Self-assessment (3).docx

基于教材的语义转换预习单一同义词或词组1. tend to do have a_ to do2. do sth. with the intention of. be _ to do3. comment onmake _ on4. the recipe of success_(中文)the secret to success5. be blessed with_(中文) what sb. has got6. pity/sympathize sb. make sb. _/_7. with avenues to do sth. with a_ to doing sth.二Match the following phrasesshare similarities be in agreement withbe likely to do have no edge /advantagebe not harmful to be beneficial tolack of money share sth in commonlose ground be uncertainfit with tend tobe not sure shrink from ones responsibility hide from ones responsibility cant afford教学单一 Synonym（同义词）Practice1.（Fill in the blanks with one proper word.）（1）It is common nowadays that teenagers are likely to commit suicide to get rid of pressure.Faced with great pressure, teenagers today tend to _themselves .（2）He was not for the plan. He was _ the plan.（3）Its not allowed to drive through a red light. Its _ to drive through a red light.(4) She eats little in order to keep slim. She doesnt eat much to _ putting on weight.(5) For example ,choose to help an organization or group that fits with your values and the things you believe in.Help an organization or group that is in _with your values and belief.(synonym)(6) get over the stress=_ the stress(synonym)(7)”Im alarmed by articles saying how bachelors degree holders are losing ground”, said Wang Hongjuan.She is alarmed by media reports saying bachelors degree holders have no _ when hunting for jobs二. Paraphrase (意译,释义)Practice2.(1)The ocean isnt like water in a bathtub. It doesnt rise all the same as more water pour in. As global warming raises sea levels , some places are expected to see higher-than-average increases, and a few places may even see decreases.What does the meaning of this underlined sentence?A. The ocean isnt equal to a bathtub in size.B. There is too much water for us to control.C. The rising sea level is hard to tell.D. The ocean can be easily controlled.(2)A young women went to her mother and told her how hard life was. She was tired of struggling and fighting and wanted to give up.Why did the young woman turn to her mother?A. She wanted to rid herself of worries.B. She was to have words with her mother.C. She was defeated by misfortunes.D. She would like to resign herself to life.(3) Real riches consist of well-developed and hearty capacities to enjoy life. Most people are already swamped (淹没）with things .They eat, wear, go and talk too much. They live in too big a house with too many rooms, yet their house of life is a hut .(2014，福建）The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that_.A. however materially rich, they never seem to be satisfied.B. however materially rich, they remain spiritually poor.C. though their house is big ,they prefer a simple life.D. though their house is big, it seems to be a cage.(4) One explanation for this discrepancy is that physical fitness and nutrition rather than weight loss may be what really matters. Several studies have shown that physically fit “obese” individuals have lower incidence of heart disease and mortality from all causes than do sedentary(久坐的) people of “normal” weight. A recent clinical trial published in the New England Journal of Medicine showed that adopting a Mediterranean diet reduced cardiovascular risk independent of weight loss. According this passage, who are most likely to suffer from heart disease ? A. Obese people who have no metabolic problem .B. Obese people who are physically active and healthy. C. Normal people who have a sedentary lifestyle D. Normal people who have a Mediterranean diet巩固单任务型阅读1.The two girls share many similarities. The two girls have much _ _.2.Taking notes is a proven way to put new words into the memory. He takes notes to _new words in mind.3. It will not be harmful to your relationships with others. It will be _ to your relationships with others.4. Instead of depending on others, we must know how to deal with various situations skillfully. We must know how to deal with different situations _ than depend on other people.5. Women in other academic fields face similar problems and often leave academia as well. _ with the same problem, women in other academic fields finally leave academia as well.6.If you are not sure which job to choose, you can consult your parents . Turn to your parents for help if you are _ about your jobs.7. He dare not speak out his decision in public, so we have to get his idea in the other way. He may be willing to tell us his decision_.8. As far as I can remember , my friend and I didnt find we were depressed until we were in high school. We never experience _ when we were in childhood.9. A nap at 1 p.m. to 3 p.m. can promote alertness for several hours and , for most people, wont affect being able to fall asleep at night.To take a nap between 1 p.m. and 3 p.m. can make you alert(机警的的)_affecting your night sleep.10. Skipping the nap led to a 10% drop in the children accuracy in the memory-based game.Skipping the nap resulted in children being _ accurate in the memory-based game.阅读理解中的细节题（1）Boldness(大胆) means a decision tobite off more than you are sure you can eat. And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces. They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgment, creative ideas even physical strength greater than most of us realize.What is the implied meaning of the underlined part?A. Swallow more than you can digest.B. Act slightly above your abilities.C. Develop more mysterious powers.D. Learn to make creative decisions. (2)Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social healthA doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal adviceThe cost of this is included in your m