人教版八年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷（不含听力音频）D卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 人教版八年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷 不含听力音频 人教版八年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷 不含听力音频 D D 卷卷 一 一 听小对话 选择正确的答案 听小对话 选择正确的答案 5 5 分 每小题分 每小题 1 1 分 分 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 1 1 分 2019 惠阳模拟 Which picture is the speaker talking about A B C 2 1 分 2018 八上 湖州月考 Where did the girl go on vacation A China B America C England 3 1 分 2018 七上 义乌期末 Which animal eats bamboo A The dog B Thegiraffe C The panda 4 1 分 2019 七下 邹平期中 What s Jim s favorite animal A Tigers 第 2 页 共 18 页 B Pandas C Koalas 5 1 分 How many children are there in the photo A Two B Three C Four 二 二 听较长对话 回答问题 听较长对话 回答问题 1010 分 每小题分 每小题 2 2 分 分 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 4 分 2019 八下 郁南期末 听对话 回答问题 1 How many countries did Mr Smith visit A 2 B 3 C 4 2 How did Mr Smith go to Japan A By ship B By train C By plane 3 What did Mr Smith go to France for A Watch a fashion show B See his friends C Hold a fashion show 7 6 分 听对话 回答问题 1 What are Sandy s favourite vegetables 第 3 页 共 18 页 A Tomatoes B Potatoes C Carrots 2 How often does Sandy eat them A 3 or 4 times a week B 3 to 5 times a week C Every day 三 三 听独白 回答问题听独白 回答问题 10 10 分 每小题分 每小题 2 2 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 2019 八下 封开期末 听独白 回答问题 1 Where does Sarah come from A America B France C Australia 2 How long has Sarah been in China A For four year B For three months C For one year 3 What is Sarah A A student B A teacher C A tour guide 4 What s Sarah s dream 第 4 页 共 18 页 A To be a teacher B To be a tour guide C To be a reporter 5 How does Sarah study languages A By making a lot of friends B By listening to the radio every day C By studying in a language school 四 四 完形填空 本题有完形填空 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 9 15 分 I have 1 uncle He likes sports very 2 He 3 soccer ball basketball volleyball baseball and more He plays baseball and basketball very 4 He likes to 5 the sports games6 TV He plays sports 7 He often says 经常说 Let s 8 He 9 two clubs basketball club and baseball club He 10 a small sports collection He has 12 tennis rackets 10 baseballs 3 volleyballs and one soccer ball 1 A a B an C the D is 2 A well B fun C late D much 第 5 页 共 18 页 3 A loves B let s C joins D play 4 A much B more C well D good 5 A play B look C watch D like 6 A in B on C to D behind 7 A everyday 第 6 页 共 18 页 B days C every day D morning 8 A plays B play C playing D to play 9 A joins B plays C asks D takes 10 A have B has C doesn t have D is 五 五 阅读理解 本题有阅读理解 本题有 1515 小题 共小题 共 3030 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 10 6 分 2019 山东模拟 阅读理解 To be a good teacher you need some of the gifts of a good actor you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience you must be a clear speaker with a good strong pleasing voice which is fully under your control and you must be able to act what you are teaching in 第 7 页 共 18 页 order to make its meaning clear Watch a good teacher and you will see that he does not sit still before his class He stands the whole time he is teaching he walks about using his arms hands and fingers to help him in his explanations and his face to express feelings Listen to him and you will hear the loudness the quality and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage for there are very important differences between the teacher s work and the actor s The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand 预先 What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage A good teacher works in quite a different way His audience takes an active part in his play they ask and answer questions they obey orders and if they don t understand something they say so The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience which is his class He cannot learn his part by heart but must invent it as he goes along I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written 1 What is the text about A How to become a good teacher B What a good teacher should do outside the classroom C What teachers and actors could learn from each other D The similarities 相似处 and differences between a teacher s work and an actor s 2 The word audience in the fourth paragraph means A students B people who watch a play C people who not on the stage 第 8 页 共 18 页 D people who listen to something 3 A good teacher A knows how to hold the interest of his students B must have a good voice C knows how to act on the stage D stands or sits still while teaching 4 In what way is a teacher s work different from an actor s A The teacher must learn everything by heart B He knows how to control his voice better than an actor C He has to deal with unexpected