD Though 4 2012 年长春市高中毕业班第一次调研测试英语 Start out right away you ll miss the last train A andB butC whileD or 答案 D 解析 考查连词 从句意 马上动身 否则你会赶不上最后一班火车的 可知 此处应选 or 表示 否则 5 2012 年长春市高中毕业班第一次调研测试英语 interesting the film is I won t waste any time on it A No matterB WhateverC WhicheverD However 6 北京市东城区 2012 届高三第一学期期末教学统一检测英语 You can t believe how terrible the fire is you see it with your own eyes A thoughB becauseC unlessD since 答案 C 解析 考查连词的用法 句意 你很难相信大火有多么可怕 除非你亲眼看到 unless 表示 除非 符合句意 7 北京市东城区 2012 届高三第一学期期末教学统一检测英语 The man could hardly 用心 爱心 专心9 imagine connection his son could have had with the murder A whetherB thatC whichD what 8 北京市西城区 2012 届高三上学期期末考试英语 you are familiar with the author s ideas try reading all the sections as quickly as possible A Now thatB Ever since C In caseD As long as 9 北京市重点高中 2012 届高三尖子生综合素质展示英语 It is obvious that people hold different opinions about voluntary services should be financially rewarded A thatB whatC howD whether 答案 D 解析 考查连词用法 句意 显然人们对志愿服务是否应该得到经济报偿持有不 同的观点 此处 whether 表示 是否 10 北京市重点高中 2012 届高三尖子生综合素质展示英语 It is easy to be thankful for the good things a life of rich fulfillment comes to those who are also thankful for the setbacks A thatB whichC whileD when 11 合肥市 2012 年高三第一次教学质量检测英语 Mrs Black had such a wonderful time she visited her friends in Sydney last year A whenB thatC whichD as 答案 A 解析 考查连词用法 句意 布莱克夫人去年在悉尼看望她的朋友时过得很愉快 用心 爱心 专心10 she visited her friends in Sydney last year 是 when 引导的时间状语从句 12 宁夏银川一中 2012 届高三年级第四次考试英语 private cars are bringing us convenience they also cause more traffic accidents and pollution A WhileB AsC IfD Since 13 山东省潍坊东营淄博滨州四市 2012 届高三联考英语 I usually take something to read when I travel by train I feel bored A as ifB so that C in caseD even though 答案 C 解析 考查状语从句 语意 乘火车旅行时我通常带一些书阅读以防无聊 A 好 像 似乎 B 以便 C 以防万一 D 尽管 虽然 根据语意可知 C 项正确 14 山东省潍坊东营淄博滨州四市 2012 届高三联考英语 I never saw him I can remember reading anything but newspapers A as far asB as soon as C unlessD until 答案 A 解析 考查连词 语意 根据我的印象 我从来没见过他阅读除报纸以外的东西 as far as I can remember 表示 据我所记得的 符合语意 15 山东省潍坊市三县市 2012 届高三上