沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中测试卷D卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中测试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）The man showed us _ the factory. A . atB . forC . aroundD . in2. （2分）I like _, but my sister likes _.A . milk; chickensB . milks; chickenC . milk; chickenD . milks; chickens3. （2分）Chopsticks Brothers won the International Song of the Year award at the American Music Awards in Los Angeles _ November 23, 2014! A . inB . atC . onD . to4. （2分）Lions like eating meat very much. _ grass, they never eat it.A . As forB . As ifC . As toD . As soon as5. （2分）Where did you _?We _ Guangzhou.A . move to; moved toB . move; moved toC . move; movedD . move to; moved6. （2分）We all know that the Yellow River is _ the Yangtze River. A . longer thanB . as long asC . so long asD . not so long as7. （2分）Simon _ the photos when I came to visit him. A . enjoyedB . is enjoyingC . was enjoyingD . has enjoyed8. （2分）The doctor told me not to eat too much，but I find it difficultThe doctor is right_ you eat， _ you will beA . The less；the healthierB . The less；the more healthierC . The more；the healthierD . The more；the more healthier9. （2分）My family five people ,my parents ,my brother ,my sister and I. A . isB . areC . hasD . have10. （2分）It takes Mr. Wang 20 minutes lunch every day. A . cookB . to cookC . cookingD . cooks11. （2分）- Ive spent the whole afternoon reading books.- I think youd better go out and get some _ air.A . badB . thickC . fresh12. （2分） What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? I _ the classroom.A . was cleaningB . have cleanedC . will cleanD . clean13. （2分）They are twins, but _ of them does well in English. A . noneB . eitherC . bothD . neither14. （2分）This box is used _ a suitcase. A . byB . asC . forD . to15. （2分）_ you _ a brother? Yes, I _.A . Have; got; haveB . Are; have; doC . Do; got; doD . A and B16. （2分）We should save energy by _ the lights when we leave a room. A . getting offB . showing offC . taking offD . turning off17. （2分）_ is that quilt? Its blackA . How colorB . What colorC . Whats colorD . What18. （2分）_ beautiful city!Yes. Lots of tourists come to visit it every year.A . HowB . WhatC . How aD . What a19. （2分）Youd better not make noises, or youll make the baby _. Sorry, I will make no more noise.A . cryB . criesC . to cryD . cried20. （2分）I come from Qufu City, which is famous _ Confucious.A . ofB . toC . forD . as二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）完形填空Mr Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often1some books from the library. He enjoys2to the radio every morning and reading 3after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His 4worship (崇拜) him very much. Mike, Mr Clarkes little son, is only nine. He5likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr Clarke always thinks hes too 6to understand him and chooses the easiest ones 7. Of course the boy is not happy with it.One day Mike reads8about the electric lights (电灯) and is9in it. When his father tells him to do some housework, he is thinking of it. He asks him 10questions, and his father answers all. Then his father says proudly (自豪地), “Fathers always know more than sons!” The boy thinks11a while (一会儿) and says,“12!”“Oh? Why?”Mike doesnt answer 13asks instead (反而), “Who invents the electric lights?”“Thomas Edison ”answers Mr Clarke.“Why doesnt his 14invent(发明) them, then?”Looking at his son, Mr Clarke doesnt know15to answer!（1）A . finds B . sells C . buys D . borrows （2）A . watching B . listening C . going D . comin （3）A . things B . letters C . stories D . books （4）A . teachers B . parents C . students D . classmates （5）A . also B . never C . ever D . only （6）A . old B . young C . clever D . able （7）A . answer B . answering C . answered D . to answer （8）A . everything B . nothing C . something D . anything （9）A . popular B . interested C . afraid D . worried （10）A . few B . little C . a few D . a little （11）A . of B . about C . for D . at （12）A . I dont think so B . Me, too C . You arent right D . I think so （13）A . but B . and C . then D . or （14）A . father B . son C . mother D . brother （15）A . when B . what C . where D . why 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共35分)22. （20分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。完成1-5题。We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like to be reporters for it? Welcome! Here are two pieces from the news page.The Best RunnerWe had a sports day at school yesterday. Last years best runner, Li Yu, only won the second prize in the 800-meter race. Instead, Yang Liu from Class 2 came first by two seconds. Next year the race is going to be more Interesting! Who will be the best runner? I wonder.Good-bey, Mr. White!Our English teacher, Mr. White, has finished his two years teaching at our school and will leave next month. Mr. White is an excellent teacher and hes always friendly to us. Well never forget his lively and interesting teaching. We are lucky to be his students. We thank him for all his hard work and wish him a nice journey home. We will miss you, Mr. White!（1）You are welcome to be reporters for our school English newspaper.（2）You are welcome to be reporters for our school English newspaper.（3）Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.（4）Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.（5）Yang Liu was the best runner last year.（6）Yang Liu was the best runner last year.