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I 初中专题练习 短文填空英语 1 第一遍通读全文 对文章有一个整体认识 了解故事的时间 地点 人物等之间的关 系 为下一步填空打下坚实的基础 切忌看一空填一空 2 第二遍逐句阅读并填空 根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填 入空白 特别是有时根据意思可能有多种用法时 应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人 的习惯表达 不要受汉语的影响 例如 我看一看你的信 关于 看 的就有六个 这就需要进行筛选 只能用read 不能用watch see look have a look at look at 等 3 第三遍复查答案 将填空的短文再完整地阅读一次 以检查全文是否通顺 所填答 案是否最为合理 一 难度 Have you ever tried shopping online What about talking with strangers through the Internet Of 1 yes 2 the development of society the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life more and more people especially teenagers show great 3 in the Internet If we teenagers are crazy about 4 games or chatting online it will definitely have 5 influence on our study and health Things is getting even 6 it may make us get tired of everything 7 surfing the net We should 8 more time reading good books novels or news reports on the Internet In 9 word the Internet makes our life convenient and colorful 10 we should still learn the way to make full use of it properly 答案 1 course 2 With 3 interest 4 playing 5 bad 6 worse 7 except 8 spend 9 a 10 but 二 难度 True friends are hard to find Often you thought you could believe in someone but later he or she may let you 1 A true friend is sometimes a person who will always be there for you Through good times or 2 times they will stand by your side They will not 3 you alone when things get difficult They will accept you 4 trying to change you A friend will bring new and exciting things into your life and make it richer True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep theirs They will 5 honest and you can always believe in them If you talk to someone who you believe in you don t have to worry about what you may say We can enjoy this freedom only with 6 Friendship is a two way street To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you you must do the II 7 thing as well Be there for your friends when 8 are in need and share the good times with them Offer them the same things they give to you Friendship will break quickly if only one person is giving and putting effort into it You will find that there is nothing more valuable 有价值的 than having 9 true friend by your side to share life with just 10 someone says There is nothing on this earth more to be prized 珍惜 than true friendship 答案 1 down 2 bad 3 make let 4 without 5 be 6 friends 7 same 8 they 9 a 10 as 三 难度 When you re busy or stressed don t forget your hobbies such as listening to 1 reading and playing ball games If eating makes you 2 better you can go to your favorite restaurant to 3 a delicious meal Parents may not think that it is 4 to watch TV 5 if you are worried 6 your English and don t know how to improve 7 why not watch some English TV programs If you re feeling bad about your weight and don t know 8 to do why not go walking or jogging Finally trying to keep your worries to y ourselves can make them worse I like to share my problems with my friends They always give me useful 9 If you don t know who to talk to you can always write 10 me You re never alone 答案 1 music 2 feel be 3 eat have enjoy 4 useful helpful 5 However 6 about 7 it 8 what 9 advice suggestions 10 to 四 难度 Every day when Kathy came home from school her cat Mimi would run to greet her Then Kathy would pick up Mimi and gave her 1 hug 拥抱 One day Kathy came home 2 her cat wasn t there Her mom told her that Mimi had died Kathy felt so sad Most of people all over the world have 3 Maybe you have a pet and maybe some of your friends do too A pet can be a special friend and you might think of him or her 4 a member of the family A pet can 5 with you or just be with you when you don t feel like talking You are 6 when a pet dies You may not feel anything at all That s OK Or you may feel like crying and that s OK too Kathy decided to talk with 7 parents about how she was feeling She wanted to 8 about some things she didn t understand like where Mimi went 9 death Kathy s parents answered her questions in the best way the y could They told her 10 was OK to be sad when animals died and it was not silly at all They told her to keep a new animal when she wanted to III 答案 1 a 2 but 3 pets 4 as 5 play 6 sad 7 her 8 ask 9 after 10 it 五 难度 If you think of after school activities as a waste of time you are wrong After school activities help us grow up in many 1 Above all they offer us chances to practice 2 we learn in class 3 various activities we can also learn more about today s society 社会 and a lot of new things that we can t learn from our books What s more they help to develop our abilities that we need 4 for our studies now and for our work and life in the future We are busy with our studies in school so after school we all need to 5 ourselves After school activities just make it possible 6 us to breathe 7 air and remove tiredness Then we can pay 8 to our studies and achieve good results Some after school activities will make us useful 9 helpful to others Some can keep us strong and healthy some may even change our life So all the students get out and take 10 active part in various after school activities 答案 1 ways 2 what 3 Through 4 both 5 relax 6 for 7 fresh 8 attention 9 and 10 an 六 难度 Our cities are crowded Now cities are 1 of cars Something will have to be done to change 2 What will the cars of tomorrow be 3 Little cars may some day 4 the place of today s big cars If everyone drives little cars