2020届云南省玉溪一中高三上学期第四次月考英语试题

玉溪一中2019-2020学年上学期高三年级第四次月考英语试卷本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第卷 第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the man order? A. Steak.B. Spaghetti. C. Vegetables.2. Why is the woman nervous? A. She didnt study for her test. B. She doesnt know her grade. C. She didnt get a good grade.3. What place did the woman get? A. First.B. Second.C. Third.4. What woke up the speakers? A. A person.B. A clock. C. An animal.5. Where is the conversation taking place? A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cake shop.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the woman let the man go in front of her? A. She has more food. B. He is in a hurry. C. She isnt ready.7. How do the speakers know each other? A. They are neighbors. B. They have the same friend. C. They went to high school together. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Who is the male speaker?A. A witness.B. A doctor.C. A police officer.9. When will the ambulance arrive? A. In about five minutes. B. In about ten minutes. C. In about fifteen minutes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers doing? A. Buying new clothes. B. Packing for vacation. C. Preparing to move.11. How does the boy feel about his things? A. They still mean a lot to him.B. They are still useful to him.C. They are too old to him.12. What will the boy do with his old stuff? A. He will donate them.B. He will throw them out.C. He will take them with him.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When did the man start baking? A. Last night. B. This morning. C. This afternoon. 14. What kind of cake did the man make last year? A. Apple. B. Carrot. C. Nut.15. Why wont the man use a previous recipe? A. He thinks his mother doesnt like it.B. He didnt get the cake right last time.C. He always makes a new kind each year.16. What change would the man like to make to the cake? A. He wants it to be less rich.B. Hed like to take out the cocoa.C. He prefers it to taste more like tea.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where were some of the earliest pots found? A. In a cave. B. On a farm.C. In a river.18. What do Majiayao mostly look like? A. Thick and dark. B. Orange and black. C. Small and colorful.19. When were the first examples of white and blue china probably made? A. About twenty thousand years ago. B. About five thousand years ago. C. About two thousand years ago.20. What is the talk mainly about? A. Chinese museums.B. Chinese dynasties.C. Chinese art.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhat is small sided soccer?The small sided soccer starts with games of 3-on-3 from the youngest participants and progresses to 4-on-4, 7-on-7, 11-on-11, in a graduated manner for the older groups. OUT schools training course will give kids a better chance to take part in the game and get excited about the game of soccer. The small-sided approach gives each child more individualized attention so they can each improve their skills. And, its FUN!Some general practical information The cafeteria is open. We supply participants with soccer clothes and football boots. Please bring a water bottle for your child.Soccer season training timesTeamSaturdaySundayTykes10：0011：00PeeWees11：0011：50BoysE&F12：3014：0013：0014：00Girls12：3014：30Costs The cost is 70 per month for Tykes and PeeWees and 115 for all the other teams. Those who enter online will get a 10% discount.Volunteering Can I coach? Of course! Our training course is always looking for volunteer coaches. We will provide coaches with plans for activities and training, and help set up the small-sided fields. Its a great opportunity to get involved with kids and help develop their love for sports. How can I volunteer in other ways? Its your club and you are welcome to volunteer! There are volunteer opportunities with programs, fields, publicity, facilities, uniforms, website development and the board, to name but a few. Let us know how youd like to helpand well put you to work! Do parents stay? Yes. Parents are strongly encouraged to stay and support their children and the club. The club is a volunteer-run organization. Parents and athletes are encouraged to help with the clean-up and set-up activities. If you have any questions about program specifics, please contact recreational soccer coordinator (协调者), Pablo Vercelli, at recreationalsocceiabfsport.nl. Tel: 043-239-4409.21. What do you know about the training course? A. Coaches will make plans for activities and training.B. It offers three meals a day for free.C. Parents can volunteer for the training course.D. Participants need to prepare their own soccer clothes.22. George entered for the PeeWees training time online. How much does he have to pay? A. 63.B. 70.C. 115.D. 103.5.23. What can we learn from the passage？ A. Both Tykes and BoysE&F have classes on Sunday.B. Both Tykes and PeeWees have the same charging standard.C. Pablo Vercelli was the founder of the small-sided soccer.D. Parents who help with clean-up dont need to pay for the course.BA few years ago, a doctor gave a wrong prescription to a 9-year-old boy because he had accidentally clicked the next medicine listed in the drop-down menu. Unfortunately, the boy died.Dr. Gidi Stein heard the story and felt forced to do something. “It was like killing someone with a spelling error. He just clicked on the wrong button,” Stein said. “One would have thought thered be some kind of spell-checker to prevent these terrible things from happening. But apparently this is not the case.”Several things were immediately obvious to the 54-year-old Stein, who had previously studied computer science. “If you look at this problem from a birds eye view, there were so many places down the line where this decision could have been stoppedfrom the physician to the pharmacy (药房) even to the mother. All of them had all the relevant information to have a judgment call that this was just the wrong drug for the wrong patient.” For Stein, it represented a systemic failure.Stein compared this with credit cards. “If you use your credit card in the daily routine over time, a pattern of how we use our cards comes out: the grocery store, the gas station in our local town. If your credit card would appear tomorrow in Zimbabwe, it would be unusual. The credit card company would call you and say, Hey, was that you?”But nothing like that existed in the field of prescription drugs. So Stein set up a company called MedAware. He came up with a machine learning outlier detection (异常检测值) system. In other words, he trained the computers to realize if a doctor accidentally prescribed the wrong medicine.The system is already used in hospitals and doctors offices. To date, MedAware has used their technology to help nearly six million patients in the United States and Israel.24. What led to the boys death? A. The doctors carelessness.B. The drawback of the computer. C. The doctors poor medical skill.D. The incomplete health care system.25. What does Stein feel about this medical accident? A. Angry.B. Frightened.C. Embarrassed. D. Regretful.26. What can MedAwares technology do? A. Help doctor choose right medicine. B. Reminds patients to take medicine. C. Introduce new drugs to doctors. D. Check the prescription.27. Where is this text most likely from? A. A diary.B. A guidebook.C. A magazine.D. A science fiction.CHistory of amusement parks takes us back to the bar-periodic fairs, like the Bartholomew Fair which started in England. These can be considered a parent for the modern amusement park. Opening in the Elizabethan period, the fair had developed as a center of amusement with entertainment with fun, food, games, and many other attractions. The beer festival held in Munich, Germany which started in 1810 and the country and state fairs in the US, also played a part in the brief history of amusement park. Unlike the Bartholomew Fair, these annual events were usually held during an important time when crops were ripe, which deserved to be marked.Amusement parks are also known to have grown out of the pleasure gardens that became very popular at the start of the Industrial Revolution. These were the zones where one could shun the dull urban life for a short while. We can find the oldest and still-surviving amusement park in the world: Bakken in Denmark, which opened in 1583. These parks consisted of fireworks displays, rides and the modern railroad to accommodate the growing expectations from their customers.Another turning point in the history of amusement parks was the worlds fairs which began in 1851. The Crystal Palace in London, England was a landmark and celebrated the industrial achievements of the world. These were seen as symbols of economic and industrial success. In the last decade of the 19th century, the electric trolley lines became extremely popular. Mechanical amusements, dance hall, sports fields, and restaurants were included as regular entertainments, as the history of amusement parks reflects.The golden age in the brief history of amusement parks didnt appear until people especially Americans spent less time on work and got a steady rise in their personal income. A number of amusement parks including the Kiddie Park were set up outside major cities and in the countryside, to make full use of this new economic opportunity. The original Kiddie Park is located in San Antonio, Texas and is still in operation today.28. What was the purpose of the early Munich beer festival? A. To show local attractions.B. To celebrate harvest together. C. To found a center of amusement.D. To create a stable agricultural market.29. What does the underlined word “shun” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Avoid.B. Tolerate.C. Experience.D. Complain.30. What made the amusement parks fully developed? A. The Industrial Revolution.B. More time and money for fun. C. Advances in technology.D. Development of the worlds fairs.31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Bakken was originally opened in 1583 in London. B. The Crystal Palace is the oldest amusement park in the world. C. The Kiddie Park located in San Antonio is still open at present. D. The Bartholomew Fair was seen as economic and industrial success.DNicole Eisenbergs older son has wanted to be a star of the stage since he was a kid. He took voice, dance and drama lessons and attended the well-known Stagedoor Manor summer camp for half a dozen years. “I had to take him on 20 auditions (试演) for musical theater. But he did it with me. I did not helicopter parent him. I was co-pilot.” Ms Eisenberg said.Helicopter parenting is a term that become popular in the 1980s and grew out of fear about childrens physical safety. It is the practice of hovering anxiously near ones children, monitoring their every activity. In the 1990s, it meant not just constantly monitoring children, but also always teaching them.Or was she a snowplow parent? Snowplow parenting is an even more obsessive (强迫性的) form, which keeps their childrens futures obstacle-free, so they dont have to come across failure, frustration or lose opportunities.Its a parents job to support the children, and to use their adult wisdom to prepare for the future when their children arent mature enough to do so. Its painful for any parent to watch their child mess up, or not achieve their goals. Now, however, the stakes (赌注) are so much high. “Increasingly, it appears any mistake could be very serious for their class outcome,” said Philip Cohen, a sociologist at the University of Maryland.