图片英语作文ppt课件.ppt

英语作文预测 看图作文 1 PartI 看图作文的分类 典型提纲 三段论 PartII看图作文的解题步骤 PartIII看图作文的解题思路 1 Introduction 2 Body 3 Conclusion 2 分类 图画作文可分为图片 漫画与照片等多种 PartI 看图作文 图画作文 特点 图画作文总体上比图表作文的结构变化多 更为灵活 因此难度也更大 3 图画类作文提纲 1 describethedrawingbriefly 2 explainitsintendedmeaning 3 giveyourcomments 4 PartII看图作文解题步骤 1 认真审题 把握图中提示语 附文 对比 类似等细节 准确把握出题者意图 2 列出提纲 已给 整理基本的框架3 开始落笔写作的过程中 要注意如下几点 突出重点用词准确 语法 词汇 语气 标点符号等 字数要达标 5 PartIII看图作文思路 写作三段论Introduction 图画描述段 引言段 起始段Body 主体 拓展段 意义阐释段Conclusion 结论段 建议措施段 2020 4 5 Writing 6 消极寓意类 积极寓意类 6 三至四句 50 55词 1 Generaldescription 套话 总体描述寻找出图画的中心事物 确定中心事物的位置 从动作和状态两方面来描述画面中的中心事物 2 Details 挖掘细节词 联结成句寻找中心事物周围相关的事物 并进行简单的描述 细节描述 3 Caption 文字说明 段尾套话过渡若图画下方有caption 可将其翻译为英语 7 第一段 图画描述段的写法 7 图片作文 描述3 4句 寓意1 分析4句 评论4句关键 仔细分析 观察细节 把握寓意 联系现实 丰富表达方法 第二段和第三段开头是主题句 8 步骤 第一段 3 4句 引言 图画描述 主要是描述图片中的信息和表达的含义 第一句 总体描述 人物 动物 事物 动作 环境 1句第二句 挖掘细节此 串连成句 1 2句第三句 文子说明 象征寓意 1句 9 第二段 5句 主题段 意义阐述 是全文的重点 指出现象的寓意及分析其原因 第一句 主题句 象征寓意 1句第二句 第四句 论证 因果论证 举例论证 联系现实 正反论证 第五句 小结 概括论证 总结本段 1句 10 第三段 4句 结论段 建议措施 根据题而定 有的要求评论 有的要求给出建议及这一现象的措施第一句 结论句 1句第二句 针对双方提建议 2句第三句 包装结尾 展望未来 1句 11 替换picture的词语 Drawing cartoon portrait sketch描述图画的形容词 Thought provoking发人深省的Enlightening有启迪作用的Compelling striking intriguing引人注目的Profound far reachingimplications含义深刻Instructive beneficial significant有益的Extremely highly most particularly极其 非常Impressive印象深刻的 12 修饰动词的副词 Vividly graphically生动地Symbolically象征性地Conspicuously clearly explicitly清晰地Subtly巧妙地 13 第一段Whatacompellingandthought provokingdrawingitis Asisvividlydepicted portrayed illustrated presented described inthepictureabove 描述1 或者Thecartoondepictsvividsceneinwhich where描述1 Themoststrikingfeatureofthedrawingisthefactthat描述2 Thereisnodoubtthatitssymbolicmeaningsubtlyconveyedshouldbegivendeepconsideration clearly thecartoonrevealsusasimpletruth 14 第二段 Thepictureimpliesaprevailingtrendinoursocietytodaywhichis 图画总体概括 thepurposeofthispictureistoshowusthatdueattentionshouldbepaidto Thereareseveralfactors causes reasonscontributingto accountingfor responsibleforthisphenomenon Tobeginwith 第一个原因 What smore Moreover Inaddition 第二个原因 Lastbutnotleast 最后一个原因 或者foronething Foranother 15 Thepictureimpliesaprevailingtrendinoursocietytodaywhichis 图画总体概括 Fromthecartoon wecanconcludethatthecartoonistwantstoconveyamessage AsfarasIamconcerned numerousinstancescanbegiventoexplainthisphenomenon ThefirstoneIcanthinkofis Acaseinpointisthat 16 第三段 Tosumup 结论句 两个建议 Ontheonehand 建议一 Ontheotherhand 建议二 结论句 Onlyinthiswaycanwepromote 17 18 Writeanessayof120 180wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing Inyouressay youshould1 describethedrawingbriefly 2 explainitsintendedmeaning and 3 giveyourcomments 19 Thecartoondepictsvividsceneinwhich wherethemancarryingalargeloadaccidentallystepsonawoman sfoot Themoststrikingfeatureofthedrawingisthefactthatwhenthemangracefullyapologizes thewomanacceptshisapologyandtellshimnottoworry Thereisnodoubtthatitssymbolicmeaningsubtlyconveyedshouldbegivendeepconsideration Clearly thecartoonrevealsusasimpletruth Mutualunderstandingandinclusivenessisfundamental 20 Aswecansee themanandwomaninteractwitheachotherinacourteousandcompassionatemanner Thereareseveralfactors causes reasonscontributingto accountingfor responsibleforthisphenomenon Tobeginwith Thewomanunderstandsthemandidnotintentionallysteponherfoot andthereforeshedoesnotattackorblamehim what smore Understandingcanalsoberegardedasagoodbehavior Itreferstoagoodwayinwhichwesincerelyandgenuinelyshowpoliteness kindness friendshipandrespecttopeople Lastbutnotleast conflictwillemergeiftheydonottolerateeachother 21 Tosumup withunderstanding peoplecanliveahappyandbetterlife 结论句 两个建议 Ontheonehand inanycircumstances