人教版2020届英语中考一模试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 人教版人教版 20202020 届英语中考一模试卷届英语中考一模试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 选择填空选择填空 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 Li Lei enjoys football Look He is enjoying A play him B plays himself C playing himself D playing him 2 2 分 Do you know who the tomb of Emperor Qin and who the mobile phone No but we may ask our teacher A discovered invented B was discovered was invented C invented discovered D was invented was discovered 3 2 分 My calculator What can I do in the math class Don t worry Let s go to Lost and Found A is broken down B doesn t work C is lost D has worn out 第 2 页 共 19 页 4 2 分 When the teacher appeared all of the students stopped talking A arrived B woke C climbed 5 2 分 What do you think of his opinion Err To a certain degree he s right A In a way B In a second C In general 6 2 分 A is something you win for doing something well A prize B match C Invention 7 2 分 They are playing soccer go and A join they B join in they C join in them D join them 8 2 分 I the school bus this morning Luckily Tony s father gave me a ride A took B caught C saw 第 3 页 共 19 页 D missed 9 2 分 Joe Brown is drawing a picture of a He s a police artist A criminal B crime C tiger D mountain 10 2 分 They are singing to money for the poor children in rural areas A have B take C make D raise 11 2 分 He didn t work hard he failed in the exam A As a result B Instead C For example D After all 12 2 分 The TV programme is interesting Mum enjoy it every night A so that B too that C too to D such that 13 2 分 We should do everything we can the birds danger 第 4 页 共 19 页 A to protect away B to protect in C protecting in D protected from 14 2 分 is the most difficult of all the lessons I agree But it s the most interesting A Lesson Three B Lesson Third C The Three Lesson D Third Lesson 15 2 分 The scarf her T shirt A match B looks great with C catch D catches 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 When I was a little girl I lived with my grandparents in a small village 村庄 The life there was 1 and I liked it very much I had many friends and I liked playing with them 2 After rainy days there was much 3 in the river 河 near our house I often went there to get4with my friends I had 5fun living there Now I live in a big city I study in a school but I6my life here It s too busy and it often makes me very7 Now the most interesting thing for me is to go to my grandparents home to8my vacation Every time I can t 9to go there I 10 a quiet life I hope to live in a village when I m older 第 5 页 共 19 页 1 A boring B relaxing C terrible 2 A with B from C outside 3 A ice B water C food 4 A fish B meat C chicken 5 A kind of B a little C lots of 6 A enjoy 第 6 页 共 19 页 B dislike C improve 7 A dirty B tired C happy 8 A spend B describe C remember 9 A like B want C wait 10 A order B need C think 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4848 分分 17 10 分 根据短文内容选择正确答案 B Many animals hide to stay alive They hide in many ways Some animals hide in leaves some 第 7 页 共 19 页 animals hide in snow Usually their colors or shapes help protect them It s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow Its white fur helps protect it Chameleons 变色龙 can hide by changing colors Their skin turns the same color as what is around them Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive Some animals can make other animals think they are very big If they look very big animals that are looking for food will run away Bears can walk on two legs They look very very scary Some animals will run away from them Many animals try to stay around other animals This helps them stay alive Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them Some birds stay in a circle each toward a different direction In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them 1 Animals have ways to stay alive How many of them are mentioned in the passage A One B Two C Three D Five 2 Why do animals hide A Because they like to play hide and seek B Because they are shy C Because they want to catch other D Because they want to protect themselves 3 How do Chameleons hide A They change colors B They change shapes 第 8 页 共 19 页 C They hide in snow D They hide in leaves 4 How do zebras hide A Become good friends B Talk to each other C Help each other look out for danger D Eat and play together 5 Why do animals try to look bigger than they are A They want other animals to run away from them B They want other animals to follow them C They want other animals to see them D They want other animals to like them 18 10 分 On the first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn t know I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder 肩膀 Hi girl My name is Rose I m 87 years old Why are you in college at such a young age I asked jokingly I always dreamed of having a college education and now I m getting one she replied Rose became a college symbol 象征 this year and she easily on her from the other students At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football party I ll never forget what she taught us We do not stop playing because we are old we grow old because we stop playing There are only two secrets to staying young being happy and achieving success You have to laugh and find humor 幽默 every day You ve got to have a dream When you lose you dreams you die she said There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up If you are nineteen years 第 9 页 共 19 页 old and lie in bed for one full year and don t do anything you will turn 20 years older If I am 87 years old and stay in bed for a year and never do anything I will turn 88 Anybody can grow older But every minute counts for young men she added She ended her speech by singing The Song of Rose She challenged each of us to study the lyrics and live then out in our daily lives At the year s end Rose finished the college education she had begun all those years ago One week after graduation Rose did peacefully in her sleep 1 Rose went to college because she A wanted to live longer B loved to stay with the young C wanted to realize her dream D planned to enjoy her life there 2 From the story we can see that Rose was during her stay in college A outgoing and popular B brave and hard working C honest and athletic D calm and creative 3 Which of the following is included in Rose s speech A People won t grow old if they stop playing B The more you laugh the younger you will be C People easily become old if they do more things D Time is especially important for young people 4 At the end of her speech Rose asked each of her classmates 第 10 页 共 19 页 A to sing along with her B to sing one s own song C to recite the lyrics D to do as the lyrics said 5 Which of the following can best describe the story A Live with your dream B Find secrets of staying young C Learn wherever you are D Be happy every day 19 10 