人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十八）D卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 二十八 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 二十八 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3333 分分 1 8 分 After my husband died my world crashed around me My six children were 10 nine eight six three and 18 months and I was overwhelmed with the responsibilities of earning a living caring for the children and simply keeping my head above water I was fortunate to find a wonderful housekeeper to care for the children during the week but from Friday nights to Monday mornings the children and I were alone and frankly I was uneasy Every unusual noise or any late night phone call filled me with fear I felt incredibly alone One Friday evening I came home from work to find a big beautiful German shepherd 牧羊犬 on our doorstep It was obvious he wanted to make the house his home The children took an instant liking to German and begged me to let him in I agreed to let him sleep in the basement until the next day That night I slept peacefully for the first time in many weeks The following morning we made phone calls and checked lost and found ads for German s owner but with no results Saturday night he was still with us On Sunday I had planned to take the children on a picnic Since I thought it best to leave German behind in case his owner came by we drove off without him When we stopped to get gas at a local station we were amazed to see German racing to the gas station after us He stayed again Sunday night Monday morning I let him out for a run while the children got ready for school He didn t come back We thought we d never see him again On Friday evening German was back again We took him in and again he stayed until Monday morning when our housekeeper arrived It went like this for almost 10 months We looked forward to his coming each Monday morning he left home Each week between German s visits I grew a little braver but every weekend I enjoyed his company Then one Monday morning we patted his head and let him out for what turned out to be the last time He never came back 1 What does the underlined part in the first paragraph mean 第 2 页 共 16 页 A trying to keep calm in public B trying to get attention from other men C showing her high spirit in the face of trouble D managing to continue to live 2 When the author s husband died A she couldn t raise the six children on her own B she couldn t relax on the weekends C The housekeeper only came on weekends D she was too busy to feel lonely 3 Which of the following is Wrong according to the article A German was fond of living with the family B The writer felt safe and protected with German around C The dog stayed until the writer was strong enough to go on alone D The writer was too busy that weekend to go find the dog s owner 4 Which is the best title for the passage A A homeless dog B A friend s strength C How to keep a dog D Keep up when in trouble 2 10 分 Germs 细菌 are everywhere You can t see them but they are on your desk on your computer and even in the air Like people germs move around the world They fly with us on planes When food clothes and other things travel around the world germs travel too Some germs are safe but some are 第 3 页 共 16 页 dangerous Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu Warmer Weather Brings Germs The world s weather is changing Cooler countries are getting warmer so insects from hot countries can move there Some of these insects like mosquitoes carry dangerous germs These germs cause headaches fever and can even kill people Under Your Skin Your skin protects you from germs It stops some germs but not all They can enter your body when you eat or when you have a cut Germs are on your hands too They enter your body when you touch your eyes nose or mouth Fighting Germs Your immune system 免疫系统 protects you too When germs get inside your body your immune system finds and kills them Special cells 细胞 move around your body and fight germs They help you stay healthy Other cells make antibodies 抗体 Antibodies help your body find and stop germs What can you do to fight germs You should wash your hands with soap and water Soap kills many germs and water washes them away 1 According to the text insects A kill germs B carry germs C protect germs 2 The underlined word there refers to A cooler countries B hot countries C the world 3 Which of the following is right according to the text 第 4 页 共 16 页 A All germs are dangerous B There are more germs in cold places C Germs can get into your body 4 What do antibodies do A They get inside your body and kill your immune system B They carry dangerous germs C They help protect us from germs 5 Which can be the best title for this text A Germs Are Everywhere B Weather Is Changing C Skin Stops Germs 3 10 分 阅读理解 Scientists think that there has been life on earth for millions of years However we haven t found life on other planets yet The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun And there are seven other planets that also go around the sun The sun and its planets are called the solar system The solar system is a small part of the universe Scientists have launched many spaceships to explore other planets in the solar system Some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system However no one has discovered any life in space yet Why has no one from other planets sent us a message Have they tried to send information to us With so many