weshouldtolerateothersandconsidersomethingfromothers perspective 建议一 Ontheotherhand wehadbetterapologizewhenwemakeamistake 建议二 结论句 Onlyinthiswaycanwepromoteharmoniousworldwhichisfullofcare 22 段落写作 描述段写法 23 Writeanessayof120 180wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing Inyouressay youshould1 describethedrawingbriefly 2 explainitsintendedmeaning and 3 giveyourcomments 24 连词成句 宏观概述 细节描述 一个大大的火锅 火锅里有很多东西方文化元素的名字 比如 莎士比亚 孔子 京剧 天鹅湖等 改善表达 Inthepicturestandsahotpot whichcontainsavarietyofculturalelementsofbothwesternandeasternbackground suchasShakespeare Confucius BeijingOpera SwanLakeandsoon Thereisahotpotinthepicture Inthehotpotwecanseemanyculturalterms suchas 25 宏观概述 Inthepictureaboveis standsalargehotpot 细节描述 whichcontainsavarietyof various andeasternbackground suchasShakespeare Confucius BeijingOpera SwanLakeandsoon 提示语翻译 Thecaptionreads Cultural hotpot isbothdeliciousandnutritious 结尾套话 Simpleastheimageseemstobe theimpliedmeaninggoesfardeeper culturalterms ingredients elementsofbothwestern 26 中心句 Whatliesbehindthepictureisclear itimpliesaprevailingtrend theintegrationofglobalculturesandtheco existenceofmulti cultures 原因分析 Thefollowingreasonsmayberesponsibleforthetrend Tobeginwith inthehighly integratedworldtoday nocountryisanisolatedisland Everynationisfacedwithadiversityofforeigncultures roaringtooverwhelmthedomesticcultureandChinaisnoexception What smore alongwiththerapidadvancementofboththeworldeconomyandcommunication thecustomofacultureismorelikelytobeacceptedandsharedbyotherones Peoplecometoknowtheimportanceofinclusivenesstotheirownculture Ifthissituationgoesasitis theconsequencewillbeencouraging 27 中心句 Tosumup thecombinationandintegrationofvariousculturesintheworldshouldbeencouragedtopromoteworldharmony 两个建议 Ontheonehand eachculturecanbeindependentandprotectedfromanyforeignculturalinvasion Ontheotherhand oneculturecanbeenrichedandpromotedthroughacceptingthemoreadvancedandcivilizedelementsfromothers 结论句 Onlyinthiswaycanwepromoteculturaldevelopmentpositivelyandmakeourworldcolorfulandvigorous 28 29 Whatacompellingandthought provokingdrawingitis Asisvividlydepicted portrayed illustrated presented described inthepictureabove numeroushungrypeoplearecrowdingonearth 或者Thecartoondepictsvividsceneinwhich wherenumerouspeoplearecrowdingonearth Themoststrikingfeatureofthedrawingisthefactthatthereisonlythelastbowlofriceexistingintheworld Thereisnodoubtthatitssymbolicmeaningsubtlyconveyedshouldbegivendeepconsideration 或者Clearly thecartoonrevealsusasimpletruth resourcesoneartharefarfromenoughtosustainourexplodingpopulation 30 Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthismessageisverytrue The20thcenturyhasnotonlywitnessedahugehikeinpopulation butalsotheemergenceofcrisesresultingfromfightingforrestrictedresources Takecrudeoilforexample itissoimmenselyconsumedindailylifeandindustrialproductionthatitsroleisfundamentalintoday sglobaleconomicandpoliticalstage Peopleofdifferentnationseveninitiatewarstoobtainmoreoilfields anactivitywhichcanbebestexemplifiedbythecomplicatedscenariointheMiddleEast Otherexamplesincludemoredisputesoverthesharingofwaterresources aswellasthelackoffoodandothernecessitiesinmostAfricancountries 31 Indeed alargepopulationwithlimitedresourcescastsashadowonmankind sfutureexistenceinthisplanet Therefore itisprimetimethatwetookpositivestepswiththestrengthofallhumanbeingstoholdbackthisgrimtendency Evidently sustainabledevelopmentneedsapopulationwithareasonableexploitationofnaturalresources 32 Whatliesbehindthepictureisclear itimpliesaprevailingtrendwhichis 图画总体概括 Thereareseveralfactors causes reasonscontributingto accountingfor responsibleforthisphenomenon Tobeginwith