沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十六）D卷

第 1 页 共 22 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 十六 届中考英语模拟试卷 十六 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 At the beginning of this term my 1 teacher suggested I take part in the marathon race 马拉松赛 跑 I was very surprised 惊讶的 2 I was never a good runner He said that if I took part in it I would get a 3mark 分数 for the term s PE class So I decided to have a4because I had nothing to lose I prepared for the marathon very 5 I ran every day in the morning6school And after school I practised7with many other runners on the sports ground When the day of the marathon arrived I 8in the morning as usual I had my breakfast and listened to some music Then my father drove 9 to the sports ground The marathon was going to take place there in an hour All my family wished me good luck because they knew how10this race was for me and how hard I trained for it All the other runners looked 11 than me I was afraid that I would be last 12 when I started to run I thought only about the race As I cared about the 13 itself I did not remember when I passed the other runners Suddenly I found that I came 14 I was very happy when I won the race 15 the race I learn that nothing is impossible if you work hard 1 A maths B English C PE D music 2 A because 第 2 页 共 22 页 B if C when D but 3 A lower B higher C taller D shorter 4 A cold B meeting C try D break 5 A slowly B quickly C suddenly D carefully 6 A at B outside C after 第 3 页 共 22 页 D before 7 A to play B playing C to run D running 8 A got on B got up C turned out D turned off 9 A me B him C her D it 10 A important B difficult C interesting D exciting 11 第 4 页 共 22 页 A poorer B happier C stronger D shorter 12 A Never B However C Usually D Always 13 A food B class C race D term 14 A first B last C one D once 15 A At B In 第 5 页 共 22 页 C Of D From 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白 处的最佳选项 Serena was the oldest child in the family and her housework was to mow 修剪 their yard Mrs Martin their elderly neighbor was not 1 to take care of her yard so Serena s dad promised 2 that Serena would do this job Why didn t you ask me first Serena asked 3 Did you ask me first when you got me to be in the school festival last autumn asked her dad No I didn t ask you first 4 you re always ready to help others I try when I can her dad answered Serena we have know Mrs Martin for a very long time She has always 5 our family Now we should do something for her in return What s more the 6 you get from helping others makes you wonder who is really helping whom I don t know Dad said Serena I only feel 7 after mowing our yard I know it s hard work for you said her dad Just wait and see After 8 at 7 30 a m Serena made her way to Mrs Martin s yard She was 9 her job and soon Mrs Martin s yard looked much tidier Mrs Martin 10with a big glass of orange juice and 11 it to her Serena stopped her work and enjoyed the12 while Mrs Martin was talking to her about all of the flowers in her yard Seeing the joy in Mrs Martin s eyes Serena began to13 how much the yard meant to Mrs Martin After 14 her drink Serena returned to15 in the yard feeling warm in her heart and thinking about what her father said Her dad was right It was hard to tell who was helping whom 1 A glad B able C afraid D sorry 2 第 6 页 共 22 页 A you B him C her D me 3 A unhappily B gladly C warmly D patiently 4 A and B or C so D but 5 A helped B Met C visited D troubled 6 A reason B rule 第 7 页 共 22 页 C feeling D excuse 7 A excited B tired C sad D happy 8 A breakfast B lunch C supper D dinner 9 A surprised at B good at C angry about D worried about 10 A ran away B turned over C set off D came out 第 8 页 共 22 页 11 A lent B threw C handed D sold 12 A fruit B drink C meat D vegetables 13 A plan B discuss C understand D choose 14 A refusing B eating C preparing D finishing 15 A work 第 9 页 共 22 页 B study C relax D play 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 Toronto the capital of Ontario is an important city in Canada 加拿大 People like to visit it and live there It s large but not too large rich but not too expensive Most importantly Toronto is very open Toronto is one of the most multicultural cities in the world People in Toronto come from different countries and they speak more than 140 languages With all the different people in the city you have different kinds of food to eat And there are many different restaurants in Toronto Many of them are in the Kensington Market area There you can also enjoy different kinds of music and art Alyssa James says to BBC News I love Toronto and I want to live here because I can always see something different It s a city of secrets James also talks about the beaches 海滩 near the city They have very clean sand and water Another good thing is that with a lot of buses and trains travelling in Toronto is easy It s also home for many computer geniuses 天才 So if you want to work in IT you can surely choose to live in Toronto Now you can see that Toronto is really a good place to travel or look for a home 1 According to the passage Toronto is A too expensive B too large C very open D very busy 第 10 页 共 22 页 2 The word multicultural in Paragraph 2 means A 多样选择的 B 多元文化的 C 形态各异的 D 五彩斑斓的 3 James wants to live in Toronto mainly 主要 because A he enjoys seeing different things B he wants to hear its secrets C he loves swimming and lying in the sun D he is planning to work on computer 4 You can read the passage in A a science book B a movie magazine C a story book D a travel magazine 4 10 分 阅读理解 Long long ago there was a spider She found a beautiful farm She liked the farm and decided to live there forever One day the spider caught a little bug When the spider ate it the bug said If you let me go I will tell you an important thing The thing will save your life The spider stopped and listened The little bug said You d better get out of the farm The harvest is coming If you stay here you will be killed by the farmer s machine 第 11 页 共 22 页 But the spider didn t listen to the bug and ate it for lunch The next day when she was sleeping the farmer came to have a harvest The spider was killed by the machine 1 The bug tried to get free by A running in the web B telling the spider some important news C playing against the spider D turning to his friend for help 2 The bug asked the spider A to catch the farmer B to stay at home C to leave the farm D to move to the farm 3 After reading the passage we know that the spider A let the bug go B thanked the bug C lived with the bug D ate the bug 4 What s best title for the passage A A Silly Spider B A Brave Bug C