2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：动词的时态

考单招上高职单招网2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：动词的时态【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1：The theory he sticks to _ to be of no use in our studies.A、provesB、proveC、provingD、be proved2：I have brought you the book you need.Oh, good! Iafraid that you.A、was; had forgottenB、am; have forgottenC、was; will forgetD、am; forgot3：His letter was especially welcome as I _ from him for long.A、havent heardB、would not heardC、hadnt heardD、didnt heard4：.If their marketing plans succeed, they _ their sales by 30 percent.A、will increaseB、have been increasingC、have increasedD、would be increasing5：Car prices have been going down sharply in the last 20 years.Its not surprising because the law of market _the price of a productA、is controllingB、controlsC、has controlledD、controlled6：根据汉语意思和英文首字母完成下列单词拼写，使句意完整正确。56. The tower in thed(远处) is hundreds of years old.57. Firsto(观察) the teacher do the experiment and then have a try by yourself.58. We shouldr(尊敬) them instead of looking down upon them.59. Its well-known that smoking ish(有害的) to health.60.He said the song r_ (提醒) him of the happy days in the university.61. He has a firmb(信念) that hell win the speech contest.62. What will happen to you if you dont eat a b_ （均衡的）diet ?63. Would you please come in?P(允许) me to lead the way, sir.64. There arev(各种各样的) kinds of theme parks all over the world.65. The tramp in the film was loved for his optimism and determination too(克服) all difficulties.7：根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式. (每空只写一词)【小题1】Teachers should be(严格) with their students.【小题2】The _( 诊所 )in our school provides simple medical care.【小题3】He resigned after being _(怀疑) of the theft.【小题4】Metals_(变大) when they are heated.【小题5】She _ (取消) the wedding , for she suspected her fiance (未婚夫) was a cheat .【小题6】I asked him to _(去取来)me an evening paper.【小题7】_ (祝贺) on your exam result!.【小题8】He is _ (考虑周到) towards everyone .【小题9】。She is the companys main economic_.（顾问）【小题10】。They are busy(捐赠) some money and clothing to the people who have suffered from the earthquake.8：But fortheheavyrain,the sports meetwould be heldlast Wednesday.A B C D9：第四部分：写作第一节：单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(请在答题卷上作答)76. Do you know that a worker ant has two _(胃)in his body?77. On Peace Day, no fighting or c_ are allowed. People learn and talk about peace.78. Young people usually have more e_ than the old, so they can work longer.79. If I had your _(脑筋), I could do better in my exams.80. When a soldier meets an officer, the soldier often s_ him.81. The fridge does not f_ very well; youd better get it repaired.82.When the crops are r_, they are ready to be harvested.83. O_ vegetables are those that are grown without chemicals.84. It was a great h_ to be asked to speak at the conference.85. Children are taught to believe in the _(原则) of equal opportunity for everyone.10：Last year my brother g_ from Beijing University and found a job there.11：下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11除起）不计分。Dear friends,It is real a good chance to have met all of you here。We have spent several weekend in learning in the English Club。Although we had been members for a short period of time, we have made a great progress。That is because we are all very active but the activities are not only enjoyable but also helpful。Beside, the foreign teachers here work hard and try their best to make the activities lively and interested。I am very pleased say that all of us have greatly improved our speaking English so far。I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future!12：假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（/），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误仅限1词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3. 在答题纸上作答。A few months after returning the US from Germany, I took part in a college course in French. Since I have learned to speak German well in Germany, I thought that it might be interested to begin studying another language. At the first class, a teacher asked us to do a pronunciation exercise, in which he would say a word or two in French, and each student would do their best to copy. When he got to me, he kept having me to say more words, but I finally asked him why. I find it great funs. Its the first time Ive heard an American speak French in a German accent. he explained it. 13：假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My young cousin Tom seems to have endless question to ask every day. One day, he asked me how life on earth began after watch a film. To be honest, the question remains a puzzle to me. Therefore, in order not to let him down, I found the answer in a book. It says, “Long ago the earth was a cloud dust. The dust settled into a solid globe before billions of years. The earth became such violent that it exploded loud. Then water, that is important for life to develop, began to appear. As the time went on, different life forms began.”14：第二节：完成句子（共5小题。