youngmenlookindependentinmodernsocietythattheywouldnotliketolivewiththeirparents 第一个原因 Theyhavetheirownlifestylewhichisdifferentfromtheparents What smore Moreover Inaddition theyareextremelybusythattheyarenotwillingtovisittheparents 第二个原因 Lastbutnotleast theyassumethatpresentsrepresenttheirloveandcarebysendingthemonfestivals 最后一个原因 Allinall parentsneedloveandcareinsteadofpresents 总结段落主题 33 Tosumup Fromthedescriptionabove wecanknowthatsomeelderlypeoplecanliveagoodlifealthoughthey reempty nesters 结论句 两个建议 Ontheonehand it sourresponsibilitytocareforourparentsandourcareiswhattheyreallyneedinlife 建议一 Ontheotherhand nomatterhowbusyyouare remembertocareaboutthem talktothemfrequently 建议二 结论句 Onlyinthiswaycanwepromoteharmoniousworldwhichisfullofcare 34 Aswecansee graduateswithhigherdegreesusuallyreceivehigherweeklypay Thereareseveralfactorscontributingtothisphenomenon Firstly graduateswithhigherdegreeshaveacquiredmoreknowledgeandskillssothattheycandealwithtoughtasks What smore thosepeoplearebetterinsolvingdifficultproblems Asaresult theyaremorelikelytobeemployedbymajorcompanieswhencompetingwiththeirpeers 35 36 1 describethedrawingbriefly 2 explainitsintendedmeaning andthen3 stateyourpointofview 37 ThepicturedepictsasceneinwhichresidentsofEarthalltrytheirbesttoobtainwaterfromouterspace Crowdsofpeoplearecrammedintheonewindow stretchingtheirhandsoutwardswithbowlstocatchoneortwodropsofrain FurtherexaminationrevealsthatthewindowactuallyisdramatizedasthewindowofEarth Apparently thepicturesymbolizesthathumans withsuchahugepopulation mayonedaysufferfromtheexhaustionofresources Takewaterforexample Waterisindispensable Wefindthattheunbalanceddistributionoftheresourceposesadifficultproblemtotherapidlyincreasinghumanpopulationashowtomaximizethevalueofwater Tomakeitworse pollutionsfromindustrialproductiontransformmanycleanriversintoundrinkablewater 38 Ifthetendendyofpopulationboomandshortageofresourcesisnotproperlycontrolled wehaveeveryreasontoholdapessimisticperspectivetowardshuman sfutureonEarth Perhapseventuallywewouldfacethesituationsuggestedbythepicture thatis relyingonthelimitedresourcesfromouterspace Accordingly Istronglyrecommendthatthewholeglobelaunchaggressiveprogramstoaddressthisseriousproblem 39 闪光词汇及词组 sufferfrom 忍受 遭受indispensable adj 不可缺少的 不可避免的unbalanced adj 不平衡的 不均衡的maximize v 最大化undrinkable adj 不能喝的 不能饮用的shortage n 不足 缺乏eventually adv 最后 终于aggressiveprogram 积极的措施 40 41 Sinceyourfactorywentintooperation wehaveonlygetthiskindoffish 42 Youressayshouldcoveralltheinformationprovidedandmeettherequirementsbelow 1 Interpretthefollowingpictures 2 Explainthisphenomenonandgiveyoursolutiontothisproblem 43 Asisvividlydepictedinthecartoonabove onemanissittingbesidetheriverbankandgoingfinishing Theotheristalkingtohim andinfrontofhimissomefishbone Allthesametime thereisafactoryproducingthicksmoke Butwhatimpressesmemostisthefollowingsentence sinceyourfactorywentintooperation Wehaveonlygetthiskindoffish whichinfactisfishbone Simpleasthepictureseemstobe thesymbolicmeaninggoesfardeeper 44 Thepicturehassubtlyreflectedthesocialphenomenonthatourenvironmentisseriouslypollutedandenvironmentalpollutionhasmadebadeffectonhumandailylife Severalfactorsmaycontributetothenegativephenomenon Foronething thedevelopmentofagricultureandindustryisresponsiblefortheproblem Alargeamountofwastewaterispouredoutfromsomefactories moreandmorepeoplecuttreesorhuntanimalsinordertomakeaprofit Thesethingsresultintheseriouspollutionofair waterandsoil Foranother people sawarenessisnotthatstronginenvironmentalprotection whichisdecisivetothephenomenon Theydon trealizethatseriousenvironmentalproblemswillthreatenthehealthofalllivingcreature 45 Toprotecttheenvironment firstly