天津市英语中考试试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 天津市英语中考试试卷 天津市英语中考试试卷 I I 卷 卷 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 To speak seems to be more difficult than A doing B to do C do D done 2 2 分 You may go to work by BRT or subway in Zhengzhou way is quick and Convenient for you A Neither B Both C Either D None 3 2 分 should not be allowed to drive A Sixteen year old B Sixteen years old C Sixteen year olds D Sixteen year olds 4 2 分 Lucy gave Jane no chance to to her question and left hurriedly A answer B ask C say 第 2 页 共 16 页 D reply 5 2 分 We must thank trees oxygen into the air A produce B to produce C for produce D for producing 6 2 分 Must she go to the teacher s office now No she A can t B mustn t C needn t 7 2 分 How was your vacation We couldn t go anywhere the terrible weather A because B for C because of D so 8 2 分 My little sister is looking forward to in Wangfujing Street A having a picnic B going shopping C go sightseeing D watching TV 第 3 页 共 16 页 9 2 分 Do you think that Kobe will be elected as the MVP 最有价值球员 this year It him He has retired 退役 since April 14 A can t be B mustn t be C must be D can be 10 2 分 He refused my book so I was very angry A return B returning C to return D returned 11 2 分 The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in is very important A themselves B itself C ourselves D yourselves 12 2 分 There is a ten minute break between the classes A lesson B practice C rest 13 2 分 I won t to this place The girl said angrily 生气地 A return 第 4 页 共 16 页 B return back C returned D returned back 14 2 分 The song is beautiful Let s stop to it A to listen B listening C listens D listened 15 2 分 I m sure I will get good grades 成绩 in the graduation exam If so I believe your parents will the result A be satisfied with B be angry about C be tired of D be worried about 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案 并将答题 卡上对应的选项涂黑 Sitienei a 90 year old Kenyan grandmother has become the world s 1 primary school student She is studying at the local primary school to learn to read and write She is from a small 2 in Kenyan She has spent most of her life 3 as a midwife 接生婆 helping women to give birth to babies She wants to pass on her midwife skills to the young She said she didn t have a chance to go to school when she was 4 So she wants all the children in her village to 5 The head teacher at the school said I m proud 6 her All pupils loved her They all want to learn and play with 7 He also said She is doing well in thinking her skills I can say I have 第 5 页 共 16 页 seen a big difference in this school 8she came here Sitienei often said I want to tell children 9 girls in poor areas that 10 will be your wealth 财富 She added With education you can be whatever you want to be a doctor a teacher a scientist and so on 1 A oldest B older C younger D youngest 2 A school B village C town D city 3 A reading B writingas C playing D working 4 A young B old C famous 第 6 页 共 16 页 D free 5 A study B work C leave D listen 6 A for B with C of D in 7 A her B me C him D you 8 A after B when C since D before 9 第 7 页 共 16 页 A really B especially C luckily D probably 10 A friendship B future C competition D education 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2121 分分 17 8 分 阅读理解 Okay to Eat At least 50 of U S adults have eaten food off the floor That s according to a 2017 Harris Poll Many people use the five second rule The rule says that fallen food is safe to eat if it has been on the floor for less than five seconds Can people really use the five second rule to save a dropped sandwich Or should they throw it and make a fresh one Donald Schaffner is a professor of food science His study shows that the five second rule should not always be used In his 2016 report he says it s not wise to eat dropped wet food The wet food takes in bacteria 细菌 as soon as it falls Bacteria don t have legs they move with the moisture Schaffner says The wetter the food is the more bacteria it soaks up 吸收 Anthony Hilton studied the five second rule too He is a professor of Life and Health Sciences 第 8 页 共 16 页 Hilton found that a dry food on the floor collects fewer bacteria than a wet food Hilton also found that carpeted floors pass fewer bacteria than wood floors Still one should be careful Food that is on the floor is never completely risk free to eat he says But if you drop a dry food in your house it s usually okay if you pick it up very quickly Most clean homes don t have bad bacteria Should you eat food that was dropped on the kitchen counter Dr Steven Dowshen is a doctor for children He says that floors are not the only place that can make food unsafe to eat Kitchen counters can contain more harmful bacteria Dowshen told TFK This is because raw foods sometimes have bad bacteria called salmonella These raw foods can be on kitchen counters If people eat food off a surface that has salmonella they can get very sick says Dowshen With the five second rule the type of food and the place where it falls matter So perhaps use this e instead When in doubt throw it out 1 What s Donald Schaffner s opinion about the five second rule A The five second