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上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)Every student likes Miss Green because she always talks to them _. A . politelyB . lovelyC . friendlyD . luckily2. (2分)_ shall we leave for the airport?In 3 hours.A . How oftenB . How soonC . How longD . How far3. (2分) Who is your foreign teacher? Mr. Miller, _ European working in _ Pecking University.A . an; theB . a; theC . an; /D . a; /4. (2分)He used to _late, but now he is getting used to _early.A . get up, get upB . getting up , get upC . get up, getting upD . getting up , getting up5. (2分)I prefer her some presents her some money. A . to buying;to givingB . to buy;to giveC . buy;giveD . buying;to giving6. (2分)Could you_,please?No problem.A . pass the pen meB . pass me to the penC . pass me the pen7. (2分)The manager was angry _ Morris because he sent e-mails to the wrong customer again. A . atB . toC . withD . from8. (2分)We are too tired, lets stop a good rest.A . to haveB . haveC . havingD . to having9. (2分)English will help us _ in our work and study. A . lotB . a lotC . a lot ofD . lots of10. (2分)Tina is showing off her new phone. She wont stop _about it.A . talkB . to talkC . talksD . talking11. (2分)The pandas are , so all people love them A . quietB . dangerousC . lovelyD . terrible12. (2分)Can I add tomatoes the shopping list?No. We have some in the fridge.A . atB . overC . toD . of13. (2分)what happens, the fact that Diaoyu Islands belong to China will never change.A . Because ofB . In order toC . Thanks toD . No matter14. (2分)This classroom is three times as _ as that one. A . bigB . biggerC . biggestD . the biggest15. (2分)一Is this Lisas bag?一Yes, it is A . herB . theirC . theirsD . hers二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。My name is Lisa and I am 12. Now I am in the 1 club. This is because my best friend Anna. She is the same age as me. She is from Canada (加拿大). 2 is thin (瘦的) but not very tall.I 3 Ann on our first day at our new school. No one says to me and I am not 4. I find a seat on the school bus and sit there. Then, I see a 5 and she sits next to me. She is Anna!She asks me, “6 are you not happy?”I 7 her, “No one likes me here.”“I see. No one likes me, too. I am new,” she says to me.Anna is the only one who says to 8 on the school bus. Thats why we become friends.Now, Anna is my best friend. She is very kind, 9 she can sing and draw very well. I 10 the art club with her. We go to the club on the weekend. I am very happy to know Anna.(1)A . art B . story C . dance D . sports (2)A . He B . She C . It D . One (3)A . lose B . meet C . call D . give (4)A . difficult B . easy C . interesting D . happy (5)A . girl B . boy C . photo D . guitar (6)A . What B . When C . Why D . How (7)A . helps B . tells C . knows D . talks (8)A . me B . her C . him D . us (9)A . but B . or C . so D . and (10)A . play B . play B. teach C . join D . make 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共38分)17. (8分) Whats your dream vacation? Watching wildlife in Kenya? Boating down the Amazon? Sunbathing in Malaysia? New chances are opening up all the time to visit the world. So we visit travel companies, compare prices, and pay our money.We know what our vacation costs us. But do we know what it might cost someone else? Its true that many poorer countries now depend on tourism for foreign income. Unfortunately, though, tourism often harms the local(本地的) people more than it helps them.It might cost their homes and lands. In Myanmar, 5,200 people were forced to leave their homes among the pagodas(佛塔) in Bagan so that tourists could visit the pagodas.Tourism might also cost the local people their jobs and dignity(尊严). Local workers often find only low-paying jobs in the tourist industry. And most of the money do not help the local economy(经济). Instead, money return to the tour operators in richer countries, When the Maasai people in Tanzania were driven from their lands, some moved to poor places of the city. Others now make a little money selling things or acting for photos.Problems like these were noticed more than 20 years ago. But now tour operators and local governments are working together to begin correcting them. Tourists, too, are putting on the pressure.The result is “ethical(合乎职业道德的)tourism”. Ethical tourism has people at its heart. New international agreements and rules can help protect the peoples lands, homes, economies and cultures. The beginnings are small, though, and the problems are complex(复杂的).But take heart. The good news is that everyone, including us, can play a part to help the local people in the places we visit. Tour operators and companies can help by making sure that local people work in good conditions and earn the money they should get.They can make it a point to use only locally owned hotel, restaurants and guide services. They can share some money to help the local economy. And they can help the local people plan and manage tourism.What can tourists do? First, we can ask tour companies to provide information about the conditions of local people. We can then make our choices and tell them why. And while were abroad, we can:Buy local foods and products.Pay a fair price for goods and services and not bargain for the cheapest price.Ask before taking photographs of people.They are not just part of the scenery!Lets enjoy our vacation and make sure others do, too.(1)Which of the following is not mentioned?A . Local people protected the pagodas in Bagan well.B . Tourists may stay in hotels opened by local people.C . Local people are mainly provided with low-paying work.D . Tourists had better not bargain with local people for a cheap price.