沪教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷(一)(2020.4)D卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷 一一 2020 4 D 2020 4 D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 10 分 Michael Essany is the young star of his own TV talk show When he was 14 he bought some 1 machines and asked a local television station to air 播放 his show Michael contacted 500 famous people but only three of them 2 to be on his show However now many well known people want to be on his show In 2003 the Michael Essany Show became so 3 that even the E network made a show about his show Michael s show is 4 from the living room of his family s house Before the show starts his parents 5 the guests at the airport and make them comfortable While the show is 6 Michael tells jokes and interviews the guests and his parents 7 the video machines After Michael finished the show the guests eat dinner with Michael and his 8 in the dining room Michael s fame 名气 is 9 but he still has plans and goals I would like to be the host of The Tonight Show That is my 10 and it s a dream I intend to realize one day 1 A radio B video C Internet 2 A forgot B refused C agreed 第 2 页 共 15 页 3 A strange B popular C serious 4 A recorded B discovered C introduced 5 A help out B look after C pick up 6 A on B off C up 7 A mend B run C sell 8 A family 第 3 页 共 15 页 B audience C boss 9 A falling B disappearing C growing 10 A advice B dream C story 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 2 10 分 阅读理解 Student Volunteers Needed On Saturday December 12th from 10 A M until 4 P M Carverton Middle School will be holding a music festival in the school gym The special event will feature 以 为特征 many professional musicians and singers TaskTimeDate Make posters1 P M 4 P M December 5th Set up gym11 A M 4 P M December 11th Help performers9 A M 4 P M December 12th Welcome guests10 A M 2 P M December 12th Clean up gym4 P M 7 P M December 12th Interested students should speak with Ms Braxton the music teacher Students who would like to help at the festival must have written permission from a parent or guardian 监护人 第 4 页 共 15 页 1 What time will the festival begin A 1 P M December 5th B 11 A M December 11th C 10 A M December 12th 2 Where will the festival be held A In the school gym B On the playground C In the meeting hall 3 What task will be done the day before the festival begins A Helping performers B Setting up the gym C Cleaning up the gym 4 Who is told to talk to Ms Braxton A Parents B Teachers C Students 5 This passage is written to A look for student volunteers B invite professional musicians C help parents 3 10 分 At a nation s saddest moment its greatest heroes are born On September 11th 2001 many police officers and government officials in America worked day 第 5 页 共 15 页 and night to save lives from the big fire at the World Trade Centre And in Japan after the serious earthquake a group of workers showed their courage The earthquake on March 11th made Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant 福岛核电站 turn off and stop its protective cooling systems And later a fire broke out Workers were told that the plant s radiation 辐射 could be harmful to human health Hundreds of workers left the plant quickly However a group of workers decided to fight against the fire and the damage though they knew it could cause very serious health problems There were 50 workers in all so they were also named the Fukushima 50 The workers worked in shifts 轮班 People knew little about the workers who were mainly experts 专家 with the skills to control the situation One woman said that her father had volunteered to stay there I heard that he volunteered even though he would retire 退休 in just half a year and my eyes were filled with tears I am really proud of him And I pray for his safe return 1 The passage mainly tells us A what happened in America on September 1l th 2001 B Fukushima 50 stayed in the nuclear power plant bravely C who saved many lives from the big fire at the World Trade Centre D what Japanese government did after the nuclear power plant was turned off 2 Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant was turned off because A there were no heroes there B many workers left the plant C it was destroyed by a big fire D the earthquake damaged it heavily 3 workers stayed in Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant after the earthquake A 11 B 50 第 6 页 共 15 页 C 100 D 150 4 Which of the following is TRUE A The woman learned something about her father B A woman s father who had retired from work still stayed there C Little was known about the workers when the passage was written D The workers didn t know staying in the nuclear plant was harmful to their health 5 The writer thinks A American police officers were very strong B the nuclear radiation would do no damage to humans C all the workers who stayed in the plant should return quickly D all the workers who stayed in the plant are great heroes 4 10 分 阅读理解 Hello My name is Linda Smith I am a 14 year old 14 岁的 school girl This is my schoolbag It is yellow and blue My English books and pencil box are in it The pencil box is white And there are three pens and four pencils in it A red eraser is in it too My school ID card is in the schoolbag too Its number is 2016071502 My keys aren t in the schoolbag They are on the table