每空1分，满分10分）根据下列汉语句子，完成英语句子。（每空只填一词）80.这部电影让我想起了我的童年。The film _ me_ my childhood .81. 很难再赢得她的信任了。It is very difficult to _her trust_.82. 至于衣衫褴褛的人，我也同样尊重。_for a man _rags, I shall show the same respect.83. 经济发展也带来了环境问题。Economic development has also _birth _ environmental problems.84. 应该先获得些工作体验而不是直接上大学。_ _ go straight on to university，why not get some work experience first?15：文中共有10处错误，每句中最多两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Once I had to read a text-book which was so expensive for me to buy it. I couldnt obtain it from the library and an only copy I could find was in a certain bookshop. So I will go along to the shop every afternoon and read a little of the book in a time. One day, therefore, I was disappointed to find the book missing from its usually place. He was about to leave when the owner of the shop waved at me. Expecting to be told off, I went towards him. To my surprise, the owner pointed to the book which placed in a corner. “I put it there in case it should be bought.” He said kindly, left me to continue my reading.答案部分1、Ahe sticks to 是修饰主语 the theory 的定语从句，句子的基本结构为 The theory proves to be of no use in our studies.2、A试题分析：句意：我已经给你买了你需要的书。哦好的，我原以为你忘记了。第一空表示原以为，表示过去的某个想法，只单纯表示过去用一般过去时态，第二空动作发生在过去的过去，句子用过去完成时态。故选A考点：时态点评：动词的时态是学习英语过程中非常重要的知识。而很多的题目，要通过上下文的判断得知。一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作，是最基本的时态，句中往往有yesterday,just now,ago等明确的时间状语，本题不难，平时加强记忆，理解即可。3、C考查语境中的时态综合运用。从内容上看应为完成时，从所给信息看，应为过去时，这样就容易作出正确选择：过去完成时。4、A考查if引导条件状语从句的用法。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。句意：如果他们的营销计划成功的话，他们的销售额会增加30%。考点：考查if引导条件状语从句的用法。点评：f引导条件状语从句主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。5、B试题分析：考查时态。在英语中客观真理都使用一般现在时来表示，句意：在过去的20年里汽车的价格下降了很多。这不奇怪，因为市场规律能够控制一个产品的价格。故B正确。考点：考查时态点评：时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。本题表示的就是客观规律用一般现在时来表达。6、56. distance 57.observe 58.respect 59.harmful 60.reminded61.belief 62.balanced 63.Permit 64.various 65.overcome略7、【小题1】.strict【小题1】.clinic【小题1】. suspected【小题1】.expand【小题1】.cancelled【小题1】.fetch【小题1】. congratulations【小题1】. considerate【小题1】. adviser【小题1】.donating略8、Dwould be held- would have been held句意是：要不是因为大雨，运动会上周三就已经进行了啊。9、76. stomachs 77. conflicts78. energy 79. brains80. salutes81. function 82. ripe83. Organic 84. honour 85. principle略10、4. graduated注意动词时态11、【小题1】Real改为really【小题2】Weekend改为weekends【小题3】Had改为have【小题4】去掉a【小题5】but改为and【小题6】Beside改为Besides【小题7】Interested改为interesting【小题8】Say前面加to【小题9】Speaking改为spoken【小题10】See改为seeing试题分析：【小题1】Real改为really本句中用副词really做状语修饰谓语部分。【小题2】Weekend改为weekends 前面有形容词several几个修饰，说明这里应该使用复数形式。【小题3】Had改为have本句没有必要使用过去完成时，使用现在完成时即可。【小题4】去掉a名词progress是一个不可数名词，不能用a修饰。Make progress取得进步。【小题5】but改为and上下文之间存在着并列关系，因为我们很积极，活动也很有趣和有益。【小题6】Beside改为Besides副词besides在句中做状语，表示“而且”的递进关系。Beside在旁边。【小题7】Interested改为interesting使用形容词interesting对宾语the activities进行补充说明。Interesyed表示感兴趣的，常常对人的情况进行说明。【小题8】ay前面加to固定搭配be pleased to do sth做某事很高兴。【小题9】Speaking改为spoken固定短语spoken English英语口语。【小题10】See改为seeing动词短语look forward to中的to是介词，后面要接动名词形式。考点：考查学生对词汇语法的掌握情况12、【小题1】returningto【小题2】have-had【小题3】interested-interesting【小题4】a改成one【小题5】their-his【小题6】去掉to【小题7】but改成and【小题8】funs改成fun【小题9】in改成with【小题10】去掉It试题分析:文章介绍作者参加法语培训课程的有趣的事情。【小题1】根据文章内容是：从德国返回到美国。可知应为return to 返回到，returningto【小题2】文章整体时态是过去时，此前在德国已经学过，所以应该用过去完成时。have-had【小题3】句意是我认为学习另外一种语言是有趣的。形容词interested修饰人，interesting修饰物。该句的主语为it 做形式主语，真正主语是不定式to begin studying another language, 故用 interesting。【小题4】固定搭配，后面是two 所以前面应用one,而不是a。a改成one【小题5】考查代词；主语应为each student,相应的形容词性物主代词应为his。their-his【小题6】句意为让我说更多的话；have 是使役动词，结构为have sb do sth, 故去掉to.【小题7】我一直让我说更多的话，最后我问他为什么。两句话是并列关系：but改成and【小题8】fun 为绝对不可数名词，没有复数形式。常见的还有progress, furniture, information, advice, baggage, luggage，所以funs改成fun【小题9】这是我第一次听见一个美国人用德国口音说法语。用口音，用with，in改成with【小题10】我发现这太有趣了，这是我第一次听到一位美国人用德国口音说法语。是他解释的内容， it在这里赘述多余。去掉It考点：考查短文改错13、【小题1】question questions【小题2】watch watching【小题3】remains remained【小题4】Therefore However【小题5】cloud后加of【小题6】before after【小题7】such so【小题8】loud loudly