分 阅读理解 Manufacturing 制造业 is an important industry in the United States However for many years Americans have expressed fear that the industry is in danger Matthew Burnett knows this all too well The American businessman started a watch company in 2007 At first he had overseas 海外的 manufacturers make all his products As a result Burnett often faced shipping delays 延误 a lack 缺乏 of quality control and time zone problems Later he developed into leather goods Still he tried to find factories in the country to make the wallets belts and other products of his new brand And he was not alone Many American businessmen found it easier to go out of the country for manufacturing There was no central marketplace for the industry So Matthew Burnett and his business partner Tanya Menendez created one They called it Maker s Row Since 2012 the online marketplace has been connecting businessmen with American manufacturers Matthew Burnett explains What we try to do at Maker s Row is to encourage the brands to start producing in the United States so that you see more made in America products on the shelves We used to produce 97 percent of the goods that we consume here in the United States today it s less than three percent So it makes it very challenging to find sometimes made in America products but 第 11 页 共 19 页 that s the situation we re trying to change by bringing these brands back home to produce Maker s Row helps brands and businesses find and organize their supply chains 供应链 in the country Besides Maker s Row can be especially helpful to new or part time entrepreneurs 企业家 The site M can provide a plan for turning an idea into a business And co founder Tanya Menendez says Maker s Row offers classes and training We have an online course They re designed for people with busy lifestyles or those who may start off working 9 to 5 Today the Maker s Row website has 80 000 registered users The BCG company in Boston advises businesses around the world It estimates 估计 the average cost to manufacture goods in the U S is only five percent higher than in China And the company predicts 预计 that by 2018 the cost difference will narrow further to as little as two percent higher Maker s Row and other similar efforts could play a big part in making that prediction come true 1 What is true about the situation of manufacturing in the U S A It plays an unimportant part in the country B It s important and the top of the world C It s important in the country but not as good as before D Few people in the U S care about this industry 2 According to Burnett what problems did he face when he found overseas manufacturers A Time zone problems shipping delay and a lack of quality control B Shipping delay high pay and a lack of quality control C A lack of shipping control high pay and a lack of time D Different time zones shipping delay a lack of labour 3 What is the main purpose of Maker s Row A To help college students learn to start their business B To have more products made in America 第 12 页 共 19 页 C To encourage businessmen to find overseas manufacturers D To raise money through online lessons 4 According to the last paragraph which of the followings is not true A It is predicted that the cost difference between America and China will be smaller B Now the average cost in the U S is 5 smaller than in China C The average cost in the U S will probably be 2 higher than in China D Maker s Row will help to make the cost difference smaller 5 What is the best title for the article A Makers Row Made in America B Manufacturing problems C Prediction about manufacturing D A new brand in America 20 10 分 阅读短文 选出最佳选项 Everyone gets angry Many things may make you angry Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it You may get angry when something doesn t go your way Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game Or maybe you become a road rager 路怒族 when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you That makes you angry You need to know what to do with your anger Here are some things you can do when you feel angry Talk to a friend you can trust Count to 10 Get or give hug 第 13 页 共 19 页 Take some exercise Draw a picture of your anger Play video game Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can Sing along with the CD player Pull weeds in the garden Think good thoughts maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport Take a bike ride go skating play basketball do something active Never getting angry is impossible But when you re angry you can do something and it can make things better or worse Don t let anger be the boss of you Take charge of it 1 In the passage the writer gives us pieces of advice A ten B eleven C twelve D thirteen 2 The underlined part when something doesn t go your way means A when you get lost B when you are on a wrong way C when you meet with something difficult D when things don t go as you imagine 3 It you run around the outside of your house five times and your house is a circle of 260 meters you will run A 1 300 meters 第 14 页 共 19 页 B 1 300 kilometers C 1 360 meters D 1 360 kilometers 4 As for dealing with anger which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage A Talk to a friend you believe B Get a hug C Pull weeds in the garden D Have a fight with a friend 5 The passage is mainly about A how to deal with your anger B letting anger be the boss of you C drinking more water when you re anger D doing something active when you are angry 21 8 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 Do you want to live a happier less stressful 有压力的 life Try laughing for no reason at all That s how millions of people start their day at Laughter 笑声 Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai India in 1995 by Dr Madan Kataria Young children laugh about 300 times a day Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day says Dr Kataria Everyone is naturally good at laughing it s the common language We want people to feel happy with their lives There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1 300 in the world Many doctors are also interested in the effects 效果 of laughter on our health According to a 5 year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California with laughing there is less stress in the body Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40 第 15 页 共 19 页 So what happens at a Laughter Club I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class to be honest I wasn t interested in laughing with a group of strangers and I was worried about looking silly Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say ho ho ho ha ha ha while looking at each other However our bodies can t tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter so they still produce the same healthy effects Surprisingly it works After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn t stop At the end of the class I was surprised