（7）Mr. White will teach us English for two years at our school.（8）Mr. White will teach us English for two years at our school.（9）Well always remember Mr. Whites lively and interesting teaching.（10）Well always remember Mr. Whites lively and interesting teaching.23. （10分）根据图表内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。There is a big zoo in our city. You can see a lot of lovely animals there.Mina is a kangaroo. She is six years old. She is a large Australian animal which moves by jumping on its back legs. She carries her babies in the pouch（育儿袋）on her stomach. Peter is a lion from South Africa. He is a large powerful meat-eating animal. Today is Peters fifth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him.This is a big elephant named Jim, with a long trunk. He is from South Africa, too. Hes ten years old. He has bad eyesight, but he can draw very well. Tuantuan is a panda coming from a mountain in Sichuan, China. She is four years old. She feeds on bamboo. She relaxes about 10 hours every day.（1）_ likes eating meat. A . TuantuanB . PeterC . MinaD . Jim（2）_ are from the same country. A . Mina and PeterB . Tuantuan and JimC . Peter and JimD . Jim and Mina（3）The _ is the oldest of them. A . kangarooB . lionC . elephantD . panda（4）Tuantuan feeds on _. A . meatB . grassC . leavesD . bamboo（5）From the message above, we can learn _. A . Mina carries her babies in the pouch on her stomach.B . Tuantuan can draw very well.C . Jim comes from a mountain in China.D . Peter has a long trunk.24. （5分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格(每空词数不限)。 My favorite animals are swans (天鹅). They are white. They can swim very well. I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses (连衣裙). They have a pair of wings (翅膀) and they can also fly (飞) well. I believe (认为) they are angels (天使) from the sky (天空). They bring us love and make (使) us happy. They are always friendly to us. We cant kill them, because they are our friends. I love them! I also like dogs. They are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They keep the thieves (小偷) away. Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight. They can hear (听见) in the noise (喧闹声) and see in the dark (黑暗). If we are in danger, they will help us at once (立刻). So, I love them. AnimalsWhy I likeCharacteristics (特征)Can doSwansThey are white, and look like _. They have a pair of wings. They are friendly. They can _. They can bring us love and make us happy. DogsThey are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They have _. They can keep the thieves away. They can _. They can help us when _. 四、 翻译句子 (共1题；共1分)25. （1分）她的脸上总带着温暖的微笑。A _ is always on her face.五、 短文填空 (共1题；共7分)26. （7分）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。Recently the unmanned aircraft which are called drones (无人驾驶飞机) have come into use for a number of business purposes.Basically, a drone is a flying robot. The aircraft (飞行器) may be remotely controlled or can fly a_ through flight programs in their systems. The little planes used to be very costly. In the past, they were mostly used in the military (军事). But as they have d_in price more people have begun to use them. Rescue workers and fanners are among the new users.A company in France is using drones to help farmers examine their crops and limit the amount of fertilizer (肥料) they use. The fast development of computer technology, image sensing devices (图像感应设备), satellite navigation (卫星导航) and cell phones has led to lower-priced drones. Researchers and developers have learned how to build smaller and less-costly drones.Moviemakers are using drones to film from the sky. Historians (历史学家) use them when they explore a_. buildings. Rescue workers use them to look for people. And now farmers are using them to m_ their crops.Romain Faroux is a French businessman who starts companies. His father was a farmer. He believed drones could help fanners. He helped create a company that developed a small drone that could be controlled by people on the g_. They called it “Agridrone (农业无人机).” It uses a special “optical sensor (光学感应器)” to examine crops.The technology used is similar to that used by smartphones except it has wings. A computer program directs the drone to fly over the crops. The sensor on the drone records four different-colored “bands” of sunlight (太阳光带) that are reflected off (反射) the crops.Jean-Baptiste Bruggeman is a farmer. He says the drone flies over his crops at different time of the season. He says this provides a lot of information about his crops. The drone pictures show him the exact amount of fertilizer the crops need. It also shows exactly where the fertilizer is needed.Romain Faroux says farmers use information g_ by the Agridrone to place fertilizer only in areas where it was needed. This saves money and reduces pollution. Before they used the drones, farmers would put the same amount of fertilizer everywhere. Drones also save time because farmers can examine u_ to three hectares (公顷) in about a minute.六、 读写综合 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）根据短文内容，将下面AE五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。(D)There are many different kinds of animals in the zoo. We see the zoo keepers give them food to eat. _. They just eat, walk and sleep all day. _. But in fact most of them are sad. Why? _.Animals like monkeys and tigers usually live freely and happily in forests or mountains. Tigers, for example, run, jump