北师大版2020年中考英语一模试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 北师大版北师大版 20202020 年中考英语一模试卷 年中考英语一模试卷 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 10 分 Today we 1 only three lessons in the morning The first lesson is math It 2 at eight o clock and finishes at 3 to nine It is in Room 101 But I don t like math Then the second lesson is my favorite 4 music It starts at nine o clock The 5 lesson in the morning is PE It starts at ten 6 ten and finishes at five to eleven We have our lunch at eleven thirty 7 the second floor of dining hall We have two lessons 8 lunch Art starts at two and at three o clock we have a 9 lesson We can learn a lot of knowledge about China At about four in the afternoon 10 is over 1 A have B has C having D to have 2 A start B starts C is start D starting 3 A fiveteen B a quarter C quarter 第 2 页 共 18 页 D quarters 4 A subjects B a subject C subject D song 5 A last B first C one D a 6 A by B from C in D past 7 A in B at C on D for 8 第 3 页 共 18 页 A after B before C at D for 9 A math B Chinese C art D music 10 A classes B a school C class D schools 2 10 分 完形填空 There s a big supermarket called Jiahui in our city It s very1to find It is in the center of our city It s2the bus stop and it s also very easy to take a taxi too The supermarket is big3nice It 4at 8 30am and closes at 10 pm So every day lots of people go5at it6work You can buy7 drinks clothes shoes vegetables and stationery there The workers at the supermarket are very8 So many people like shopping there At the weekend people don t go to work or go to school so there are 9people shopping there We must10our turn a long time to pay for what we buy 1 第 4 页 共 18 页 A hard B difficult C easy D good 2 A in B near C at D between 3 A but B or C and D 4 A opening B open C is open D to open 5 A shopping B swimming 第 5 页 共 18 页 C running D shop 6 A at B to C after D with 7 A dogs B food C cats D nothing 8 A busy B well C nice D tired 9 A too many B too much C a few D some 第 6 页 共 18 页 10 A see B look at C look for D wait for 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3636 分分 3 8 分 阅读下面材料 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 C A young man was taking a walk with a professor As they went along they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path They thought it belonged to a poor man who worked in a field nearby The student turned to the professor saying Let us play the man a trick we will take away his shoes and conceal ourselves behind those trees and wait to see what will happen when he cannot find them That must be very interesting My young friend answered the professor we should never play jokes on others because of their being poor Put a coin into each shoe and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the discovery changes him The student did so and they both hid themselves behind the bushes close by The poor man soon finished his work and came back While putting on his coat he put his foot into one of his shoes Feeling something hard he bent down to see what it was and found the coin Surprise was seen on his face And he looked it again and again and put the money into his pocket When he put on the other shoe he was surprised again to find the other coin He then looked up to the sky and said aloud some thanksgiving words to the person who gave him the coins The student stood there deeply moved and his eyes were filled with tears You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget I feel now the truth of these words which I never understand before A small act of kindness brings great joy he said 1 The underlined word conceal in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to 第 7 页 共 18 页 A Enjoy B Lose C Show D Hide 2 The student wanted to play the poor man a trick to A Find the truth B Please himself C Teach him a lesson D Show his wisdom 3 What did the poor man do when he found the second coin in his shoe A He put it in his pocket without saying a word B He looked around him and hid it in the bushes C He thanked the person who gave him the coins D He picked up the coin and ran away quickly 4 The passage tells us the truth that A Seeing is not always believing B Giving is more pleasant than receiving C God helps those who help themselves D Playing tricks on others is playing tricks on yourself 4 10 分 阅读理解 Silk production has a long history and colourful history unknown to most people Scientific discoveries have shown that silk production began in China around 2 500 B C although it could be much older For hundreds of years China kept the secret of silk to itself as one for the most 第 8 页 共 18 页 closely protected secrets in history Anyone telling the secret of silkworms or trying to take silkworm eggs out of ancient China was punished in prison At one time silk was served only for the Chinese emperor Step by step others began wearing silk In addition to being used for clothing silk was used to make musical instruments fishing lines ropes and even paper During the Han Dynasty silk became a form of money However the Chinese finally lost their monopoly 垄断 on silk production It reached Korea in around 200 B C when some Chinese people arrived there Silk production came to India in 300 A D In 500 A D silk production came to Europe when travelers smuggled 偷运 out silkworms in empty pipes of bamboo These were used to set up silk factories in Rome although Chinese silk was still considered to be the best Silk was brought to Rome from China by means of the Silk Road There were actually two Silk Roads one over land and one on the sea Especially the land route had a huge effect in history All sorts of trade goods were passed along this road Ideas travelled the Silk Road too For example the religion of Buddhism 佛教 was carried to China from India by traders on the Silk Road The Silk Road created the first international culture showing many people the ideas and treasures of both Western and Chinese cultures 1 How was China able to keep the secret of silk production A It refused