李阳疯狂英语 突破口语MP3上部.doc

第二部分 日常交际口语要素第一单元 问候 【编者按】Americans have so many different ways of greeting one another! In fact, many times an American greeting will consist of several greeting questions strung together. It is very common to hear a friend say,“Hi-Stone-Whats-up-how-are-you-doing-wow-I-havent-seen-you-how-have-you-been?”all in one breath. Although Americans generally believe that shorter is better, the function of greeting is an exception to the rule. Dont be surprised if you are greeted in this way. Just practice the following greetings and responses until they become automatic. Youll soon be saying “Wow-Im-great-never-been-better-everythings-going-my-way-how-about-you?” 美国人彼此之间有很多种不同的问候方式。事实上，很多时候，一个美国式的问候经常由几个相连问候的问题连结起来。我们会很普遍地听到有人对你一口气说“嗨，Stone，怎么样？你好吗？我好久不见了，你最近怎么样？”尽管美国人一般认为问候越短越好，但是作为问候的功能可以将这个规则排除在外。如果你被人用这种连贯的方式问候千万不要惊讶。疯狂操练以下给出的问候句及其回应句，直到最后反应自如为止。你将很快会说：“噢，我很好，从来没有这样好过，事事顺心，你怎么样？”1. Hi!haI你好！【疯狂实战】A: Hi!（你好！）B: Hi!（你好！）A: Hi, Kim. How are you?（你好，Kim，近来怎样？）B: Fine. How are you doing?（很好。你怎样？）A: Hi, I havent seen you for ages.（你好，很久不见了。）B: Wow, I know. Its great to see you again.（是啊。很高兴又见到你。）Kims Note: This may sound simple, but it is very important. It is so common to hear people “singing” the word “Hello” when you walk through the streets of China. I think it is great that people know an English word, but they would get a lot more response with a friendly “hi”. Never underestimate a simple word. Even “hi” can make a big difference.这个词听起来简单，却非常重要。走在中国的街头，总能听到人们如唱歌般的“哼”着Hello。我觉得人们懂得一个英语单词是一件好事，但一个友好的“hi”却能让他们得到更多的回应。永远也不要低估了一个简单的单词，哪怕一个“hi”也会带来很大的不同。2. Nice to meet you. naIs tu mit ju见到你很高兴。【疯狂实战】A: Jim, this is my sister Susan.（Jim，这是我的妹妹Susan。）B: Hi, Susan. Nice to meet you.（你好，Susan，见到你很高兴。）A: Im Kim. Nice to see you here.（我叫Kim。很高兴在这儿见到你。）B: Nice to meet you, Kim.（见到你很高兴，Kim。）A: Welcome to our office.（欢迎来到我们办公室。）B: Thanks. Nice to meet you.（谢谢。很高兴见到你们。）3. How are things going? haJ Br WINz 5goIN近况如何？【疯狂实战】A: Hi, Stone! How are things going?（你好，Stone！近况如何？）B: Couldnt be better. How about you?（再好不过了。你呢？）A: How are things going?（近况如何？）B: Fine, but I need to talk to you.（还好，但我得跟你谈谈。）A: I just started my new job this week.（我这个星期才开始我的新工作。）B: I completely forgot. How are things going?（我都忘了。怎么样啊？）4. Keeping busy? 5kipIN 5bIzI近来忙吗？【疯狂实战】A: Hi, Stone. Have you been keeping busy?（你好，Stone。近来忙吗？）B: Yeah. Too busy.（是啊，太忙啦。）A: Hi, Eden. Have you been keeping busy?（你好，Eden。近来忙吗？）B: Not really. Just doing what I have to.（不太忙，只是做自己份内的事。）A: Whats new Kim, keeping busy?（近来怎样，Kim，忙吗？）B: Sure, Im busier than Ive ever been!（是啊，比以前忙的时候还要忙！）5. How are you doing? haJ Br ju 5duIN你好吗？【疯狂实战】A: How are you doing?（你好吗？）B: Im OK. How about you?（我很好，你呢？）