What about my white ruler It is not in the pencil box It is on the table too 1 Linda Smith is years old A 12 B 13 C 14 D 15 第 7 页 共 15 页 2 What color is Linda s schoolbag A yellow B yellow and blue C blue D I don t know 3 Where is Linda s English books A in the room B on the table C in the pencil box D in the schoolbag 4 What s the number of her ID card A 2017071502 B 2016071502 C 2017061502 D 2016071602 5 Linda s and are on the table A keys ruler B keys pens C pens ruler D keys English books 5 10 分 阅读理解 第 8 页 共 15 页 Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents however it is not true Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages If it s hard for you to communicate with your parents don t worry about it Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap 代沟 Don t argue 争辩 with your parents Don t get to your parents when you are angry Your parents probably won t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them And you can t express yourself well if you are angry Go someplace to cool off Make sure you understand why you are unhappy Then think about what you want to say to your parents If you don t think you can speak to them at the moment try writing a letter Try to reach a compromise 和解 Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other Michael s mother didn t agree with him about buying a motorcycle They argued over it But they finally came to a compromise Michael bought the motorcycle but only drove it on certain days Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something In these situations it is especially important to show love and respect 尊敬 to them Showing respect will keep your relationship strong Talk about your values The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own Tell your parents what you care about and why Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person It is worth having a try 1 According to the passage who have a communication problem A parents and other people 第 9 页 共 15 页 B only school kids and their parents C teachers and their students D parents and children of all ages 2 How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap A 5 B 4 C 3 D 2 3 The underlined word bridge in the passage means A 建立 B 消除 C 通过 D 到达 4 If the values of your parents are different from those of yours you d better A argue with them B keep away from them C agree with them all the time D tell your parents what you care about 5 The best title for the passage is A How to bridge the generation gap B How to deal with family problems C How to be good parents 第 10 页 共 15 页 D How to be a good child 三 三 词汇运用词汇运用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1414 分分 6 4 分 从方框中选择恰当的词组 将下列句子补充完整 looking forward to go straight on plenty of are going to 1 and you ll see the traffic lights 2 The Children s Day is coming and we watch a film 3 My parents will prepare food and drinks for us at weekends 4 Teachers and students are all the summer holidays 7 10 分 根据所给汉语意思及文章内容 写出单词的正确形式 每空限填一词 Last Saturday I went to Shaoxing Library 独自 On the way there I saw one of my 邻居 a 瞎的 man walking across the street So I came up to him to help him He thanked me a lot After that I 继续 to go to the library 突然地 it began to rain 大 I had to run as fast as I could When I got there I was all wet Then I went into the reading room I saw 数个 people reading in 无声 I was interested in reading so 以致于 I forgot the time Though on that day I put 推迟 eating dinner I was very happy 四 四 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 7 7 分分 8 7 分 阅读下面短文 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 必要时可加情态动词或助动词 Many parents make their children do chores around the house For some families teaching children what to do and how to do chores be easy But in other families getting children to do some housework can be a very big problem It is a good idea for parents teach their children at an early age All family members must work together make the house clean and each person must do his or her share of the work We can do this start a plan of chores and responsibilities when children are young 第 11 页 共 15 页 Chores are good for children even very young ones do chores can teach children many important skills 技能 like working together Chores also teach children what is fair The skills and value 价值 from doing chores be good for children all their life 五 五 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 阅读表达 阅读短文 根据短文内容回答问题 The kangaroo is the world s largest living marsupial 有袋动物 It was first found on the island of southwestern Australia The animal was given its name by a famous English tourist in the 18th century The kangaroo may be 7 feet 2 1m tall when standing upright and the male can weigh as heavy as 200 pounds 90kg The female 雌性 is smaller and lighter than the male The kangaroo s head is small but its ears are large and its fore feet are really small The animal has strong back legs and long tail The kangaroo usually covers from 5 to 10 feet 1 5 to 3m with each jump The female is usually faster than the male The mother kangaroo has a pouch 育儿袋 in its abdomen 腹部 The baby kangaroo grows up in the mother s pouch slowly The kangaroo lives on grass and other plants It is always moving from one place to another lying down to sleep on the ground during the night It likes to enjoy the warm sunshine When it s in dan