to sell its silk to the other countries B Foreigners were not allowed to come to China C The silkworms were not able to live outside China D Chinese passing on the secret to foreigners were seriously punished 2 Which of the following uses of silk is NOT mentioned in the passage A Clothing B Pipes C Paper D Money 第 9 页 共 18 页 3 In what order did silk production spread throughout the world according to the passage A Europe India Korea China B Europe China Korea India C China Korea India Europe D China India Europe Korea 4 The underlined word These in Paragraph 3 refers to A bamboo B empty pipes C silkworms D travelers 5 Which of the following is true about the Silk Road A It allowed for economic and cultural exchanges between countries B It made China the most powerful country in the ancient world C It could only be completed by travelers with a boat D It was first developed for carrying religions 5 8 分 阅读理解 Man has always wanted to fly Some of the greatest men in history have thought about the problem One of these for example was the great Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci In the sixteenth century he made designs for machines that could fly But they were never built 第 10 页 共 18 页 Throughout history other less famous men have wanted to fly as well An example was a man in England about 800 years ago He made a pair of wings from chicken feathers Then he fixed them to his body and jumped into the air from a tall building As you can imagine he did not fly very far Instead he fell to the ground and broke every bone in his body The first real try took place in France in 1783 The two Montgolfier brothers knew that hot air rises If they could fill a large balloon with hot air they thought it would rise into the air and fly They were right They made a very large hot air balloon of cloth and paper They filled it with hot air and the balloon rose two hundred metres into the air It fell to earth about three kilometres away In September of that year both the King and Queen of France came to see the balloon They watched it carry the very first air passengers into the sky We do not know what the passengers felt about the trip as they were a cock a duck and a sheep But we do know that the trip lasted for 8 minutes and then the animals landed safely Two months later two men did the same thing They rose above Paris in a balloon of the same kind Their trip lasted for twenty five minutes and they traveled about 8 kilometers 1 Leonardo da Vinci A made designs of flying machines B built a kind of machine which never flew C drew many beautiful pictures of the birds D said that man would fly in the sky one day 2 Eight hundred years ago an Englishman A made a kind of flying machine himself B wanted to build a kind of hot air balloon C tried to fly from a tall building on a large bird D tried to fly with wings made of chicken feathers 3 The two Montgolfier brothers tried at flying A once 第 11 页 共 18 页 B twice C three times D four times 4 Which of the following can be the best title for the passage A The Two Montgolfier Brothers B The First Flying Hot Air Balloon C The History of Man s Try at Flying D Man s First Successful Try at Flying 6 10 分 阅读理解 Dragon Dance 舞龙 is a kind of traditional dance in Chinese culture It has been spread all over China and to the whole world Traditionally dragons were made of wood and cloth However in the modem times dragons are much lighter because they are made of lighter materials like plastics The length 长度 of dragons can be from around 25 to 35 meters for acrobatic 杂技的 models and up to 50 to 70 meters for the largest parade 游行 styles because people believe that the longer the dragon is the more luck it will bring A small organization cannot run a very long dragon because it requires great human power much money and special skills The Dragon Dance itself began during the Han Dynasty And it was started by the Chinese who had shown great respect towards the dragon It was already a popular event during the Song Dynasty At that time it became a popular activity like the Lion Dance People could often see it during some important festivals In the Qing Dynasty the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited to put on a show in Beijing And the emperor 皇帝 spoke highly of it The emperors of ancient China thought themselves as the dragons 1 What are dragons traditionally made of A Gold 第 12 页 共 18 页 B Paper C Wood and cloth D Plastics 2 How long is a dragon for the largest parade style A About 25 meters B About 35 meters C About 30 meters D About 70 meters 3 What does the underlined word it refer to A A very long dragon B A small organization C A parade D An acrobatic model 4 When did the Dragon Dance become popular A During the Han Dynasty B During the Song Dynasty C During the Tang Dynasty D During the Qing Dynasty 5 What can we know from the passage A A small organization can run a very long dragon B The Dragon Dance began during the Han Dynasty C Dragon Dance was started by a man who met a dragon 第 13 页 共 18 页 D The ancient emperors of China were dragons in fact 三 三 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 阅读短文 然后根据短文内容 简要回答下列问题 Mr and Mrs Smith have two sons and two daughters They re Tom Jack Sally and Mary They re quadruplets 四胞胎 so their birthday is on the same day July 22nd It s their fourteenth birthday today Their parents buy some things for them four cakes two T shirts and two skirts The four cakes are the same and one cake is 15 dollars The two T shirts are the same too They are yellow and 35 dollars for one The price of the two skirts is the same and one skirt is 60 dollars But their colors are not the same Sally likes blue and Mary likes green so the blue skirt is for Sally and the green one is for Mary 1 How old is Tom 2 When is Tom s birthday 3 What color does Mary like 4 How much are the four cakes 5 What does Sally get for her birthday 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 8 5 分 根据首字母提示补全单词 1 I didn t sleep well last night