A: Kim, this is my little brother Mike.（Kim，这是我弟弟Mike。）B: How are you doing, Mike?（你好吗，Mike？）A: I heard that you just got divorced. How are you doing?（听说你刚离了婚。你好吗？）B: OK, I guess.（我想，还可以。）6. Hows everything?haJz 5ZvrI7WIN 一切都好吗？【疯狂实战】A: Hows everything?（一切都好吗？）B: Pretty good.（很好。）A: Hows everything?（一切都好吗？）B: So-so.（马马虎虎。）A: Sorry Im so late getting back to the office. Hows everything?（很抱歉我这么晚才到办公室。一切都好吗？）B: Everythings fine.（一切正常。）7. How have you been? haJ hAv ju bIn近来怎样？【疯狂实战】A: Hi, Stone! How have you been?（你好Stone！近来怎样？）B: Great! What about you? （好极了！你呢？）A: How have you been?（近来怎样？）B: OK, I guess. How about you? （还不错。你呢？）A: I havent seen you for ages. How have you been?（很久没见了，近来怎样？）B: Oh, Ive been super. And yourself?（噢，我好极了。你呢？）8. Whats new? hwBts nu近来怎样？【疯狂实战】请想想“Whats new!” “激进”的英语回答。“近来怎么样？”“很好” 、“非常棒” 、“棒极了”等等。一个人如果经常处于自我激发的状态，久而久之，便会溶入自己的身心，形成强大的内动力。心态改变，就能改变自己的世界。本书中对应的回答很多，要学会灵活运用，而不要拘泥于特定的句子和对话。【疯狂实战】A: Whats new?（近来怎样？）B: Nothing special./ Nothing much.（还好。）A: Whats new?（近来怎样？）B: Same as usual.（和往常一样。）A: Hi, Kim. Whats new?（你好，Kim。最近怎么样？）B: Not too much. And you? Keeping busy?（没什么变化，你呢？还那么忙吗？）9. Whats up?hwBts Qp近来忙什么？【疯狂实战】A: Hi, Jim. Whats up?（你好，Jim。近来忙什么？）B: Nothing.（没忙什么。）A: Hello, Bill. Whats up?（你好，Bill。近来忙些什么？）B: Nothing really. What about you?（没忙什么。你呢？）A: Hi,Kim. Its good to see you.（你好，Kim，见到你真高兴。）B: Yeah, it sure is. Whats up?（是啊，近来好吗？）10. Whats happening? hwBts 5hApniN怎么样？【外国专家的话】A response to “Whats happening?” would never be “Not bad.” For, although “Whats happening?” can stand in for “How are you?”, “Whats happening?” still maintains its literal meaning “Whats going on?”A good response might be “Same old same old.” or “Nothing much”.“Same old same old.” means something like: “Nothings new. Same old things are going on. Nothings changed. Just the usual things are going on”.“Not bad.（还好。/不错）”不能用来回答“Whats happening?”。因为，尽管“Whats happening?”可以用来表示“How are you?（你好吗？）”这层意思，但是“Whats happening?”仍然保留着它的字面意思“Whats going on?（发生了什么事？）”。恰当的回答应该是：“Same old same old.（老样子，老样子。）”或“Nothing much.（一般。）”“Same old same old.”的意思类似于“没什么新鲜事发生，原来的事情还在进行。没有什么改变的，一切如常。”【疯狂实战】A: Hey, man! Whats happening?（嘿，伙计！怎么样？）B: Nothing much.（一般。）A: Hi, Bill. Whats happening?（嗨，Bill。怎么样?）B: Same old same old. Whats going on with you ?（老样子，老样子。你怎么样了？）A: Hey, long time no see, whats happening?（嘿，好久不见，过得怎么样？）B: Not a whole lot.（一般。）第一部分 最常用的10个口语要素以下十个口语要素美国人几乎每日必说。用我们美国老师Kim的话来说，这十个句子绝对“Super American”！掌握了这十个句子，你将能达到以一顶十的功效。为了方便你的记忆，我们特地把这十个口语要素都编入了同一组对话中。你所要做的事就是，彻彻底底地把这组对话掌握。（All you have to do is completely conquer the following dialogue. ）有印象吗？“All you have to do is”这是来自我们实战系列之口语要素美国电影台词精选中的一个口语要素！TOP 1.Sure!FJr 当然！ TOP 2.Really? 5rilI真的？TOP 3.Great!gret太棒了！