2011届湖南高考英语一轮复习资料 模块三Unit 2Language语言能力测试 牛津版

单词拼写 1 English has large v hasn t it Yes know more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate 答案 vocabulary 2 This prize will be given to those who have made great c to world peace 答案 contributions 3 They had a wonderful holiday d the bad weather 答案 despite 4 I have some difficulty in p some of the words in English 答案 pronouncing 5 As the saying goes Heavy snow p a harvest year 答案 promises 6 Children are not so well behaved 现如今 as they used to be 答案 nowadays 7 It is 官方 admitted that the building is built in a wrong place 答案 officially 8 Peter had some 困难 working out the problem in physics 答案 difficulty 9 As long as the quality of the goods meet the 标准 customers will purchase them 答案 standards 10 最初 we planned to travel in Tibet but then we found we were too busy to go 答案 Originally 完成句子 1 日语在语法上跟英语有很大的区别 Japanese English in grammar 答案 differs greatly from 2 英国由大不列颠和北爱尔兰组成 The United Kingdom Great Britain and Northern Ireland 答案 consists of 3 经常锻炼直接有利于身体健康 Regular exercise one s health 答案 contributes directly to 4 他正在开始恢复健康 并且在良好的治疗下很快就会痊愈 He is beginning to and will soon recover under good treatment 答案 pick up 5 由一个村民的领路 我们毫不费劲找到了他的家 With a villager us we had his house 答案 leading no difficulty trouble finding 6 他发现和其他同学相处很难 He found his classmates 答案 it hard to get on along with 本栏目内容在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订 单项填空 1 The twins look alike but they in temperament A different B differ C transform D distinguish 解析 句意为 这双胞胎看上去很像 但是在脾气上却是不同的 differ 为动词 表示 不同 答案 B 2 People in power including professors should standards for politeness of college students A change B reach C set D break 解析 set standards 为固定搭配 表示 设定标准 答案 C 3 Are all telephone numbers in the directory Yes Jane s A listed including B listed included C including includes D being listed being included 解析 句意为 是不是所有的电话号码都列在电话本里了 是的 包括 珍妮的 list 表示 列 including 为介词 表示 包括 答案 A 4 She his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right A looked up B looked for C picked out D picked up 解析 look up 表示 查阅 look for 表示 寻找 pick out 表示 挑选 pick up 表示 捡起等 答案 A 5 You have made a few spelling mistakes in your composition but it is well written A on a whole B as a whole C general speaking D as the whole 解析 句意为 你在作文中犯了一些拼写错误 但是总体上你的文章写得不错 as a whole 表示 总体上 答案 B 6 Eating too much fat can heart disease and cause high blood pressure A result from B contribute to C attend to D lead in 解析 句意为 吃得太多肥肉会导致心脏病和引起高血压 contribute to 表示 是 的原因 答案 B 7 The audience was very young children so there was a lot of noise while the concert was going on A made up from B made up for C made up into D made up of 解析 句意为 由于观众主要由小孩组成 因此在音乐会进行过程中很吵闹 be made up of 表示 由 组成 答案 D 8 The Blacks had a wonderful holiday in the UK the bad weather A in spite B despite C though D although 解析 句意为 尽管天气不好 布莱克一家还是在英国玩的很高兴 despite 为介 词 表示 尽管 相当于 in spite of 答案 B 9 It now seems that Pam will fail in the exam A sure B certain C certainly D surely 解析 句意为 现在看上去能肯定 Pam 会在考试中失败 certain 表示 肯定 it seems is certain that 为固定结构 答案 B 10 I thought necessary him to tell his father everything A it of B that for C that of D it for 解析 句意为 我认为对他来说告诉他父亲一切是有必要的 think it necessary for sb to do sth 为固定结构 it 为形式宾语 答案 D 易错模块 1 It s to have a picnic with friends on weekends A funny B a fun C fun D funs 解析 句意为 在周末和朋友进行野餐真是有趣 的事 fun 解释为 有趣的人或 事 估计不少学生会错选 funny 它一般用作定语 答案 C 2 You said boys were cleverer than girls That is I disagree A what B where C which D why 解析 你说男孩比女孩聪明 这就是我不同意的地方 表语从句 disagree 为不 及物动词 不缺宾语 根据句意应该缺少地点状语 因此用 where 答案 B 3 It that he was going out when I dropped in A took place B occurred C broke out D happened 解析 句意为 当我拜访他时 他碰巧出去了 It happened that 是固定搭配 解 释为 碰巧 估计有学生会选 B 其结构为 It occurrs ed to sb that to do 解释为 突然 想起做某事 答案 D 4 all the boys in her class Mike was the most honest one Kate believed every word he said A Because of B Because C As D For that 解析 句意为 因为在她班里所有的男孩中 Mike 是最诚实的一个 所以 Kate 相信他说的每句话 解题的关键是 看清 of 与 all 搭配 解释为 在 中 答案 A 5 Look If we had begun to do the work yesterday morning we ourselves just like them A would have enjoyed B were to enjoy C should enjoy D would be enjoying 解析 句意为 看 如果我们昨天早上就开始干活的话 现在就能像他们一样尽 情享受了 本题考查的是混合型虚拟语气 假设过去某个条件成立 某人现在就能做某事 了 所以主句中用的是 would do 本题的强干扰项是 A would have enjoyed 但是我们可以从 句首的 look 看出 说话者想要表示的是对现在的一种遗憾 所以选 D 答案 D 填空题 Children are the future of every country It is important that we protect this resource no matter what economic background they come from Special attention should be paid to those in economically unstable situations especially in the third world countries It is easy to see these children everywhere from traffic stops construction sites or even stalls at the outdoor market begging and peddling 叫卖 Sometimes one wonders how