译林牛津版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（四）D卷

第 1 页 共 14 页 译林牛津版译林牛津版 20202020 年中考英语模拟试卷 四 年中考英语模拟试卷 四 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 10 分 阅读理解 Gift giving is different in different countries Here are some introductions in some countries In America expensive gifts are not right Instead it is appropriate 适当的 for you to take your friend who you want to thank to dinner or sporting event Australia is known for its friendliness So gifts such as a business diary or a coffee cup might be appropriate in a business meeting Anything more expensive than these kinds of gifts could cause embarrassment The most common form of showing appreciation in Greece is probably an evening s entertainment If you do present a gift avoid personal things such as ties and shirts If you are invited to a Greek home flowers or a cake for the hostess are an appropriate gift When you are invited to a person s home for dinner in Italy It might be nice to bring flowers or a box of chocolates for your hostess Gift giving is popular in Germany and flowers are often given as gifts But if flowers are taken to a hostess of a dinner party at her home you mustn t take red roses because red roses mean you love her An even number of flowers such as 2 4 6 8 means bad luck but the number is appropriate like 5 7 9 or 11 If you come from a foreign country gifts that reflect your home country are popular when you visit a German home and you might want to bring small gifts for the children of the family you are visiting 1 When you go to a Greek home what gift can you bring A Flowers B Ties C Shoes 第 2 页 共 14 页 D Shirts 2 In which country that it is appropriate to take your friend who you want to thank to a sporting event A Australia B Germany C Italy D America 3 What can we infer from the third paragraph A Australia only like giving coffee cups or business diaries to others as gifts B Small and cheap gifts are appropriately given to others in Australia C Australia like giving expensive gifts D Australia only give gifts in a business 4 What is the meaning of the underlined word even A 奇数的 B 整数的 C 偶数的 D 小数的 5 What is the article mainly about A How to make friends in different countries B How to buy flowers in different countries C How to give gifts in different countries D How to buy gifts in different countries 第 3 页 共 14 页 2 10 分 阅读理解 We can make mistakes at any age Some mistakes we make are about money But most mistakes are about people Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen When I got that great job did Jerry really feel good about as a friend Or did he envy my luck When we look back doubts like these can make us feel bad But when we look back it s too late Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning And if we don t really listen we miss the feeling behind the words Suppose someone tells you You re a lucky dog Is he really on your side If he says You re a lucky guy or You re a lucky gal That s being friendly But lucky dog There s a bit of envy in those words Maybe he doesn t see it himself But bringing in the dog bit puts you down a little What he may be saying is he doesn t think you deserve your luck How can you tell the real meaning behind someone s words One way is to take a good look at the person talking Do his words fit the way he looks Does what he says square with the tone of voice His posture 体态 The look in his eyes Stop and think Spend some time thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you and you may save another mistake 1 The questions in the first paragraph tell us that the speaker A feels happy because his friends were nice to him B feels he may not have read his friends true feelings correctly C thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girlfriend Helen D is sorry that his friends let him down 2 From the example You re a lucky dog we can learn that A the speaker of the sentence is friendly B it means the same as You re a lucky guy or You re a lucky gal C sometimes the words used by the speaker give a tip to the feeling behind the words D the word dog shouldn t be used to describe a person 第 4 页 共 14 页 3 The passage tries to tell you how to A avoid mistakes about money and friends B bring the dog bit into our conversation C be friendly to other people D avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you 4 What is important in listening to a person A To notice his tone his posture and the look in his eyes B To listen to how he pronounces his words C To check if his words go well with his manner his tone of voice and his posture D Don t believe what he says 5 If you follow the writer s advice you would A be able to get the real meaning of people s words B avoid any mistakes while talking with the people who envy you C not lose real friends who say things that do not please you D be able to observe people as they are talking to you 3 10 分 阅读下列短文 回答问题 Some students think taking notes by hand is too tiring so they use digital 数码的 cameras to take pictures of the words that their teachers write on the blackboard Some even use digital recorders to record what teachers say in class The children are clever to make use of technology 技术 They might think there are too many notes to take They might also think that teachers write too fast They are just trying to