TOP 4.Sorry!5sBrI对不起！TOP 5.Thats OK.TAts o5ke没关系。TOP 6.All right.Cl raIt好的；好吧。TOP 7.Thank you!WANk ju谢谢！TOP 8.No problem!no 5prBblm没问题！TOP 9.Forget it!fL5gZt It算了吧；不用客气！TOP 10.Good job!gJd dVBb太好了；做得好！【疯狂实战】A: Ive been thinking of taking a Crazy English course. Do you think its a good idea?B: Sure! You should do anything you can to improve your English.A: Really? Do you think English is that important?B: Of course it is. In fact, Ill even take the course with you if you want.A: Great! Its always better to do things with a friend.B: Do you have the phone number? I need to call for registration.A: No, I left it at home. Sorry!B: Thats OK. I can get it from you later.A: So, do you want to go somewhere for dinner and practice our English together tonight?B: All right. I know a great restaurant near here. But, its a little expensive and I dont have much money with me.A: No problem. I just got paid. Its my treat.B: Thank you! Ill be sure to return the favor after our first class, OK?A: Forget it! Thats what friends are for! Besides, I have a VIP card for a discount.B: Good job! This is going to be a great night!A: I think so too. Lets go!【参考译文】A：我正考虑参加疯狂英语班，你觉得好吗？B：当然好了！你应该尽一切可能提高你的英语水平。A：真的？你觉得英语真的那么重要吗？B：当然重要了。事实上，如果你愿意的话，我要和你一起参加。A：那太好了！和朋友一起做事总是比较好的。B：你有电话号码吗？我要打电话去报名。A：没有，我把它忘在家里了。对不起！B：不要紧，我迟点再问你要。A：那么，你想不想找个地方吃顿饭，我们今晚一起练习一下英语啊？B：好吧。我知道这附近有家挺不错的饭店，只是贵了点，而且我带的钱不够。A：没问题。我刚发了薪水，我请客。B：谢谢！上完第一次课，我一定回请你，好吗？A：不用客气了！我们是朋友嘛！再说，我有张VIP卡可以优惠。B：太好了！我们今晚一定过得开心的！A：我想也是。我们走吧！第二节 致谢与回答【李阳老师的话】 “感谢”是李阳疯狂英语成功处世的精华！李阳疯狂英语的学员都应该这样对待别人：帮助他人，并感激他人的帮助；保持一颗充满活力和敏锐的心，赞扬和鼓励他人，给自己和别人的生活带来和谐阳光；永远向前，挑战自我和生活，成为别人的力量之源和榜样！11. Thanks a million! WANks 5mIljn千恩万谢；实在非常感谢！Kims Note: Thanks a million is a very American expression. Knowing how to thank someone using this phrase will set you apart from the average English learner! “Thanks a million”是一个非常美国化的表达。懂得如何用这个句子来感谢别人，将使你与一般的英语学习者截然不同！【疯狂实战】A: Thanks a million. Its very kind of you.（非常感谢。你真太好了。）B: Glad I could help out.（很高兴能给你帮上点忙。）A: Heres your book.（你的书，给。）B: Thanks a million. Sorry I needed it back in such a rush.（非常感谢。很抱歉我要得那么急。）A: Thanks a million. I really appreciate your showing my family around Beijing.（太感谢了。真的很感激你带我的家人逛北京。）B: It was nothing.（这没什么。）12 Thanks for your work. WANks fCr jur wLk谢谢你的劳动/工作/努力。【疯狂实战】A: Im finished. Im going home now.（我做完了。我现在准备回家了。）B: OK. Thanks for your work.（好的。谢谢你的工作。）A: Im taking off. See you tomorrow.（我走了。明天见。）B: Thanks for your work.（谢谢你的工作。）A: Thanks for your work.（谢谢你的劳动。）B: Dont mention it. Its my job.（不用谢，这是我份内的事。）【李阳老师的话】 不管你是名企业的老板，还是普通职员；也不管你是老师，还是学生，请别忘了：时刻都要保持一颗感激的心来对待你的下属、同事、学生或同学。那时，你得到的将是他人的尊敬和终身的感激！【额外成就感】Thanks for your hard work.（多谢你的努力工作。）Thanks for working so hard.