人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期外研英语期末考试试卷（无听力资料）B卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期外研英语期末考试试卷 无听力资料 学年八年级下学期外研英语期末考试试卷 无听力资料 B B 卷卷 一 一 听下面听下面 5 5 个单词 每个单词后面有一个小题 从题中所给的个单词 每个单词后面有一个小题 从题中所给的 A A B B 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 听单词 选出作为该单词音标的正确选项 A bl d B blauz C blaind 2 2 分 选出听到的单词 A sister B system C strongest 3 2 分 选出所听到的单词 A with B without C watch 4 2 分 听句子 选出句子中所包含的信息 A green B black C white 5 2 分 听句子 选出句子中所包含的信息 第 2 页 共 21 页 A take a lift B cross street C accept a gift 二 二 听下面听下面 5 5 个句子 每个句子后有一个小题 从题中所给的个句子 每个句子后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A A B B C C 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 2 分 听句子 选择最佳应答语 A No I can t do it B Sure here you are C It is a new one 7 2 分 听句子 选择最佳应答语 A It s expensive B It s broken C It s over there 8 2 分 选出正确的答语 A Yes I am B Yes she is C Yes he is 9 2 分 请听句子 选择最佳应答语 A Don t worry B I will Thank you C Of course not 10 2 分 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear A To a bookshop 第 3 页 共 21 页 B To a museum C To a supermarket D To a post office 三 三 听下面听下面 5 5 个小对话 每个对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的个小对话 每个对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A A B B 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 2 分 How often should Mark take the medicine A Once a day B Twice a day C Three times a day 12 2 分 How much money does the man have before anyone lends him money A 12 dollars B 7 dollars C 5 dollars 13 2 分 What s under the chair A A baseball B A dog C A jacket 14 2 分 Choose the best answer to the question you hear A For a month B For two months C For half a month D For one and a half months 15 2 分 Where is the man going 第 4 页 共 21 页 A B C 四 四 听下面三段对话 每段对话后各有几个小题 从题中所给的听下面三段对话 每段对话后各有几个小题 从题中所给的 A A B B 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 1212 分分 16 4 分 听下面一段对话 回答问题 1 What are they talking about A Flowers B Butterflies C The world 2 What do butterflies stand on flowers for A Enjoying the sunshine B Catching food C Tasting the flowers 17 4 分 听第六段对话 回答小题 1 Where are they now A In China B In Singapore 第 5 页 共 21 页 C We don t know 2 What are they talking about A What to eat B How to eat C Where to stay 18 4 分 听下面一段较长对话 回答问题 1 Why doesn t the woman take the green T shirt A It s too small B It s too dark C It s too expensive 2 What does the woman buy in the end A A yellow T shirt B A blue T shirt C A pink T shirt 五 五 听下面一段独白 独白后有五个小题 从题中所给的听下面一段独白 独白后有五个小题 从题中所给的 A A B B C C 三个三个 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 19 10 分 听短文 选择最佳答案 1 When did Catherina move here A Two years ago B Two months ago C Two weeks ago 2 What party is Catherina s family going to have A A housewarming party 第 6 页 共 21 页 B A birthday party C A leaving party 3 How old is Catherina s daughter A 13 B 14 C 15 4 What can Mr Li s son play A The dram B The piano C The guitar 5 What problem does Catherina s daughter have A She minds the noise B She has too much homework C She doesn t have a talent for music 六 六 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 20 10 分 阅读短文 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出能填在相应空白处的最佳选项 Along time ago there was an emperor He had a beautiful1 In the garden there was a little nightingale 夜莺 singing very beautifully One day the emperor heard about this little bird s beautiful2 He asked his guards to bring her to him When the emperor heard the nightingale s voice he said Put her3a golden cage so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped4one day The emperor was very angry He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him The 第 7 页 共 21 页 bird could sing very beautifully 5 The emperor was pleased Soon the robot bird became old It no longer sang beautiful songs Just at that time the emperor was ill and he became very weak One morning while6in bed the emperor wanted it to sing once7 But the robot bird8sing any more Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window She began to sing her most beautiful song The emperor was very happy He became9each day After the emperor was well he changed a lot and became kind10his people From then on all his people cherished 爱戴 him for his love and kindness 1 A park B house C garden D door 2 A noise B voice C sound D noisy 3 A in B on C for D from 4 第 8 页 共 21 页 A to sing B sing C sings D singing 5 A also B so C too D either 6 A jumping B standing C lying D running 7 A again B two C second D twice 8 A can B could 第 9 页 共 21 页 C don t D couldn t 9 A weaker and weaker B taller and taller C better and better D younger and younger 10 A at B to C on D in 七 七 