in the future there will be less 5 in the air We can breathe clean and fresh air There will also be more space 6 parking cars in cities and 7 streets will be less crowded The space for a usual car 8 we use today is enough for three little cars The little cars will cost much less to own and be safer to 9 What is 10 these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour 答案 1 full 2 it 3 like 4 take 5 pollution 6 for 7 the 8 that which 9 drive 10 more 七 难度 How much do you know about American schools They are quite different from 1 in China In America 2 the beginning of the term students must 3 their courses and teachers first While in China students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers Selecting is very important for your grades in America So at 4 first term don t select IV too many courses 5 you ll feel very nervous and it may influence your study Then you have to 6 for help from teaching plans There is some information about subjects time arranging marks and textbooks At the same 7 you must choose the teachers Different teacher s have 8 teaching methods If the teacher is called killer by the last grade many students will give 9 choosing him 10 this kind of teacher will leave too much homework too many exams and give too low grades 答案 1 those 2 at 3 select choose 4 the 5 or 6 ask 7 time 8 different 9 up 10 Because 八 难度 TV is one of the most important things of the day Many people like to 1 TV TV brings 2 outside world closer to people s homes Some people say the world is smaller 3 before because of TV What s going on in 4 countries How do people live in places far away Is 5 a good sports game somewhere What s living in the deepest part of the sea If you want to answer these and other kinds of 6 just turn 7 the TV You can see a lot and learn a lot Of course people can also learn if they read or 8 to the radio But with TV they can learn better and more easily Why Because people can listen and watch 9 the same time TV helps to open our eyes TV also helps 10 to open our mind TV often gives us new ideas We learn newer and better ways of doing something on TV 答案 1 watch 2 the 3 than 4 other 5 there 6 questions 7 on 8 listen 9 at 10 us 九 难度 Baby animals have lots of stories These baby animals 1 up in different ways Some animals are born helpless but 2 mothers protect them 3 newborn kangaroo stays in its mother s pouch She closes her eyes 4 at least five months A newborn monkey is 5 weak to walk He is carried 6 his mother Other baby animals walk soon after they re born They learn to run with their mother 7 danger is near Some baby animals are born in a 8 that is safe while other baby animals may be born in 9 places Baby wolves are born in large holes A baby elephant is born on open grassy land Animals that 10 their mothers milk are called mammals 哺乳动物 They are interesting to study 答案 1 grow 2 their 3 A 4 for 5 too 6 by 7 when 8 place 9 dangerous 10 drink V 十 难度 Mr Ellis is very old He has seen many changes in his hometown He knows that things are 1 now But he never forgets 2 old days He likes to talk about 3 He often talks about his favorite birds the robins 知更 鸟 When I was a boy these houses were not here There were wide fields and tall trees Every spring robins would come Thousands of them would fly up to the north 4 the south They 5 the winter in the south Some would build their nests 巢 6 the trees near our houses 7 people started to cut down trees and they 8 more houses The robins stopped coming They couldn t build their nests near our houses because there were no 9 Now 10 are too many houses and too many roads There are no places for the robins They don t come any more 答案 1 different 2 the 3 them 4 from 5 spent 6 in 7 Then 8 built 9 trees 10 there 十一 难度 Last Sunday my father and I went fishing We got up very 1 that day When we 2 home the moon could still be seen in the sky The morning air was cool and I felt wind 3 my face This made us very comfortable We laughed and talked all the way while we were riding our 4 By about six we were already sitting 5 the river Fishing is not 6 If you want to be successful you must be very careful That day we had another good catch We caught a lot of fish and enjoyed 7 very much It was late when we 8 home We felt a little tired 9 happy Fishing is 10 very good sport I like it very much 答案 1 early 2 left 3 on 4 bike s 5 by 6 easy 7 ourselves 8 got arrived reached 9 but 10 a 十二 难度 Hi everyone I ve been in Xuzhou for over a week now I m having a 1 time 2 the first five days I visited some tourist attractions Lake Hill Han Tomb 汉墓 etc Most 3 were crowded with tourists so yesterday I went shopping and 4 some souvenirs Today I went to 5 interesting art gallery I got lost on my way back to the hotel but it didn t matter I found a really good market 6 lots of small shops I ate in the hotel the first night but usually I went out and had dinner in a restaurant 7 the food was fantastic I ve 8 a lot of money but it s certainly worth it I like people in Xuzhou 9 are such nice people I ve taken many 10 so you ll be able to see for yourself when I come back home next Wednesday See you then 答案 1 good great 2 During 3 places 4 bought 5 an 6 with 7 because 8 spent 9 They 10 photos pictures 十三 难度 Believe it or not the more TV you watch the less happiness you get This is the result of 1 new study It shows that unhappy people watch more TV than 2 people Well you may say that you enjoy 3 TV In fact TV gives you 4 for a short time but