（感谢您的辛勤劳动。）Thanks for your long hours of hard work.（感谢你长时间的辛勤劳动。）Thank you for all the work youve done.（谢谢你所做的一切。）Thank you for your dedication to the work.（谢谢你对工作的全身心投入。）Thank you for a job well done.（感谢你出色地完成了工作。）I appreciate what youve done.（感谢你所做的一切。）I appreciate how hard youve worked.（感谢你努力工作。）13 Thanks for everything.WANks fCr 5Zvri7WIN 谢谢你所做的一切。【疯狂实战】A: Thanks for everything .（谢谢你所做的一切。）B: Its nothing. My pleasure.（别客气。这是我的荣幸。）A: Thanks for everything.（谢谢你所做的一切。）B: No problem. Come back again.（没什么。有机会再来。）A: Thanks for everything.（谢谢你所做的一切。）B: Sure. Take care!（别客气。你多保重!）【额外成就感】Thanks for taking care of my dog.（谢谢你照料我的狗。）Thanks for taking care of my baby.（谢谢你照顾我的孩子。）Thanks for everything you have done for me.（谢谢你为我所做的一切。）Thanks for taking care of everything for me. I know I can always count on you.（谢谢你帮我照顾一切。我知道我总能指望你。）14 Thanks for your concern. WANks fCr jur kn5sLn谢谢你的关心。【疯狂实战】A: Is your baby all right now?（你的宝宝好了吗？）B: Yes. Thanks for your concern.（好了。多谢你的关心。）A: Are you feeling better today?（你今天感觉好一点了吗？）B: Much better. Thanks for your concern.（好多了。多谢你的关心。）A: Did you make an appointment with a doctor? Im worried about your health.（你和医生预约了吗？我很担心你的健康。）B: Yes, I did. Thanks for your concern.（约好了。谢谢你的关心。）15Thanks for your cooperation. WANks fCr jur ko7Bp5reFn多谢合作。【疯狂实战】A: Thanks for your cooperation.（多谢合作。）B: My pleasure.（乐意效劳。）A: Thanks for your cooperation. Have a nice evening.（谢谢合作，祝你今晚愉快。）B: You too.（你也一样。）A: Im so glad we made it.（真高兴我们成功了。）B: So am I. Thanks for your cooperation.（我也很高兴。谢谢你的合作。）【额外成就感】Thanks for your help.（谢谢你的帮助。）Thanks for your support.（多谢你的支持。）Thanks for your effort.（多谢你的努力。）Thanks for your advice.（谢谢你的建议。）16 Thanks for coming. WANks fCr 5kQmiN谢谢您的到来/光临。【疯狂实战】A: Thanks for coming.（谢谢你的到来。）B: Anytime.（随时乐意。）A: Thanks for coming.（谢谢你的光临。）B: Are you kidding? I wouldnt have missed your party for anything.（别开玩笑吧？我怎么也不会错过你的聚会的。）A: Hi, Kim. Here I am!（嗨，Kim，我在这儿！）B: Hi, Adam. Thanks for coming.（嗨，Adam，欢迎你来！）【额外成就感】Thanks for coming such a long way.（谢谢你远道而来。）Thanks for coming all the way.（谢谢你远道而来。）Thanks for coming so quickly.（谢谢你那么快就来了。）Thanks for coming today.（谢谢你今天来。）Thanks for coming when I called. I didnt know who else to turn to.（我一打完电话你就来了，谢谢你。我不知道向谁求助。）17 Thanks for your time. WANks fCr jur taIm谢谢你抽出时间来。【疯狂实战】A: I looked everywhere but I couldnt find the letter.（我到处都找遍了，也没看到那封信。）B: I see. Thanks for your time.（我知道了，谢谢你费心帮我。）A: If youll excuse me, I have work to do.（如果你不介意的话，我还有工作要做。）B: Sure. Thanks for your time.（行。谢谢你，占用你的时间了。）A: Thanks for your time，I appreciate it.（谢谢你的帮助，我很感激。）B: It was no trouble at all.（一点也不麻烦。）【额外成就感】Thank you. I understand youre busy.（谢谢。我知道你很忙。）Thank you. I understand youre tired.（谢谢。