situations D He has to use more facial expressions 5 The main difference between students in class and a theatre audience is that A students can move around in the classroom B students must keep silent while theatre audience needn t C no memory work is needed for the students D the students must take part in their teachers plays 11 8 分 阅读理解 Our monthly talks start at 19 30 on the first Thursday of each month except August Admission is at normal charges and you don t need to book They end around 21 00 November 7th The Canal 运河 Pioneers 先驱者 by Chris Lewis James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early civil engineers 第 9 页 共 18 页 December 5th Ice for the Metropolis by Malcolm Tucker Well before the arrival of freezers there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells and how London s ice trade grew February 6th An Update on the Cotswold Canals by Liz Payne The Stroud water Canal is moving towards reopening The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer We will have a report on the present state of play March 6th Eyots and Aits Thames Istands by Miranda Vickers The Thames had many islands Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them She will tell us about those of greatest interest 1 When is the talk on James Brindley A On February 6th B On March 6th C On November 7th D On December 5th 2 What is the topic of the talk in February A The Canal Pioneers B Ice for the Metropolis C Eyous and Aits Thames Istands D An Update on the Cotswold Canals 3 Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames A Miranda Vickers B Malcolm Tucker C Chris Lewis 第 10 页 共 18 页 D Liz Payne 12 8 分 阅读理解 Well known companies are powered by their names and reputations When people walk into 2 Pizza Hut in Tokyo Rome or Miami they know exactly what they are getting Through franchising an investor 投资者 can make use of this brand power by opening a Pizza Hut of his or her own The risk is low and the rewards can be big No wonder franchising is such a successful business model Franchising had been around for more than 100 years but its popularity took off in the 1950s Leading the trend were fast food restaurant like McDonald s These days there are franchises in more than eighty five industries including dry cleaning hotels and supermarkets It s a very big business In the US there are some 760 000 franchises totaling more than 1 5 trillion in yearly revenues income There are two sides in a franchise the franchisor the owner of the business system and the franchise the person who licenses the system After signing a franchise agreement the franchisee pays a fee He or she also pays for equipment supplies and if necessary building costs The total investment usually ranges from 10 000 to 1 000 000 After the business opens the franchisee also pays a percentage of sales revenues called a royal to the franchisor Marking fees must also be paid In return the franchisee receives many benefits Training is among the most common ones It includes everything from dealing with customers to understanding the company s standards The franchisor also handles advertising On top of that there s the benefit of the brand reputation that the company has built up All of these benefits make the risk of opening a franchise much smaller than that of starting a business from scratch However a franchise can also have drawbacks If a customer at a single restaurant gets sick it may hurt every franchise in the system Running a franchise also means closely following the company s standards So one has to give up a degree of independence You have to do things their way and trust that the system will work If you want to earn a lot of money from the business you have to work hard Also remember that the monthly royalty must be paid even if you are losing money However there are thousands 第 11 页 共 18 页 of opportunities in franchising They will surely grow as brand recognition becomes more important in the global economy 经济 1 What does the word franchise mean in the passage A A permission given by a company for selling its goods B A company policy for building up service reputation C An official association for improving business network D A system operated by an organization for lower marketing fee 2 What is the most important factor to make a franchise successful A Brand power B Agreement C Training D Royalty 3 After signing a franchise agreement a franchisee will A pay for the advertisement B get free necessary equipment C receive the monthly revenues D maintain the company s standards 4 What does the author think of franchising A It will control the global economy B It will bring higher business risk C It will have a promising future D It will cause losses of brand recognition 第 12 页 共 18 页 13 8 分 2019 营口 阅读理解 I