安徽省皖南八校2012届高三英语第二次联考（附解析）新人教版

用心 爱心 专心1 皖南八校皖南八校 20122012 届第二次联考英语届第二次联考英语 wordword 版附解析版附解析 第第 I I 卷卷 第二部分英语知识运用 共两节 满分第二部分英语知识运用 共两节 满分 4545 分 分 第一节单项填空第一节单项填空 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 从从 A A B B C C D D 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 21 Shall we have a discussion about how to spend the coming New Year of 2012 A Your are right B Don t bother me C That sounds great D Have a good time 22 The European Union has been hit by the debt crisis one time after another resulting in great panic A neither B either C none D each 23 Bob looked back only to find an old classmate whose name him for the moment A escaped B missed C forgot D passed 24 The incomes of men workers went up by almost 50 percent women workers saw their earnings fall A Moreover B Meanwhile C Otherwise D Therefore 25 Mrs Brown always told her children to be good warning them to trouble A live up to B keep out of C put up with D take part in 26 We ll go to the party to be held in Anhui Grand Theater at 8 tonight Could you join us I m afraid I can t I the paper with my instructor A am discussing B have discussed C will be discussing D will have discussed 27 Tsinghua University founded in 1911 is a first class university lots of people are eager to study A which B where C when D why 28 Shen zhou VIII has docked with Tiangong I successfully the start of the establishment of China s own space station A marked B to mark C marking D having marked 29 The last decade of the 21st century the rapid steady development of China in various fields A witnessed B was witnessed C is witessed D had witnessed 30 An average of about 100 emails a week received Such the case with Martin at present A are are B is is C is are D are is 31 What we have to admit is that never before so greatly as today A had Hefei changed B Hefei has changed C has Hefei changed D Hefei had changed 32 It s too bad that I failed in the math exam If only I hard at it 用心 爱心 专心2 A worked B had worked C has worked D would work 33 There is a lot for Sam to improve he has achieved good results so far A even though B as though C now that D so that 34 The TV play series The Revolution of 1911 broadcast on CCTV1 lately is the 100th annversary of The Revolution of 1911 A in favor of B in honor of C in place of D in search of 35 Now the world s focus is all on it is that the global economy will come back to normal A why B what C where D when 21 C 考查交际用语 问句是提建议的用语 因此应该用 That sounds great 来接受对 方的邀请 其它三项均不符合题意和语境 22 D 考查代词 题意 今年欧盟屡遭债务危机打击 每次都产生了极大的恐慌 each 作 为现在分词短语 resulting in great panic 的逻辑主语 意为 每次 每个 与分词短语合起来构成独立主格结构 其它三项均不符合题意 23 A 考查动词 题意 鲍勃回头一看 结果却发现了一位老同学 其名字他一下子想不起 了 escape 作为及物动词有 被忘掉 没被注意到 的意思 其后可以直接跟宾语 且无需用被动语态 24 B 考查副词 题意 男职工的收入几乎增加了 50 而与此同时 女职工的收入却下降 了 meanwhile 意为 与此同时 用于比较同时发生的两件事 此处表示一种转折 关系 25 B 考查动词短语 题意 布朗夫人总是告诉她的孩子要做好孩子 警告他们要远离麻烦 keep out of 避免 不卷入 符合题意 live up to 不辜负 put up with 容 忍 take part in 参加 均不符合题意 26 C 考查时态 题意 我们将参加于今晚八点在安徽大剧院举行的晚会 你愿意和我 们一起去吗 我恐怕不行 那时 我将和我的导师讨论论文 由上句中的 at 8 tonight 可知下句应该用将来进行时 故选 C 27 B 考查定语从句 分析题干可知 从空格处到最后是个非限定性定语从句 先行词是 Tsinghua university 再由从句中的动词 study 及题意可知应该选 B 28 C 考查非谓语动词 题意 神州八号和天宫一号的成功对接标志着中国建立自己空间站 的开始 mark 作为及物动词意为 标志着 其逻辑主语就是前面整句话 故应该 用现在分词的一般主动式作为伴随状语 表示其动作与前面句子谓语动作几乎同时发 生 此处的 marking 可以改为 which marks D 项表示其动作发生于句子谓语动作之 前 不合题意 29 A 考查时态和语态 题意 21 世纪已过去的 10 年见证了中国在各个领域快速 稳定的 发展 句子的主语是表示时间概念的短语 the last decade of the 21st century witness 意为 见证 目睹 为及物动词 其宾语应该是空格后的所有部 分 此时应该用主动语态 视为一种拟人化的手法 再结合时间可知应该用一般过去 时态 由此可知选 A 30 D 考查主谓一致 an average of 可数名词复数时 其后的谓语动词应该用复数 the average of 可数名词复数时 其后的谓语动词则应该用单数 such 是指代前面的这 样一件事 所以视为单数 