stars in space are we alone or is there life on other planets in space 1 Scientists think that there has been life on earth for A hundreds of years B millions of years 第 5 页 共 16 页 C one million years D one hundred years 2 The earth is a planet and it goes around A the moon B the solar system C the sun D the universe 3 The solar system is a small part of A the planets B the universe C the spaceship D the earth 4 have gone beyond the solar system A Some explorers B Some planets C Some scientists D Some spaceships 5 What s the best title of the passage A Is There Life Out There B Our Planet C The Starts at Night D The Spaceship 第 6 页 共 16 页 4 5 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 Kobe Bryant was born in August 23 1978 He began his career at the age of 18 when he became the youngest player in history to be drafted out of high school As the most successful Shooting Guard after Michael Jordan in 2006 he once scored 81 points at a single game In 2008 he got the MVP award and led Lakers back to the top It was the 20th year for Bryant to play for the Lakers But in recent years he missed a lot of games because of injuries So it was a largely ceremonial 仪式的 season for Bryant to say goodbye to all his fans Every game he played had a large crowd Many people wanted to see him play once more On Wednesday April 14th Kobe Bryant played his final game A lot of famous players and people came to the Staples Center in Los Angeles to watch his performance Fans even signed a big goodbye message for him at the sports center Also lots of people watched the game on TV and the Internet This season the Lakers were not a good team They only won 17 of 82 games He scored 60 points to help Los Angeles defeat Utah 101 to 96 He finished his playing career with over 33 000 points That makes him third on the all time scoring list A But Bryant saved a truly amazing performance for last B As Bryant wasn t in the game the Lakers finally lost the championship C Earlier this season Bryant said this year would be his last D But not everybody would like to watch the game E During the 20 years the team won five NBA championships F The game made him the top focus that day G He is an American All Star shooting guard in the NBA who plays for the Los Angeles Lake 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 5 15 分 完形填空 第 7 页 共 16 页 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选出一个最佳选项 It was a cold January in 1925 in Nome Alaska The town was 1 from the rest of the world because of heavy snow On the 20th of that month Dr Welch 2 a sick boy Billy and knew he had diphtheria a deadly infectious disease mainly affecting children The children of Nome would be 3 if it spread the town Dr Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick 4 the closest supply was over 1 000 miles away in Anchorage How could the medicine get to Nome Cars and horses couldn t travel on the 5 roads 6 January 26 Billy and three other children had died Twenty more were 7 Nome stown officials came up with a n 8 They would have the medicine sent by train from Anchorage to Nenana From there dogsled 狗拉雪橇 drivers known a mushers would 9it to Nome in a relay 接力 The race began on January 27 The first musher Shannon picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night 10 he handed the medicine to the next musher Shannon s face was black from the extreme cold On January 31 a musher named Seppala had to 11 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound It was the most 12 part of the journey Norton Sound was covered with ice which could sometimes break up without warning If that happened Seppala might fall into the icy water below He would 13 and so would the sick children of Nome A huge snowstorm hit on February 1 The only hope was Balto Kaasen s lead dog Balto put his nose to the ground 14 to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail If Balto failed it would mean disaster for Nome Ten minutes passed by Suddenly Balto began to run He had found the trail At 5 30 am on February 2 Kaasen and his dogs arrived in Nome Dr Welch had the medicine He quickly gave it to the sick children All of them recovered Nome had been 15 1 A cut off 第 8 页 共 16 页 B cut down C cut away D cut up 2 A examined B warned C interviewed D treated 3 A harmless B helpless C fearless D careless 4 A Whatever B Also C Instead D However 5 A narrow B snowy C busy 第 9 页 共 16 页 D dirty 6 A From B On C By D After 7 A tired B upset C pale D sick 8 A idea B excuse C message D topic 9 A carry B return C mail D give 10 第 10 页 共 16 页 A Though B Since C When D If 11 A enter B move C visit D cross 12 A shameful B boring C dangerous D foolish 13 A escape B bleed C swim D die 14 A pretending B trying 第 11 页 共 16 页 C asking D learning 15 A controlled B saved C founded D developed 三 三 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 6 1 分 We shouldn t throw away natural resources care 四 四 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词在答题卷上按题号写出各单词 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2626 分分 7 1 分 She likes for dinner chick 8 5 分 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 Many books can tell you how to eat 好 What do you often do to keep 健康的 I found my lost basketball 在 下面 the bed How many 人 are there in your family Who can 回答 this question please 9 1 分 What can your sister do She can the piano 弹 10 1 分 A doctor should answer for his p just as a teacher for his students 11 1 分 Tom is in Grade Seven and I am