thegovernmentmusttakesomemeasures Thatistosay itisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedoutandenforcedtostopanyenvironmentalpollution Thosewhodestroytheenvironmentintentionallyshouldbeseverelypunished Secondly itisvitalforustoletthepublicfullyrealizetheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionthrougheducation Peopleareinterconnectedwiththeenvironment sopeopleshouldenhancetheawarenessofenvironmentalprotection Onlybydoingthese canwehaveaharmoniouslife 46 关于学生话题 1 大学生难找工作 2 原因很多 3 解决的办法 47 Jobhuntinghasalwaysbeenaheadacheforcollegestudents Thoughmanygraduatesareemployedrightaftergraduation somearenot Mostseriousofall somestillhavenoideawheretogoworkingevenalongtimeaftergraduation Thereasonsforthisphenomenonarevarious Ontheonehand afewyearsagocollegesanduniversitiesenrolledsomanystudentsinpopularmajors suchaseconomy financeandsoonthatthenumberofgraduateswasgreaterthantheneedinthemarket Ontheotherhand mostgraduateswouldratherstayinlargecitieswithoutsuitablejobtodothangotothecountry 48 Ireckonthisproblemcanbesolvedifbothcollegesandstudentstakemeasures First theyshouldresearchthemarketanddevelopspecialskillstosuititsneed Second students attitudetowardsemploymentshouldbechanged Theyshouldgotosmallcitiesandcountry Theretheycanalsogivefullplaytotheirprofessionalknowledge Inaword ifwepaymuchattention thesituationcanbeimproved 49 FirePreventiononCampus1 前段时间校园火灾频发 造成生命和财产损失2 分析火灾发生的原因3 作为学生 如何预防校园火灾发生 50 FirePreventiononCampusPeoplearealarmedbythesuccessionofcampusfiresinrecentyears Ineachoftheseaccidents heavycasualtieswerereported houseswereburneddown studentslosttheirlives andpropertiesweredamaged Facedwithsuchachillingfact peoplekeepasking Whatonearthresultsintheserepeatedtragedies Abriefsurveyofthemrevealsthathumanfactorsstillprovetobetheleadingcauses Forexample threeofthesefireswerecausedbythestudents useofelectricwater heaters Asstudentsoftenleavetheheatersunattended therisksareratherhighshouldthewaterinthebottleboildrywhilenooneisaroundtoturnoffthepower Inothercases fireswerealsocausedbystoves candles cigarettebutts etc 51 Sincemostofthesedisasterscouldhavebeenpreventedifproperprecautionshadbeentaken studentsshouldbebettereducatedontheimportanceandmeasuresoffirecontrol Thefollowingthreeremindersareofparticularimportanceforusstudents First learnhowtouseafireextinguisher Second double checkcandles heaters stovesandotherelectricappliances andmakesuretherearenoopenflamesbeforeleavingrooms Lastly donotsmokeinthedorm 52 1 主要陈述校园盗窃案件发生的情况 2 主要分析校园物品被盗的原因 3 主要阐述学生怎样增强防盗意识 53 EnhanceAwarenesstoGuardagainstCampusThefts Ifyoudon twanttowakeupandfindyouhavenopantstowear you dbetterputthemoninsleep goesapopularjokeamongstudents Obviously campustheftshavebecomeincreasinglyannoyingastheyoccurfarmoreoftenthanbefore Anditseemsthatthethievesarelesschoosythesedays withtheirtargetsrangingwidelyfrombikes cellphones purses pre paidICcardstosunglasses bags andevenunderwear Inshort anythingthatworthadimeislikelytobestolen 54 Whatmakesstudentstheeasytargets Thereasonsarenothardtofind ButIbelieveofallthesereasons thelackofanti theftalertnessisthemostimportant Forlackofalertness thestudentstendtoleavethedoorsandwindowswideopenduringsleepatnoonoratnightinsummer Forthesamereason they llalsoleavetheirbikesunlockedbeforeastoreorbyaroad orforgettotakeawaytheirpersonalstuffbeforetheygooutoftheclassroomtomakeaphonecall Theseactsundoubtedlyhaveincreasedtheirexposuretothelight fingeredmonsters 55 Inordertominimizepossiblelosses thestudentsmuststayonguardinthefirstplace asawarenessofthetheftsaroundoftenmakesabigdifference Tobemorespecific thestudentsshouldnothideanytemptingamountofcashinthedorm Putitinthebankinstead