故其后谓语动词应该用单数 由此可知选 D 31 C 考查倒装和时态 题意 我们不得不承认的是以前合肥从未像今天这样变化巨大 否定副词 never 放于句首时句子要倒装 再由时间状语 before 可知应该用现在完 成时 故选 C 用心 爱心 专心3 32 B 考查虚拟语气 题意 我数学考试不及格真是太糟糕了 要是我之前努力学习就好了 if only 后面的从句中要用虚拟语气 从语境可知此处是对过去情况的一种虚拟 所以谓语动词要用过去完成时 故选 B 33 A 考查状语从句 题意 尽管到目前为止萨姆取得了不错的成绩 不过对他来说还有不 少东西有待提高 even though 意为 尽管 即使 引导让步状语从句 as though 意为 似乎 好像 引导方式状语从句 now that 意为 既然 由于 引导原因状 语从句 so that 意为 以便 为了 以致 引导目的状语从句或结果状语从句 由 题意可知选 A 34 B 考查介词短语 题意 前不久在中央一台播放的电视剧 辛亥革命 是为了纪念辛亥 革命 100 周年的 in favor of 支持 赞成 in honor of 为了纪念 in place of 代替 in search of 寻找 由题意可知选 B 35 D 考查名词性从句与强调句 题意 如今世界关注的焦点都集中在究竟何时全球经济才 能恢复正常 分析题干可知 空格处引导的是宾语从句 同时从句中出现了强调句 型 it is that 所缺被强调的部分就是空格处所填词 再分析宾语从句并结合 题意可知选 D 第二节 完形填空供 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 My husband and I were cleaning windows together yesterday We have the double hung 双吊钩 36 that you can pull forward and flip 翻转 allowing us to 37 the inside and the outside surfaces My husband was 38 one window and it popped out 跳出 of its frame Well our 39 is for sale and the last thing we needed was for something to 40 He was so 41 and tried with all his strength to get it 42 together using a few less than pleasant words I am sorry to say After twenty minutes he still could not get it 43 that s when my 23 year old 44 told his dad to 45 for a minute and he would try to fix with me It s amazing how you can see things more clearly and do things more 46 when you are 47 He and I fixed the window in three minutes I called my husband in to see He couln t 48 it I know this isn t really a gift 49 in a way it was My son 50 my husband to leave to cool down and 51 him from the worry for a moment And my son fixing it with me was a 52 to me because I saw him as a man instead of the kid he always seems to be in my 53 Calm is good Breathe through 54 times and maybe even take a break from stressful times Return with a clear mind and things will usually 55 much better 36 A doors B chairs C tables D windows 37 A destroy B smooth C clean D dry 38 A washing B painting C repairing D changing 39 A furniture B house C home D car 用心 爱心 专心4 40 A break B dirty C lose D fly 41 A interested B delighted C worried D excited 42 A up B away C out D back 43 A separated B delivered C fixed D added 44 A son B nephew C student D daughter 45 A put away B walk away C give away D take away 46 A fortunately B difficulty C slowly D easily 47 A calm B equal C nervous D frightened 48 A hate B doubt C believe D satisfy 49 A or B so C and D but 50 A asked B forced C ordered D promised 51 A kept B freed C saved D protected 52 A surprise B wonder C gift D hurt 53 A power B hand C turn B eyes 54 A easy B happy C exciting D difficult 55 A break out B turn out C pull out D make out 36 D 由文章第一句话 My husband and I were cleaning windows together yesterday 可知 我 们 有双吊钩的 窗户 这样的 窗户 便于你能向前推并翻转 37 C 第一段提到 昨天 我 和丈夫一起擦窗子 由此可知是便于 我们 擦洗 窗户 的里面和外面 故 clean 把 弄干净 符合语境 38 A 由文章第一段可知 夫妻二人正在擦洗窗户 此处指的应该是 我 的丈夫正在 洗 一扇窗户 故 wash 冲 洗 符合语境 39 B 由语境可知应该是 我们 的 房子 要出售 40 A 由前面的 and it popped out of its frame 可知 窗子坏了 故此处应该表 示 我们 最不需要的事情就是东西 坏了 break 打破 弄坏 符合语境 41 C 由下文中的 using a few less than pleasant words I am sorry to say 可知 丈夫感到那么的不安 worried 42 D 由上文中提到的 it popped out of its frame 应该使窗户恢复原样 get back 意为 恢复 符合语境 43 C 由下文中的 and he would try to fix it with me 可知 丈夫尽力把窗户 安装 在一起 44 A 由倒数第二段中的 And my son fixing it with me 可知答案 45 B 由下文中的 I called my husband in to see 可知 儿子告诉他的父亲走开一 会 walk away 走开 符合语境 46 D 由前面的 clearly 及后面的语境可知应该用 easily 合适 47 A 由最后一段中的第一句话 Calm is good 可知当你 镇定的 时候 看事情更清 晰 做事情更容易 48 C C 由上一段中的 After twenty minutes he still could not get it 可知丈夫 二十分钟后仍没能把窗户安装好 再由下文中的 He and I fixed