我知道你很累。）Thank you for your valuable time.（谢谢你宝贵的时间。）Thank you for taking time out of your busy schedule.（谢谢你在百忙之中抽出时间来。）Thank you for making time to see me.（谢谢你抽时间来看我。）Thank you for sparing some time for me.（谢谢你为我抽出时间来。）18 Its very kind of you. Its 5vZri kaInd v ju你真是太好了。【疯狂实战】A: I can take you there if you want.（如果你愿意的话，我可以带你去那儿。）B: Thank you. Its very kind of you.（谢谢。你真是太好了！）A: I can do it for you.（我可以为你做。）B: Thanks. Its very kind of you.（多谢。你真好。）A: I dont mind coming back again when youre not so busy.（你不忙的时候，我很乐意再回来。）B: Thanks a lot. Its very kind of you.（多谢。你真是太好了！）【额外成就感】Youre so sweet.（你真好。）How kind of you!（你真好！）Thank you for your kindness.（谢谢你的好意。）I appreciate your kindness.（对您的好意，我非常感激。）Your kindness is really appreciated.（你的善意真让人感激。）19 Youve been very helpful. juv bIn 5vZrI 5hZlpfl你帮了大忙。【疯狂实战】A: Thanks for everything. Youve been very helpful.（谢谢你所做的一切，你真帮了大忙。）B: Youre welcome.（不客气。）A: Thanks a lot. Youve been very helpful.（多谢，你帮了大忙。）B: My pleasure.（乐意效劳。）A: Thank you for your advice. Youve been very helpful.（谢谢你的建议，你帮了大忙。）B: Dont mention it.（不用谢。）【额外成就感】Thanks for your help.（谢谢你帮忙。）You helped me a lot.（你帮了我大忙。）It means a lot to me.（它对我意义重大。）Youve been incredibly helpful.（你真是帮了我大忙。）You dont know how much youve helped me.（你想像不出你给我的帮助有多大。）【李阳老师的话】 知道如何感谢别人是远远不够的，还应该懂得如何回应别人的感谢，以下这些感谢回应语都是美国人常用的，请大家务必要逐一掌握，疯狂卖弄！20 My pleasure. maI 5plZVL别客气【疯狂实战】A: Thank you for reminding me to call my mother.（谢谢你提醒我打电话给我妈妈。）B: My pleasure.（不客气。）A: Thank you for your help.（谢谢你的帮助。）B: My pleasure.（不用谢。）A: You really helped me a lot.（你真给了我很多帮助。）B: My pleasure. Anytime.（别客气，随时乐意效劳。）【疯狂替换】Youre welcome.（不客气。）Its my pleasure.（这是我的荣幸。）Dont mention it!（不客气！）21 Forget it!fL5gZt It 算了吧；别客气！【疯狂实战】A: Thank you for lunch, it was wonderful.（谢谢你的午餐，太好吃了。）B: Forget it. It was my pleasure.（别客气。这是我的荣幸。）A: How can I ever repay you for all your help?（你给我那么多的帮助，我怎样才能报答你？）B: Forget it. Thats what friends are for.（别客气。朋友就得这样/我们是朋友嘛。）A: You are the most thoughtful person. Thank you for the flowers!（你是想得最周到的人。谢谢你的花！）B: Forget it. It was nothing.（别客气。这没什么。）【疯狂讲解】“Forget it”除了此处提供的“别客气”的意思外，还有“算了吧”的含义。比如，当你的好朋友把前几天问你借来乘公共汽车的2块钱还回给你时，你就可以挥一挥衣袖潇洒地对他说“Forget it算了吧，不用还了（钱又不多）”！22Youre welcome. jur 5wZlkm不用客气。【疯狂实战】A: Thank you.（谢谢。）B: Youre welcome.（不客气。）A: We all thank you very much.（我们都很感激你。）B: Youre really welcome.（真的不用客气。） A: I just cant thank you enough for helping me with my English.（你帮助我学英语，我再怎么感谢你也不为过。）B: Youre welcome. Im glad to help.（不用客气。我很高兴帮助你。）23 Anytime. 5ZnI7taIm随时乐意效劳。【疯狂实战】A: Thanks for driving me home.（谢谢你开车送我回家。）B: Anytime.（随时乐意效劳。）A: Im so glad you invited me for tea.（很高兴你邀请我喝茶。）B: Anytime. Its great to have you.（不客气。很高兴你能来。）A: Thanks for mailing that letter for me.