unhappiness for a long time Why It is because if you watch TV you cannot take 5 in many other good activities And sometimes 6 you are unhappy you usually prefer being a couch potato 整天坐在沙发上看电视的人 right Watching TV is relaxing 7 you Then if you want to be happy what should you do You can 8 newspapers visit 9 friends go to parties but don t watch television all the time Now turn 10 the TV and take a walk outside It s the first step to being happy 答案 1 a 2 happy 3 watching 4 happiness 5 part 6 if 7 to for 8 read 9 your 10 off 十四 难度 Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse Donald Duck and many other famous Disney characters Perhaps we have even seen 1 in movies But have you ever been to Disneyland In fact 2 are now several different Disneyland amusement parks 3 the world Disneyland is 4 amusement park but we can 5 call it a theme park It has all the normal attractions that you can find at an amusement park but it also has a theme The theme of course is Disney movies and Disney characters For 6 you can find a roller coaster in 7 amusement parks but in Disneyland the theme of the roller coaster is Disney characters This 8 that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster You can also watch Disney movies 9 in Disney restaurants 10 buy Disney gifts And you can see Disney characters walking around Disneyland all the time 答案 1 them 2 there 3 around in 4 an 5 also 6 example 7 most 8 means 9 eat 10 and VI 十五 难度 I m John Wood a doctor at a famous Boston hospital During the first two years of high school I found biology very 1 My report cards always said things like must study hard or John shouldn t choose science classes 2 was really terrible for someone who had always dreamed 3 becoming a doctor I lost confidence so I left high school at sixteen and 4 working at a supermarket One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein According to the documentary Einstein had done really badly 5 school I began to think that Einstein could succeed then I may 6 a chance too I didn t want to leave my job 7 I decided to go to night school to finish high school Two years 8 I went to 9 medical university I ve often thought I should contact the reporter of the Einstein s 10 and thank him As for the biology teacher I might contact her too one day but not to thank her 答案 1 difficult 2 It 3 of 4 started began 5 at 6 have 7 so 8 later 9 a 10 documentary 十六 难度 She is Li Hui a middle school student in An h u i one of the stay at home children in her town Li Hui is 12 years old and lives 1 her sister Her parents left home to 2 money in big cities when she was only four Li Hui has to take 3 of her younger sister They have to stay at home alone 4 they have to go to school in the town I used to feel 5 without my parents at home she said but now I know 6 they do so They have to go away to make money for us so that we can live 7 better life Every day Li Hui gets up at 6 30 a m and cooks 8 Then the two girls go to school They have supper at 6 00 p m Then Li Hui does housework and 9 her sister with her homework She usually goes to bed at 9 30 p m Though busy Li Hui is still the best student in her class She said My life is OK But I still hope my parents will come back and live with 10 答案 1 with 2 make earn 3 care 4 because 5 sad sorry 6 why 7 a 8 breakfast 9 helps 10 us 十七 难度 VII Born in the city I regard the country life as something far away I m used to 1 in the city even the noises and pollution I have 2 been to the country Nature is a strange word to me This summer I had 3 opportunity to go with my parents on a visit to the countryside 4 the first time in my life I have the experience with the country life This is a small village far from cities The 5 here is simple It is different from the city life There are few cars or other traffic on the way The air is 6 The people are friendly They are not as busy as people in big cities Everywhere you can find them bathing 7 the sun They 8 clean water They enjoy the quiet life very much What s more here you can 9 the sound of nature You can see the children playing with water in the river and the dogs running after the people All these make a wonderful picture of countryside 10 I love the country life 答案 1 everything 2 never 3 an 4 For 5 life 6 fresh clean 7 in 8 drink 9 hear 10 How 十八 难度 School education is very important and useful The students both learn know ledge and get 1 education Yet no one can learn everything from 2 The scientists such as Edison Newton Galileo and Einstein didn t learn everything from school They learned a lot of knowledge 3 school or in practice by themselves A teacher even he knows a lot can t 4 his students everything The teacher s 5 is to show his students how to learn how to read and how to think A good teacher 6 rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods of study Through these methods the students are 7 to learn and get a lot of things by themselves Usually 8 is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge 9 it is very difficult to use it for problems If a teacher really shows the students the ability of how to 10 knowledge it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself or herself The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study 答案 1 an 2 school 3 outside 4 teach 5 job 6 with 7 able 8 it 9 but 10 use 十九 难度 China has the largest number of smokers in the world Each year about one million Chinese die 1 smo

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