the window in three minutes 可知 他无法 相信 49 D 由上下文语境可知是转折关系 故选 but 50 A 由上下文语境可知 应该是儿子 让 自己的父亲走开一会 51 B 儿子帮助父亲从焦虑中摆脱出来 free from 意为 使 摆脱 符合语境 用心 爱心 专心5 而 keep from 阻止某人 protect from 保护 免受 save from 从 挽救 均不符合语境 52 C 由本段第一句知 我 知道这并不真的是一份礼物 但是在某一方面 它又是 故 推知 我 的儿子和我一起修理窗户 对 我 而言是一份 礼物 53 D 由上文中的 a man 可知下文中与之对应的应该是 the kid 故选 instead of 而不是 54 D 在母亲眼中的儿子 故用 in one s eyes 其它三项均不符合语境 55 B 带着清醒的头脑返回并且事情将通常产生更好的结果 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A A B B C C 和和 D D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑 该项涂黑 A Passage 1 As one of China s most popular and widely know legend the story of Monkey King is set to return to screens with 3D effects It may feature many of the same leading actors from the earliest 1986TV series Jonrney to the West According to the producer which can be got easily in the market The TV drama with a total investment of 150 million yuan will be aired on SichuanTV Almost 90 million yuan has been put into 3D effects with each 45 mniute episode containing eight minutes of 3D The 3D effects not only cost us a lot of money but also a lot of time director KanWeiping said We had to put off its broadcasting time which was set at first this ssummer Passage 2 The Solar Roadway is an intelligent road that provides clean renewable energy using power from the sun while providing safer driving conditions along with power American inventors of the Solar Road said that it will power itself and reduce the country s carbon marks Many panels are fixed on the Solar Road The top of the Solar Road panels is made of glass and the inventors are working together with top glass researchers to develop super strong glass that would offer vehicles pulling power they need The Solar Roadway creates and carries clean renewable electricity and therefore electric vehicles can be recharged at any rest stop or at any business that uses solar road panels in their parking lots Such parking lots will be safer at night with the light provided by LED within the road panels The inventors say their solar roadway has many applications and advantages from main roads to driveways parking lots bike paths and runways 56 What s Passage 1 mainly about A the origin of the story about Monkey King B monkey king will return to screens with 3D effects C the brief introduction to the TV series Journey to the West D The amount of money invested on the 3D TV series Journey to the West 57 About the 3D TV series Journey to the West we can learn that A it contains 45 episodes in total B it will feature new actors completely 用心 爱心 专心6 C we could watch it on TV after the summer D we can enjoy it at home just with normal glasses 58 What can be inferred about the Solar Roadway from Passage 2 A It will have a bright future B It can t work without electricity C There won t work without electricity D The electric vehicles can t be recharged on it 59 Passage 2 is most probably taken from A a science fiction B a research paper C a product brochure D a technology report 56 B 主旨大意题 第一篇短文主要讲述电视剧 西游记 将以 3D 的形式重返电视荧屏 因此我们可以看到 3D 版的美猴王 故答案为 B 57 C 细节判断题 由第一篇短文中的最后一句话可推知答案 其它三项均不符合文意 58 A 推理判断题 第二篇短文简介了 the Solar Roadway 这种新型 环保 高科技公 路的概念 构成及与传统概念公路相比较的优势 故可推知作者认为其发展前景应该 很光明 59 D 推理判断题 通读整个第二篇短文 尤其由其中的一些关键词 如 Solar renewable energy panel inventors super strong glass 以及 LED 可知 该篇文章最有可能出自一篇科技报道 故答案为 D B More than half of teachers in a UK survey said they thought plagiarismplagiarism from the Internet is a problem Some students who steal essays whoesale from the Web they said are so lazy they don t even bother to take the ads off the cut and pasted text 58 percent of