(2)The underlined phrase take heart means.A . pay attentionB . take careC . cheer upD . give up(3)According to the passage, the writer thinks.A . tourism is not a promising industryB . dream vacations should be spent abroadC . the problems caused by tourism are easy to settleD . tourists should respect local customs and cultures(4)What is probably the best title for the passage?A . Tourism Causes Bad Effects.B . Tourism Calls for Good Behavior.C . Vacations Bring a Lot of Fun.D . Vacations Cost More Than You Think.18. (10分)根据材料内容,选择正确答案。(A)Ali, who was working a long way from home wanted to send a letter to his wife, but he could neither read nor write, and he had to work all day, so he could only look for somebody to write his letter late at night. At last he found the house of a letter writer whose name was Nasreddin.Nasreddin was already in bed. It is late, he said. What do you want? I want you to write a letter to my wife, said Ali, Nasreddin was not pleased. He thought for a few seconds and then said, Has the letter got to go far? What does that matter? answered Ali.Well, my writing is so strange that only I can read it, and if I have to travel a long way to read your letter to your wife, it will cost you a lot of money. Ali went away quickly.(1)Ali wanted to to his wife.A . get somethingB . have a letter writtenC . bring a flowerD . say good-bye(2)At last he found the house of .A . a writerB . a sellerC . an old manD . a letter writer(3)When Ali told what he wanted to do Nasreddin was .A . not pleasedB . pleasedC . excitedD . angry(4)Nasreddin said that his writing was .A . easy for anyone to readB . strange for anyone to readC . too strange for anyone to writeD . difficult for anyone to read(5)This story tells us .A . not to ask anybody for helpB . not to trouble others at nightC . not to ask for help without moneyD . not to trust others19. (10分) I have a neighbor we call “Happy”. I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh word to anyone or about anyone.Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Most of the neighbors watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden. As the cost of food climbed faster than Bens beans, we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yard.Last month, Happy and Ben invited most of the neighborhood over for an “all-day food festival”. We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning. We didnt know what was about to take place.By 9:00 am, there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, okra, and squash. By 10:00 am, there was lots of laughter. We shared a lot of stories. By five oclock, everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a delightful gift!Well, the point wasnt so much about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one anothers company. None of it would have happened if it had been for Happy and Bens garden. Now they have a blog about gardening in case we decided to plant a garden. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!(1)According to paragraph 2, people wished they also had a garden so that .A . they could spend happy times together with their family in itB . they could grow vegetables and sell at the marketC . they could invite their neighbors and hold parties in itD . they didnt have to spend so much money on food(2)Which of the following is the same as the underlined word “bounty”?A . PresentB . KindnessC . LaughterD . Happiness(3)For what purpose did Happy and Ben invite the neighbors to their garden?A . To ask them to attend a birthday partyB . To help them get to know each otherC . To let them enjoy what they grew in the gardenD . To ask them to share some interesting stories(4)What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden?A . He thought it was too short but enjoyable.B . He thought it was wonderfulC . He thought it was not as good as he thought.D . He thought it was too terrible.(5)We can infer that .A . Happy and her husband Ben dont like spending time with othersB . Happy and her husband Ben sometimes quarrel with each otherC . Happy and her husband Ben are a generous and warm-hearted coupleD . Happy and her husband Ben live on the food they grow in their garden20. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。Young people and older people dont always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special programme in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo taking or painting. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.When people live together, rules are necessary. In this programme the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”One of the teenagers has this to say about his experience, “You stop thinking only about yourself, You learn to think about the group.”(1)In one special programme in New York State, young and older people _. A . dont work well together.B . are friendly to one another.C . teach one another new ways of building houses.D . spend eight weeks together, working as farmers.(2)All the members work some time every day mainly to _. A . lead a busy life.B . learn new skills of farming;C . get used to the life on the farmsD . find value and pleasure in work(3)Living together, _. A . the teenagers dont have to obey(遵守) the rulesB . the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults makeC . the members have no free time on weekendsD . the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together(4)The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the programme is _. A . unpleasantB . tiringC . helpingD . boring(5)The best title for the passage is _. A . The rules of living togetherB . Life in New York StateC . Teenagers in the special groupD . Free hours in the special work group四、 补全对话 (共1题;共5分)21. (5分)根据对话内容及所给首字母提示,补全所缺单词,使对话完整、通顺。A: Good morning, Alex.B: Hi, Linda. Lets go bowling (打保龄球) this week. We can i_other people, too.A: OK. I like bowling, when?B: Lets pick a day. How about Tuesday night?A: No, I m not a_.B: OK. Is Saturday aftemo0n good?A: Yes. Thats a great time(Alex asked Susie and Rob (f they could come.)A: C_Susie and Rob go bowling on Saturday afte

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