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3636 分分 21 10 分 根据短文内容 判断正误 The favorite food in the United States is the hamburger The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant At fast food restaurant people order their food wait a few minutes and carry it to their tables themselves People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes At some fast food restaurant people can order their food pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars There are many kinds of fast food restaurant in the United States The greatest in number sell hamburgers French fries and so on They are popular among Americans Besides there are many fast food restaurants that serve Chinese food Mexican food Italian food chicken seafood and ice cream The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one Fast food restaurant are popular because they reflect 反映 American life style Customer 顾 客 can wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place Second they are fast People who 第 10 页 共 21 页 are busy do not want to spend time preparing their own food or waiting while someone prepares it In fast food restaurants food is not expensive Therefore 因此 people often buy and eat at a fast restaurant while they may not be able to go to a more expensive restaurant very often 1 In the United States the favorite food is Chinese food 2 Americans like fast food restaurant because they are too busy to want to spend time preparing or waiting 3 None of fast food restaurants sells hamburgers or French fries 4 The food in fast food restaurant is seldom 很少 ready before the customers order it 5 The best title for the passage is The Fast Food Restaurant in the U S A 22 10 分 Learning a foreign language is difficult for many learners The following tips may help you learn a foreign language quickly Reading aloud When you start learning a foreign language you should read aloud Reading aloud instead of reading lowly only to yourself helps you in remembering It helps with pronunciation too Building your vocabulary You ll have to make a few word lists you have to memorize and review them regularly You may review the word lists at least once a day for two weeks Learning grammar Learning the grammar of a foreign language is a dry and boring task But it can speed your language learning Don t jump to learn tenses 时态 it s better to be done after you ve learned some of the language The most important thing is that you shouldn t worry about the mistakes you ll make when you start If you do like this you ll learn the language better Watching TV and movies This is a wonderful way to learn a foreign language quickly You can watch TV shows in the language you are learning They ll help you a great deal with the vocabulary as well as catching 第 11 页 共 21 页 what others say and also your pronunciation 1 Reading aloud while learning a foreign language helps in A talking to people B understanding words C learning grammar quickly D pronouncing words correctly 2 Which of the following is important in building one s vocabulary of a foreign language A Writing the words again and again B Listening to tapes in the language C Reviewing words from time to time D Reading more articles in the language 3 When learning the grammar of a foreign language you should A learn tenses first B try not to make mistakes C make at least one word list D learn from the mistakes you make 4 The underlined phrase a great deal means A much B little C a few D never 5 Which is the best title for the passage 第 12 页 共 21 页 A Traditional ways of learning English B Some advice on learning a foreign language C The important of learning a foreign language D How to deal with difficulties in learning a language 23 6 分 BBC Radio World Service Learning English Programs in China DaysTimesDatesPrograms 06 458 Dec 27 MarWorld news 19 4526 Jan 24 FebRadio English Test Monday 20 458 Dec 31 JanGrammar Lesson 06 45 20 459 Dec 3 FebTalk about BusinessTuesday 19 309 Dec 3 FebGrammar Lesson 19 4510 Dec 31 MarLanguage StudyWednesday 20 4510 Dec 4 FebThe Market 2 06 45 19 3011 Dec 5 FebThe Market 2Thursday 19 4511 Dec 8 JanThe Big Stories 06 4512 Dec 6 FebGrammar Lesson 19 3012 Dec 6 FebTalk about Business Friday 20 4512 Dec 2 AprWorld News 06 45 19 306 Dec 27 MarWorld NewsSaturday 19 456 Dec 10 JanThe Food of Love 06 457 Dec 1 FebTalk about Business 20 457 Dec 1 FebThe Market 2 Sunday 23 157 Dec 28 DecGrammar Lesson 第 13 页 共 21 页 1 This timetable tells you that you can learn English through the programs A in the magazine B on TV C over the radio D in the book 2 If you weak in grammar you can listen to the Grammar Lesson on A Friday and