the teachers interviewed in the Association of Teachers and Lectures ALT questionaire had come across plagiarism among their pupils Gill Bullen from Itchen College in southampton for example said pieces handed in by two students were identical and significantly better than either of them could have done Not only that the essays given in didn t quite answer the title question I had set A teacher from Leeds said I had one piece of work so abviously cut and pasted that it still contained ads from the Web page Connie Robinson from Stockton Riverside College Stockton said With less able students it is easy to spot plagiarism as the writing style changes mid assignment but with more able students it is sometimes necessary for tutors to carry out Internet research to identify the source of the plagiarism Mary Bousted general secretary of the ALT said Teachers are struggling under a mountain of cut and pasting to spot whether work was the student s own or plagiarism She called for strong plicies to combat plagiarism and asked for help from exam boards and the government in providing resources and techniques to delect cheats 60 What does the underlined word plagiarism in para 1 probably mean A making quotations B stealing others works or ideas C cutting and pasting on the Internet D surfing others works or ideas 61 According to para 2 some students are so lazy that they don t 用心 爱心 专心7 A bother to remove the ads B want to steal the whole essay C check the mistakes on the Internet D bother to do the work of cutting and pasting 62 According to Mary Bousted we can learn that A the government doesn t fulfil its duty to stop plagiarism B it s very easy for teachers to spot plagiarism C plagiarism causes the teachers great trouble D only the government can find cheats 63 What can be the best title for the passage A UK students are lazy B punishment on plagiarism C Internet plagiarism a problem in UK D Hard to prevent plagiarism from the Internet 60 B 词义猜测题 通读全文 再结合文章第二段和第三段出现的关键词 steal 和 cheat 可得知该词的意思为 剽窃 B 项意思与其相近 61 A 细节理解题 由文章第二段中的第一句话可得知答案 62 C 推理判断题 由文章最后一段可知 老师每天在成堆的剽窃作品中挣扎 真是苦不堪 言 63 C 标题概括题 文章第一段开门见山地概括了文章的主题 网上剽窃在英国学生中非 常普遍 造成了一定的问题 C It s easy to see how to help others but what about those whose needs aren t so obvious This story may have happened a while back but it was a lesson which has stayed with me and helped me ever since It was Thanksgiving and I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter for the poor We stood behind the counter dishing out hot food to whoever came in most of our dinners looked like they had been having hard times their clothes old worn and dry In shot they looked poor Then a man came in who looked anything but poor He was well dressed wearing an expensive suit I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw dropped in amazement when he joined the line for food The closer he came to my service station the more I muttered What was this man doing I wanted to know Surely he wasn t gong to take food Then my mother quietly took me to one side She said You have assumed that the needs of the people who come here must be purely physical hunger inadequate shelter and needs are emotional What if he needs comfort friends or just to be among other human beings her words hit me like a ton of bricks I felt like I should apologize to the man but I didn t About a week later the shelter received a large donation from an anonymous source I can t help but wonder if it came from that man Now whether I meet others I remember my mother s words and try to send kindness and blessings to them regardless of how they