“The point is to prepare the kid for the road, instead of preparing the road for the kid.” Ms Lythcott-Haims said. “You have made a role for yourself of always being there to handle things for your child, so it gets worse because your child is ill-equipped to manage the basic tasks of life.” Learning to solve problems, take risks and overcome frustration are important life skills.However, snowplowing has gone so far that many young people are in crisis, lacking these problem-solving skills and experiencing anxiety. Many snowplow parents know its problematic, too. But because of privilege or peer pressure or anxiety about their childrens futures, they do it anyway.32. What do helicopter parents and snowplow parents have in common? A. They teach their children everythingB. They do everything for their childrenC. They care too much about their childrenD. They only fix their eyes on their children33. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined part in Paragraph 5? A. A thousand miles begins with a single step.B. All things are difficult before they are easy.C. Good company on the road is the shortest cut.D. Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.34. What is the important effect of snowplowing on children？ A. The shortage of problem-solving ability.B. The decrease of their anxiety.C. The satisfaction of learning.D. The pressure from their friends.35. What is the best title for the text? A. Helicopter Parents and Their ChildrenB. Parents Develop Problem-solving Skills C. Parents Prepare for Childrens FutureD. Parents Protect Children against Adulthood第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Make Your Fitness Resolution StickLast year, the most common New Years resolution was fitness-related. A study showed that approximately 50 million Americans swore to increase activities and lose weight. 36 , success was hard to achieve. Two months later, only 37 percent of people in their 20s and 16 percent over age 50 had kept to their new fitness habit. 37 , the benefits of such a change are clear. There is no question that exercise plays a role in the prevention and treatment of many diseases. Weekly exercise routines have been shown to reduce rates of depression and anxiety, lessen risk of heart attacks and strokes, and reduce the high rates of diabetes. 38 . Its suggested that 150 minutes per week of moderate intensity exercise like swimming, or 75 minutes per week of intense exercise, like jogging, should be the minimum amount exercise needed to achieve maximum medical benefit if you stick to it.Often, the best way to increase your exercise is to involve movement in your everyday life. On average, urban citizen who go to work by bike or public transportation are fitter than suburban citizens who drive to work. 39 . They are good ways to increase the amount of your movement every day. Whether you determine to work out at your local gym three times a week, take 10,000 steps a day or give your dog an extra walk every day, what matters most is not your commitment to exercise but your sticking to it. 40 .A. While behavior change is toughB. Although they had good intentionsC. However hard they try to make up their mindD. There is always one type of exercise that you are fond ofE. Besides, taking the stairs instead of the elevator also helps F. So commit to something you love and keep to your fitness habitG. The best form of exercise is the type that someone will consistently perform第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题;每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Medi Bastoni, a 43-year-old father of four from Indonesia, is walking 800 km from his home on a volcano in East Java to Jakarta. He is doing it 41 in the hope of drawing attention to the archipelagos (多岛屿的) quickly 42 forests. He set out on his 43 , backward journey in mid-July, with the 44 of reaching the capital by August 16, a day before the Southeast Asian nations independence day anniversary. He just took a short break when he was 45 . “Of course Im exhausted, but Im 46 to do this to fight for the next generation and I just make my 47 to do it,” Bastoni said. “My home is 48 all of its trees so I have to do something. I can 49 the pain and tiredness.”Bastoni says that when he arrives, he hopes to 50 President Joko Widodo and highlight the 51 of deforestation (滥伐森林) across the archipelago, 52 at his home on Mt Wilis, a dead volcano. Indonesia 53 from one of the high rates of deforestation in the world, according to Greenpeace. Bastoni 54 20 to 30 km backwards every day under the sun, with a rear-view mirror (后视镜) 55 to his backpack to avoid bumping into objects. Along the way, supporters cheer him on, 56 him meals or a place to stay overnight. But in order to stay 57 , Bastoni always leaves at dawn.“Walking backwards is meant as a 58 to Indonesians to reflect on the 59 and remember how national heroes 60 for the good of the country,” he said.41. A. outwardsB. regularlyC. naturallyD. backwards42. A. shrinkingB. floodingC. expandingD. growi