Saturday B Tuesday and Wednesday C Tuesday and Friday D Saturday and Sunday 3 If you want to know what s happening around the world you may choose the program A World News B The Market 2 C Talk about Business D The Food of Love 24 10 分 阅读理解 There are some very good things about open education This way of teaching allows students to develop their own interests in many subjects It has open classrooms open environment open courses open attitudes 态度 and open resources 资源 It helps students get a happy school life Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education Some students do badly in a traditional classroom The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning Some students will be happier in an open education school They will not worry about grades or rules But many students will not do well in an open classroom For some students there are too few 第 14 页 共 21 页 rules These students will do little in school They will not make good use of open education Because open education is so different from traditional education these students may have a problem getting used to making so many choices For many students it is significant to have some rules in the classroom They worry about the rules even when there are no rules Even a few rules will help this kind of students The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it Many teachers do not believe in open education Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their schools 1 Open education allows students to A be late for school B be responsible for their future C develop their own interests D discover subjects outside class 2 Open education may be a good idea for the students who A enjoy traditional learning B worry about grades C do well in a traditional classroom D need rules in the classroom 3 Why will some students do little in an open classroom A Because there are too few rules B Because they don t like activities C Because open education is meaningless D Because they worry about the rules 第 15 页 共 21 页 4 What does the underlined word significant mean in Chinese A 小心的 B 重要的 C 伟大的 D 认真的 5 What s the best title for the text A Some Traditional Teachers B The Teachers Like Open Education C The Problems in Open Classrooms D The Open Education 八 八 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 25 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填人一个适当的词或使 用括号中词语的正确形式填空 Some people prefer to make friends with people who are very much like them while others prefer friends who are very different There are advantages of both types of friend If a man choose a friend similar to himself there is no problem that they will share many common interests They may have similar goals in life This means that they will be able help each other in achieving their goals Two people who are very similar will feel comfort with each other and may understand each other s feelings better they friendship may be deeper and last longer There are also many advantages of make friends with someone of opposite interests and even character In this type of friendship the two people complement 补充 each other If one is weak in some ways other is strong Two people similar goals may find themselves in competition those who want different things can always support each other Those who have different interests can introduction each other to new experience and so enrich 丰富 their knowledge 第 16 页 共 21 页 A friend who is unlike me may be challenging but a similar friend is familiar and safe 九 九 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 26 5 分 阅读下面短文 根据其内容完成后面各项任务 One sunny afternoon I went for a walk on the beach There I saw a special crab 螃蟹 It had two claws 螯 一个螯比另一个人螯大得多 长的多 I had never seen such a crab before So on my way home from the beach I walked into the library Luckily I found a book named Come with me to the Edge of the Sea It had many pictures of animals living near the sea The pictures of male fiddler crabs 雄性招潮蟹 looked quite like the crab I found on the beach I learned a lot about that kind of crab Sometimes a fiddler crab puts the small claw across the big one It looks like it is playing the fiddle violin when it does this so some people call it the fiddler crab Sometimes it waves its big claw It looks like it is saying hello That s why other people call it the calling crab Fiddler crabs eyes are on long eye stalks 眼柄 They can put up their eye stalks to look around It makes them look taller These crabs are very small There are lots of other bigger beach animals that want to eat them They dig holes in the sand 在沙子里挖洞 The holes are their homes They are safe inside them Sometimes the sea water can