m a girl Rosie Racing on the 1 500 meter track 跑道 I m so tired I want to stop but a voice is repeating in my head No one knows what the result will be Everything is still possible Today I have to fight with myself Nine years ago when I was a 6 year old girl my mother took me on a trip We went to the foot of a high mountain which she told me that we would climb I had never done this before and the thought of it made me very happy At the beginning I was so excited and climbed fast But half an hour later when I was thirsty and tired I just stopped and sat on the ground completely silent My mom came and sat next to me She said Get up and go on Crying I almost shouted Never It s too tiring and I am thirsty I want to go back home now Patiently she explained Listen my dear If you try your best anything is possible If you don t try your dream will never come true You will never know how beautiful the sights look unless you reach the top of the mountain Hearing her words I stopped crying and started to climb again Finally I did reach the top of the mountain and enjoyed the fantastic view Today I m on the racing track I m going to keep running because I know it s always valuable And in the end I made it I got through the finish line Although it was really difficult and I did not win I did finish it Never stop fighting until you arrive at your destined 命定的 place 1 Why did Rosie want to stop running at first A Because she was excited B Because she was thirsty C Because she was tired 第 13 页 共 18 页 D Because she was sleepy 2 How old was Rosie when she took part in the 1 500 meter race A Three B Fifteen C Nine D Six 3 What did her mother do when Rosie wanted to give up during the trip A She fought with her B She was so angry C She did nothing and left D She explained to her patiently 4 What was the result of the race A Rosie won B Rosie didn t win C Rosie didn t finish the race D We don t know 5 What can we learn from Rosie s experience A We should keep fighting until we achieve our goals B We should keep running every day C Mountain climbing is a good way to keep healthy D When we are tired we must have a rest 六 六 词汇运用词汇运用 本题有本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分分 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 第 14 页 共 18 页 14 5 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 使对话通顺 正确 每词仅用一次 comfortable tell choose fresh where A Hello Anna are you going B I m going to Sunny Restaurant to have dinner with my friends A Why don t you to go to Green Restaurant It s better B Really What s special about it A A reporter has said that it has the most seats B Sounds great What is the food in it like A It has the and the most delicious food And the food there is the cheapest too B How about the waiters there A Oh they work the most carefully and are very friendly B Thanks for me so much A You are welcome 15 10 分 Don t drink too much 酒 It s bad for your health 七 七 语法填空语法填空 本题有本题有 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 They have to get up early catch the first bus 八 八 任务型阅读任务型阅读 本题有本题有 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 5 5 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 5 分 2018 牡丹江模拟 Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage Ladies and gentlemen Good morning I am proud to introduce our Oriental Moscow Heilongjiang First I want to introduce the geographical location size of Heilongjiang province Heilongjiang is the northeast of the country covers an area of 46 square kilometers the west is 第 15 页 共 18 页 plain 平原 the northeast for Sanjiang plain North and southeast for mountain Long and cold in winter summer is short and cool large temperature gap between north and south so north even have no long winter and no summer So in summer we can have holiday in winter we can watch the snow view and lantern Festival 冰灯 Next to introduce the Heilongjiang s features First due to the volcanic 火山的 remains a lot volcanic activities for Heilongjiang created the tourism resources for Heilongjiang Second local literature and art in Heilong ice sculpture 冰雕 Since the 60s ice sculpture has so far been has wide influence It has over 200 years history of Er renzhuan Now I will introduce two famous scenic spots of Heilongjiang Sophia church the central street First the Sophia church Sophia church in Harbin built in 1997 It displays the Harbin scenery as a unique architecture It is welcoming every visitors by using the unique charm and rich content The central street Harbin is affected by European culture reflected in too many European architecture The central street is not only is and old street the walking street but also is a building art expo street 街头艺术展览会 There are different characteristic brand activities for example western food festival carnival 狂欢节