this is possible There are pure economical factors that decide the fate of the children coming from poor families Poverty forces poor parents to take their children out of school and put them to work so that a little more money can be earned to support the family The children of such families are the most unfortunate ones because they are not offered any opportunities to choose what they are doing What should we do to help these children especially those coming from poor families The first thing that should be done is to help them get a good education Once this is done everything will become much easier Education is the key to future success If the drop out rate 失学率 continues to increase it will be bad for the future of our country So there is an urgent need to set up more education societies that would provide free education and other things like food clothing and medicine for children from poor families so that their families don t feel the burden of their education Along with education if some vocational 职业的 training is provided these children can make a better living after graduation This way they will be able to use the skills gained during their education better We also need to design childhood development and welfare programs exclusively 专有地 for poor children This simple way of helping the children by making proper education will help in building a healthy society Education programs need to be set up with the help of charitable 慈善的 organizations and the effort of the whole society Theme Help poor children get education 1 Many children are begging pedding and doing child labor in 2 areas in some poor countries and they need special attention and care Reason 3 forces the children out of school to work and make a living or support the family SolutionHelp poor children get 4 Ways Set up more education programa and provide 5 education food clothing and medicine for poor children Provide vocational 6 for poor children The 7 they gain from training may help them live a better life Design some 8 for the development and welfare of poor children 9 Offering proper education to poor children is 10 to society but requires the help of everyone 答案 1 Problem 2 public various different 3 Poverty 4 a good education 5 free 6 training 7 skills 8 programs 9 Conclusion 10 beneficial helpful 阅读理解 Mayor Boris Johnson Monday outlined plans to make London the cleanest greenest city on Earth by the 2012 Olympics and called for commitments from other world cities at a climate change conference Leaders of the world s 40 largest cities are meeting in Seoul this week for a summit on combating global warming the third to be held since 2005 What we should do in Seoul is agree that we will stop the endless addiction of mankind to the internal combustion engine 内燃机 said Johnson He said at a press conference the world s cities consume 75 percent of the world s energy and produce 80 percent of the emissions which cause climate change The problem of our planet is an urban problem Johnson said He said the British capital wants to use the Olympics to drive the greening and the improvement of our city and noted that London is committed to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 60 percent by 2025 Johnson said the key measure was being taken to solve problems relating to housing and commercial buildings which accounted for 70 percent of carbon dioxide emissions in London This involved retrofitting 翻新 installing lagging in large numbers of public buildings Johnson proclaimed himself a passionate cyclist and said he would push ahead with cycle superhighways around London London s air quality problem he said was caused by vehicle emissions from 8 300 worn and used diesel 柴油 buses which could be replaced by low carbon vehicles In addition there were also 32 000 taxis running on diesel fuel which could be replaced by electric vehicles Johnson said there would be a few programs in the next few years to produce a cleaner greener bus for the city The age of the diesel bus has got to be over in London 1 Which would be the best title for the passage A The third summit on global warming B London plans to make the cleanest and greenest city on Earth by 2012 C Some measures to deal with pollution D The problem of our planet appeared 解析 标题归纳题 伦敦计划在 2012 年奥运会前成为 全球最清洁 最环保城市 是本文的核心 文章开门见山 直奔主题 这是最近三年来高考命题人所青睐的命题方式 值得考生高度重视 答案 B 2 Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to this passage A London s air quality will be improved in the near future B The used buses running on diesel will be replaced by electric vehicles C London promises to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 60 percent by 2025 D Something has been done to solve the problem of carbon dioxide emissio