look Needs aren t always visible But kindness always makes a difference 64 The task of the author at the shelter was to 用心 爱心 专心8 A decide whether dinners looked poor B learn life experience there C serve hot food to the poor D help parents order dishes 65 When the man waited waited in line how did the author feel A Surprised B Pitiful C Excited D Angry 66 The author felt he should apologize to the man because he A was asked to do so by his mother B gave the man food much less than others C realized something was wrong with the man D knew later that the man went there to donate 67 What can we infer from the last paragraph A We should show others kindness whatever their needs are B Some needs can t be known clearly at times C Needs can always be met by kindness D We should find out others needs 64 C 细节理解题 由文章第二段中的前两句话可知答案 65 A 细节推断题 由文章第三段中的第三句话可知答案 66 D 推理判断题 由文章第四段后两句话及第五段内容可推知答案 67 B 推理判断题 联系全文尤其的首句话 再结合本段中的关键词 visible But makes a difference 可推知答案应该为 B 项 A C 两项说法太绝对 文章主要 是告诫我们 要以真诚善意待人 而并非强调让我们去发现别人的需求 故 D 项也不 对 D Teachers using red pens to mark students work could harm their psyche as the color is too aggressive according to the education strategies drafted by an Anstranlian state government The Good Mental Health Rocks kit which was distributed to about 30 schools in Queensland state offers strategies such as Don t mark in red pens use a different color Other tips include structurint time for peer tutoring every day apologizing to students when necessary and asking students to conduct a personal skills audit where they focus on their strengths rather their weaknesses The kit designed to help Queensland teachers address mental health problems in the classroom suggests social and emotional well being has been linked to young people s schooling among other things The education aid has caused some arguments in the government with deputy opposition leader Mark Mcardle calling it kooky loony loopy lefty policies But Health Minister Stephen Robertson whose department devised the kit said youth suicide was a serious issue If mental health professionals determine that as one of a number of stragegies teachers should consider then I ll support them every day He told reporters recently This is not a matter for ridicule this is serious According to some Australian mental health groups the greatest number of people with mental illness are aged between 18 and 24 years with 14 percent of Australian children and adolescents suffering from some sort of illness 用心 爱心 专心9 Boys are slightly more likely to experience mental health problems than girls and depression is one of the most common conditions among young people and increase during adolescence the website of mental health group Mindframe said 68 The author suggests that A teachers should not mark students work in red pens B teachers should not be so aggressive to their students C students should be allowed to help their classmates every day D students should be encouraged to mark their classmates every day 69 The Good Mental Health Rocks kit was designed to A improve students health B develop students strengths C take care of mental health problems D improve teachers teaching strategies 70 What can be inferred from the passage A Many teenagers kill themselves every year B Teachers will be forbidden to use red pens forever C Different people hold different opinions about the kit D Boys are much more easily to have mental health problems than girls 71 What s the main idea of the last paragraph A Most Australian children are in a poor state of health B Adolescents are much easier to suffer from