Besides donotleaveanyvaluableitemsunattended Takethemwhereveryougo Inaddition it sadvisabletodevelopaneighbourhoodwatchprogrammewithotherstudentsinthedormandneighbouringdorms 56 1 职业的选择很重要2 如何明智的选择自己的职业3 你的职业选择 57 Everyindividualfacestheproblemofchoosinganoccupationaftergraduatingfromuniversity whichisofgreatimportanceinone swholelife Anappropriateoccupationmakesamanworkwithvigorandzest Besides itisbeneficialforboththeindividualandthecountryTomakeanadvisablechoice agraduateshouldtakeintoaccountatleasttwoaspects namely individual interestandthedemandofthesociety Onlywhenthetwoaspectsareconnected canamanshowhisabilityandtalenttothebestadvantage Ifthetwofactorsconflict theformer inmostcases shouldgivewaytothelatter foritisintereststhatstimulateone svigorandpotentials 58 Inregardtomychoiceinthefuture Iwanttoworkasaninterpreter Iamkeenonlearningforeignlanguages Englishinparticular Moreover inthecontemporarysociety internationalexchangeineconomyandculturehasbeengrowingsignificantly However competentinterpretersarefarfromenough SoIamdeterminedtobeaqualifiedinterpreter 59 大城市就业还是小城镇 Wanttobeasmallfishinabigpondortheotherwayround Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhenstartinghiscareer Alargenumberofcollegegraduatesprefertostayinbigcities whichmeanmoreexperiences moreopportunitiestoseethebigworldandmorespaceforcareerdevelopment Atthesametime highersalaryisanothertemptation Butsomeothergraduatesintendtostartinsmalltowns Eventhoughtheremaynotbemanybigcompanies theycanhaveaquieterandlesscompetitivelife Anotherreasonisthattheycanbeabigfishinasmallpond Theycaneasilygetthemanagement sattentionandmaywinpromotionearlier 60 AsfarasIamconcerned IprefertostartinametropolislikeShanghai Agoodbeginishalfthebattle andinShanghaiIcanfindajobinabigcompanywhereIcanmeetpeoplefromdifferentplacesandcultures IwilllearnfromthemwhatIcannotgetfromtextbooks 178 61 考研还是就业 SogreattoreceiveyourletteronMay1st inwhichyouinquiredaboutmyplanaftergraduation Now Iamwritingtoillustrateitandmyaccounts 62 Asisknowntoall somanygraduatesareeagertosetfeetontheirwork liferoads AccordingtoasurveybyNationalDepartmentofEducation morethansixmillioncollegestudentswillleavethesocalled IvoryTower thisyear Itisclearthatthecompetitionofjob huntingwillbeextremelyfurious Onthecontrary itseemsadvisableformetofurthermystudyandgetamaster sdegree Whatmakesmeconvincedisthatahigherdegreeandbettereducationalbackgroundwill undoubtedly enablemetomakefullpreparationforenteringthesociety Besides ifpossible Iwillgetinvolvedinsocialandpracticalactivitiesinmysparetime 63 Takingallaspectsintoaccount Ichoosetostudyasapostgraduate Manythanksforyourconcern Bestwishes 160 64 1 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法 1 有一些人认为 2 另一些人认为 3 我的看法 Thetopicof 主题 isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently Therearetwosidesofopinionsofit SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof 支持A的理由一 Whatismore 理由二 Moreover 理由三 WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons Firstly 支持B的理由一 Secondly besides 理由二 Thirdly finally 理由三 Frommypointofview Ithink 我的观点 Thereasonisthat 原因 Asamatteroffact therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice Forme theformerissurelyawisechoice 65 说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状 再对比事物本身的利弊 有时也会单从一个角度 利或弊 出发 最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度 或对事物前景提出预测 1 说明事物现状2 事物本身的优缺点 或一方面 3 你对现状 或前景 的看法NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife Generally itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows First 的优点之一 Besides A的优点之二 Buteverycoinhastwosides Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent Oneoftheimportantdisadvan