（谢谢你帮我把信寄了。）B: Anytime. I was already going to the post office anyway.（随时乐意效劳。我早就打算到邮局去了的。）24 Its nothing.Its 5nQWIN 没什么。【疯狂实战】A1: How can I thank you engough?（我该怎样感谢你呢？）A2: I cant thank you enough.（我对你感激不尽。）B: Its nothing. Forget about it.（没什么。不用客气了。）A: I cant believe you waited all night for my train to arrive.（我简直不敢相信，你为了接我的车等了整个晚上。）B: Its nothing. I wanted to see you.（没什么。我就是想见你。）A: Thank you for your support.（谢谢你的支持。）B: Its nothing.（没什么。）第三节 道歉用语【编者按】Everyone makes mistakes! But, not everyone knows how to make an apology. All too often the first response to a mistake is to blame someone else. Effectively expressing a sincere apology is a valuable function that will not only show off your English, it will also show off your excellent manners. Showing consideration for others is an important part of effective communication.金无足赤，人无完人，每个人都会犯错。但是，不是每个人都知道在犯错后该怎样道歉。大多数人经常在犯错后第一反应就是责备他人。及时有效地表达一份真诚的道歉是至关重要的，它不仅可以向他人显示你用英语道歉的水平，而且可以体现你雍容的风度。向他人表达你的体贴是人与人之间进行有效沟通的一个重要部分。25 sorry. / Im sorrysBrI / aIm 5sBrI对不起。【疯狂实战】A: Look what youve done! Youve broken my watch.（瞧！你都干了些什么！你把我的表弄坏了。）B: Sorry. Im terribly sorry. Ill get you a new one.（对不起。实在对不起。我给你买块新的。）A: Youre late again! Ive been waiting for over an hour.（你又迟到了！我已经等了一个多小时了。）B: Im sorry. Really, I am. （对不起，真的对不起。）A: You always say things that hurt my feelings.（你总说些伤害我感情的话。）B: Im sorry. I really dont mean to.（很抱歉。我真的不是故意的。）【额外成就感】Im so sorry.（我很抱歉。）Im terribly sorry.（我非常抱歉。）I cant tell you how sorry I am.（我说不出有多抱歉。）You dont know how sorry I am.（你不知道我有多抱歉。）26. Sorry Im late. 5sBrI aIm let抱歉，我来晚了。【疯狂实战】A: Sorry Im late. Traffic was bad.（对不起，我来晚了。路上交通很糟糕。）B: Thats all right. Lets go!（没关系，我们走吧！）A: Sorry Im late. （对不起，我来晚了。）B: Dont be late again.（下次注意别再迟到了。）A: Sorry Im late. （抱歉，我来晚了。）B: We were beginning to think you were not coming.（我们正在想你今天不会来了呢。）【额外成就感】Sorry I kept you waiting.（对不起，让大家久等了。）Thanks for waiting.（多谢大家的等待。）27Im sorry to bother you. aIm 5sBrI tu 7bB ju很抱歉打扰你。【疯狂讲解】 这句话也可以说成：“Im sorry to trouble you.” 【疯狂实战】A: I can go and ask him, if you want.（如果你愿意，我可以去问他。）B: Im sorry to bother you.（不好意思麻烦你。）A: Ill see what I can do for you.（我看能为你做些什么。）B: Im sorry to bother you.（很抱歉麻烦你。）A: Im really sorry to trouble you. （很抱歉麻烦你。）B: Never mind.（没关系。）【发音分析】 (Im) sorry.Sorry Im late.Im sorry to bother you.上组句子中含一个典型的、美国特有的“大嘴发音”。元音字母“o”在重读闭音节中，美音和英音的发音不同。这是英美发音的重大区别之一。这个音我们俗称为：“感叹祖国大好河山音”“啊，祖国大好河山”。Crazy Admiration, Revelation, Exclamation Sound28Im sorry to interrupt you, but aIm 5sBrI tu 7Int5rQpt ju bQt很抱歉打搅你【疯狂实战】如果别人正在做事，或者正在讲话，你想插进去说点什么，这句话就可以派上用场了。【疯狂实战】A: Im sorry to interrupt you, but can I talk to you in private?（很抱歉打搅你，我能和你私下里谈一谈吗？）B: Sure. Whats up?（当然可以。怎么啦？）A: Im sorry to interrupt you, bu