find ways to make things easier But so digital cameras or recorders really make taking notes easier Not really Before you can read the notes on your digital cameras there are a lot of things to 第 5 页 共 14 页 do You have to find a computer to download the photos You also have to find a printer to print the photos out To listen to the sounds from the digital recorder is even harder There is usually a lot of noise with what you have recorded You will have to listen to it several times before everything is clear In fact taking notes by hand really helps you to remember and understand what you are learning You only need to write down key points You don t have to write down everything 1 Why do some students use digital cameras and recorders in class A Because they want to take pictures of what their teachers write on the blackboard B Because they want to record what their teachers say in class C Because they want to show they are clever to make use of technology D Both A and B 2 How does the writer think students should take notes in class A By hand B By digital cameras C By digital recorders D By modern technology 3 What s the right order of the following steps if you want to read the notes from digital cameras a download the photos b find a computer c print the photos out on paper d find a printer 第 6 页 共 14 页 A d c a b B b a d c C b c a d D c d a b 4 Why is taking notes by a digital recorder harder than by hand A Because the teacher doesn t speak clearly B Because a digital recorder doesn t work well C Because there is usually a lot of noise with sound and you ll have to listen to it several times to make everything clear D Because teachers don t allow them to bring recorders into class 5 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A Taking notes by hand of everything that the teachers write on the blackboard is necessary B Taking notes by hand is helpful for remembering and understanding what you are learning C Taking notes of the most important things can save your time D Digital cameras or recorders don t make taking notes easier 二 二 下面文章中有下面文章中有 5 5 处需添加小标题 请从处需添加小标题 请从 A A B B C C D D E E 和和 F F 中选中选 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 4 5 分 A Can you tell me a little about Mexico City B What would you like to know A Well what is a good time to visit B The weather is always nice A Oh good B Well you should visit the National Museum and go to the Palace of the Fine Arts 第 7 页 共 14 页 A B Oh you shouldn t miss the Pyramid of the Sun A It sounds really exciting 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 根据短文理解 从 A B C D 四个选项中选择最佳答案填空 Farley worked for the Canadian government One day he was 1 to learn more about wolves 狼 Do wolves kill lots of caribou 北美驯鹿 Do they kill people They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns Then they put him on a plane and took him to 2 The plane put him down and went away There were no houses or people in this place but there were lots of animals and lots of wolves People tell terrible stories about wolves They say wolves like to kill and eat people Farley remembered these stories and he was 3 He had his gun with him 4 Then one day he saw a group of wolves There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them Farley watched these wolves every day The mother was a very 5 mother She gave milk to her babies She gave them lessons about life They learned how to 6 food The father wolf got food for the mother The young wolf 7 the children They were a nice happy family a wolf family Farley did not need his 8 anymore In a short time he got on well with the wolf family Farley watched them for five months He learned many new things about wolves He learned that many stories about wolves were 9 Wolves do not eat people and they do not eat many large animals And he also learned bad things about men It was men who killed many caribou and wolves 第 8 页 共 14 页 Later Farley wrote a book about wolves He wanted people to 10 them and not to kill them 1 A seen B told C heard D sound 2 A a small town B a big city C a far place D a lonely village 3 A afraid B happy C angry D tired 4 A at times B all the time C once a week D every afternoon 5 第 9 页 共 14 页 A bad B good C hungry D thirsty 6 A cook B make C get D pick 7 A shouted at B looked into C laughed at D played with 8 A food B clothes C gun D plane 9 A not good B not true 第 10 页 共 14 页 C not easy D not clear 10 A grow B have C teach D understand 四 四 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 短文阅读 More than 95 percent of people in the world have phones today according to the United Nations People use phones to make phone calls and send 信息 to communicate with others Now we hardly write letters But a TV show Letters Alive is bringing back this old 习惯 Letters Alive gets its idea from a UK program with a 相似的 name They have something in common The shows both 邀请 famous actors and actresses but there are no funny jokes or different competitions 代替 it is just one person reading a letter Since it has been on in 十二月 Letters Alive has been widely praised The letters were written by people from different times in history For example once they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her brother who is 年轻的 than her in 1941 The letter shows that Xiao Hong 想念 her brother so much and had great hopes for