A Kind Farmer D A Beautiful Farm 第 12 页 共 22 页 5 10 分 You may have heard of the famous saying East or West home is the best What does the word home mean to you How do you say the word in French In Chinese In your language Although people usually know what the word means it sometimes has no exact translation It s not surprising because the idea of home is different from country to country and from person to person A home is more than a roof and four walls It s the cooking eating talking playing and sleeping that go on inside And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed Homes look different in different countries They also have different things inside For example in cold northern Europe there s a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it In the south where the sun shines a lot and it s more important to keep the heat out there are small windows and cool stone floors We asked some people about their homes How often do people move house in your country In my country many people don t stay in one place for a very long time They often move every ten years or so Chery Boston USA What a e features 特征 of homes in your country In Britain even in town there s always a garden We have separate bedrooms and living rooms But we don t often have balconies 阳台 The weather isn t warm enough Pat Exeter Englan 1 The word home sometimes has no exact translation because A people can t find this word in the dictionary B no one knows what it is C it has different meanings in different countries 第 13 页 共 22 页 D people can t understand each other very well 2 According to the passage at home you can do everything except A making friends B cooking and eating C playing and talking D sleeping and relaxing 3 Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe A Because they want to breathe fresh air outside B Because there s a fire in the living room C Because they wear heavy clothes all day long D Because the sun there shines a lot 4 From the second paragraph what kind of homes people have depends on A whether they are rich or not B the climate 气候 they have C how old they are D whether they live in the city or countryside 5 Which one of the sentences below is true A People in Britain seldom have balconies because it s so hot outside B Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime C Homes look the same in different countries D Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors 6 The word home sometimes has no exact translation because 第 14 页 共 22 页 A people can t find this word in the dictionary B no one knows what it is C it has different meanings in different countries D people can t understand each other very well 7 According to the passage at home you can do everything except A making friends B cooking and eating C playing and talking D sleeping and relaxing 8 Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe A Because they want to breathe fresh air outside B Because there s a fire in the living room C Because they wear heavy clothes all day long D Because the sun there shines a lot 9 From the second paragraph what kind of homes people have depends on A whether they are rich or not B the climate 气候 they have C how old they are D whether they live in the city or countryside 10 Which one of the sentences below is true A People in Britain seldom have balconies because it s so hot outside B Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime 第 15 页 共 22 页 C Homes look the same in different countries D Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors 6 10 分 阅读下面材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 A Teenager Advice Column 青少年建议专栏 WriterQuestion and Answer What are the free activities for teenagers during the summer vacation Amy Last Login 登录 April 22 2016 10 33 a m Visits 269Answer Go to the library Sometimes there are free lectures 演讲 See movies in Center Square at weekends Science Museum is always free from June to July Shakespeare Camp on August 1st is free for teenagers Swimming in Dolphin Pool from 9 00 11 00 a m is free in summer 1 When did Amy visit Teenager Advice Column A On June 10 2016 B On July 11 2016 C On August 1 2016 D On April 22 2016 2 Which of the following is TRUE A The lectures in the library are all free B On August 1st students can have a free camp 第 16 页 共 22 页 C Teenagers don t need to pay for the tickets of Science Museum in August D Dolphin Pool is open to teenagers for free all day 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 根据短文内容 从方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项 People travelled to see the buildings the food the national dresses in foreign countries because they thought they would not be the same as those of their own countries in the past They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere They all have their McDonald s their KFCs and their Pizza Huts Office buildings look the same everywhere and most city centers are full of office buildings And of course people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars Then why is the foreign travel more popular nowadays What do tourists hope to experience m a foreign country that they can not experience at home The answer could be that people could be very interested in the past Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries history and culture used to be like not what they are like today Tourists visit different kinds of museums in foreign countries so that they can learn their history and culture Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit It is not just its old buildings its works of art or beautiful places but also the people who live in it This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular A It s a nation s history and culture that are main attractions B The friendly people make visitors feel welcome C Finally another attraction is its food D At present however one large city is similar to another E Their own special scenery would certainly attract tourists from other countries 第 17 页 共 22 页 F The culture of a country means a lot G People learn about foreign countries by surfing the Internet 五 五 单词拼写 共单词拼写 共 6 6 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 6 6 分 分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 The 低的 the level of lighting in a room is the more slowly our eyes will focus 9 1 分 I can t solve the p It s too difficult 10 1 分 Please listen up The exam will be d into two parts 11 1 分 Jenny s face turned 苍白的 when she heard the bad news 12 1 分 I sit b Tom 13 1 分 There are many beautiful 小山 in my home town 六 六 完成句子 共完成句子 共 7 7 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1414 分 分 共共