rule should always be used B The drier the food is the more bacteria it takes in C It s a good choice to eat the dropped wet food D The minute the wet food falls it soaks up bacteria 2 The underlined word risk free probably means A delicious B dangerous C safe D easy 3 What can you infer from the passage A People should not eat a dropped sandwich on any places B People cannot eat food that is on the floor because of salmonella 第 9 页 共 16 页 C People need to consider the type of the dropped food before eating D People should be careful about the food dropped on the kitchen counter 4 What s the writer s purpose of writing the passage A To introduce the five second rule to people B To encourage people to use the five second rule C To show different people s opinions about the five second rule D To advise people to think twice before using the five second rule 18 8 分 根据短文内容理解 选择正确答案 Americans with small families own a car If both parents are working they usually have two cars When the family is larger they will sell one of the cars and buy a van 住房汽车 A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded A van can hold seven persons easily so a family with three children can ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They can all travel together Mr Hagen and his wife had a third child last year So they sold their second car and bought a van They thought it would be more convenient for them to go out together Americans call vans motor homes They always use them for holidays When a family is traveling to the mountains or to the seaside they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together That is why motor homes have become very popular 1 Americans also call vans A Motor cars B Motor homes C Motorbikes D motor trucks 第 10 页 共 16 页 2 A family with usually has a van A a baby B Much money C more than two children D interest in vans 3 Americans usually use motor homes to A Travel with all the family members for holidays B Do some shopping with all the family members C Visit their grandparents at weekends D Drive their children to school every day 4 Motor homes have become popular because A they can take people to another city when people are free B they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays C some people think motor homes are cheap D big families can put more things in motor homes 19 5 分 阅读下面的短文 按要求回答问题 In the town of Lampang in northern Thailand there is an unusual group of musicians They play many different kinds of music everything from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven Both children and adults love this group What makes them so popular Is it their music Their looks7 Yes it s both of the things but it s also something else they re elephants These musical elephants started at the TECC in Lampang The TECC protects elephants It teaches people to understand and love them And like many zoos around the world the TECC encourages elephants to paint 第 11 页 共 16 页 Richard Lair works for the TECC He loves his job there and knows a lot about elephants He says some of the animals paintings are very good But in fact elephants hear better than they see And so he had an idea if elephants are smart and they have good hearing maybe they can play music To test his idea Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra During a performance the elephants play a number of instruments including the drums and the xylophone 木 琴 But can elephants really make music properly Yes says Lair They are very creative Human encourage the animals to play but the elephants make their own songs they don t just copy their trainers or other people There are now CDs of the group s music which make money for the TECC And the music these artists create is pretty amazing 1 Where are the unusual group of musical elephants from 2 What kinds of music do the elephants play 3 What do workers at the TECC encourage elephants to do 4 Is Richard Lair fit for his job Why 5 Who are these artists mentioned in the last sentence 四 四 补全对话 补全对话 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 7 7 分分 20 7 分 根据对话内容 填写所缺单词 每空一词 A Hey Bruce You don t look What s the matter B Well I m feeling I have a headache and a cough 第 12 页 共 16 页 A I m sorry to that How long have you been like this B Two days A You may have flu You had better take some B I think I will A I take you to the hospital B No thank you I ll go home and have a 五 五 句型转换 句型转换 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2 2 分分 21 2 分 We have been good friends since we met at school 就划线部分提问 have you been good friends 六 六 短文填词 短文填词 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 22 10 分 语法填空 The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look If you look clean people feel as if you are a hard working person A nice look shows that you value you A nice look doesn t mean you have to spend a lot of money clothes or accessories 配饰 Someone can look uncomfortable in expensive suit if they don t brush their hair or clean their clothes Someone else can seem to be good looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned Besides it s also important consider if your look is sui