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牛津英语8A第一单元语法比较级习题比较级规则变化口诀:比较级,要变化,一般词尾加er。(long-longer)词尾若有哑音e,直接加r就可以。(nice-nicer)元辅结构来结尾,辅音字母要双写。(hot-hotter)辅音字母加y,记得把y变为i。(happy-happier)一般词尾加ertall_ _long_ _short_ _Small_ _smart_ _strong_ _在以字母e结尾的形容词后加-r,-stnice_ _fine_ _large_ _wide_ _nice_ _close_ _late_ _cute_ _在以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词后,先改y为i再加-er,-estbusy_ _early_ _easy_ _funny_ _happy_ _heavy_ _healthy_ _lucky_ _重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母再加-er,-est大(big)热(hot)天,胖(fat)子湿(wet)了,瘦(thin)子红(red)眼了big_ _hot_ _red_ _thin_ _fat_ _sad_ _部分双音节词及多音节词在此的前面加more,mostexpensive_ _beautiful_ _popular_ _dangerous_ _generous_ _tired_ _delicious_ _glad_ _pleased_ _often_ _crowded_ _outgoing_ _friendly_ _serious_ _不规则变化many/much_ _good/well_ _little_ _far_ _old_ _bad/badly/ill_ _(一)形容词的比较级与最高级形式:short_wide_tall_easy_few_noisy_useful_low_far_tired_tidy_quiet_long_ wide_fat_heavy_slow_ brightly_badly_ quickly_happy_unhappy_hungry_ late_early_easy_high_good_short_small_ine_outgoing_important_delicious_necessary_serious_careful_ _一、根据句意填入单词的正确形式:1.Mybrotheristwoyears_(old)thanme.2.Tomisas_(fat)asJim.3.Isyoursister_(young)thanyou?Yes,sheis.4.Whois_(thin),youorHelen?Helenis.5.Whosepencil-boxis_(big),yoursorhers?Hersis.6.Maryshairisas_(long)asLucys.7.Ben_(jump)_(high)thansomeoftheboysinhisclass.8._Nancysing_(well)thanHelen?Yes,she_.9.Fangfangisnotas_(tall)astheothergirls.10.Myeyesare_(big)than_(she).11.Whichis_(heavy),theelephantorthepig?12.Whogetsup_(early),TimorTom?13._thegirlsgetup_(early)thantheboys?No,they_.14.Jimruns_(slow).ButBenruns_(slow).15.Thechilddoesnt_(write)as_(fast)asthestudents.16.Tomis_(tall)thanJim.17.LiLeiis_(young)boyinhisclass.18.IthinkEnglishis_(interesting)thananyothersubjects.19.Davidhas_(many)storybooksofallthestudents.20.LiLeispeaksEnglish_(well)inhisgroup.21.Whichlessonis_(difficult)inBook2?22.Alicewrites_(carefully)thanI.23.Thisstoryis_(interesting)thanthatone.24.Thatwasoneof_(exciting)momentsin2008.25.Thiskindoffoodmustbe_(delicious)thanthatone.26.Beihaiparkisoneof_(beautiful)parksinBeijing.27.Whos_(careful),Tom,JimorKate?28.Thatis_(easy)ofall.29.Heis_(clever)boyintheclass.30.Johnis_(short)thanTom.31.Sheis_(pretty)girlinthegroup.32.Whichfilmis_(interesting),thisoneorthatone?33.Canyoushowme_(near)shophere?34.Thisbridgeisas_(long)asthatone,butitismuch_(wide)thanthat one.35.Ithink Englishisoneof_(important)subjectsinmiddleschool.36.Iamonlyoneyear_(young)thanyou.二、根据句意,用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空:1.Bobis_(young)thanFredbut_(tall)thanFred.2.Yingtianisnotas_(tall)asYongxian.3.AlmostallthestudentsfacesarethesamebutLiDeminglooks_(fat)thanbefore.4.Whichis_(heavy),ahenorachicken?5.-How_(tall)isSally?-Shes1.55metres_(tall).WhataboutXiaoling?-Shesonly1.40metres_(tall).Sheismuch_(short)thanSally.Sheisalsothe_(short)girlintheclass.6.Heis_(bad)atlearningmaths.Heismuch_(bad)atChineseandheisthe_(bad)atEnglish.7.AnniesaysSallyisthe_(kind)personintheworld.8.Heisoneofthe_(friendly)peopleintheclass,Ithink.9.Adictionaryismuch_(expensive)thanastory-book.10.Anorangeiaalittle_(big)thananapple,butmuch_(small)thanawatermelon11.TheChangjiangRiveristhe_(long)riverinChina.12.Sueisalittle_(beautiful)thanhersister.13.Myroomisnotas_(big)asmybrothers.14.-Howdifficultisphysics?-Imnotsure.Isit_(difficult)thanmaths?Idontthinkso.15.-Annieplaysthepianovery_(well).-Sueplaysit_(well)thanAnnie.AndSallyplaysitthe_(well).16.Saturdayismy_(busy)dayinaweek.17.Hermotherisgetting_(fat)and_(fat).18.Ithinkitstooexpensive.Idlikea_(cheap)one.19.Hecomestoschoolmuch_(early)thanI.20.Thisbookisnotas_(interesting)asthatone.21.Yourclassroomis_(wide)and_(bright)thanours.22.Practiseas_(much)asyoucan.23.The_(much),the_(good).24.Nowadays(现在)Englishis_(important)thananyothersubject.25.Mostofthestudentsthinkalionismuch_(dangerous)thanabear anditisthe_(dangerous)animalintheworld.26.Mr.Smithis_maninthisoffice.(rich)27.Winteris_seasonoftheyears.(cold)28.Thisradioisnotso_asthatone.(cheap)29.Itismuch_todaythanyesterday.(hot)30.Sheisalittle_thanherclassmates.(careful)31._peoplecametothemeetingthanlasttime.(many)32.Whichbookis_,thisoneorthatone?(easy)33.Myroomis_thanyours.(small)34.Hainanis_fromBeijingthanHunan.(far)35.Skatingis_thanswimming.(exciting)36.Jimis_thanalltheothers.(honest)37.Thingsaregetting_and_.(bad)38.Thehigheryouclimb,the_itwillbe.(cold)39.Nowhislifeisbecoming_and_.(difficult)40.Thereare_boysthangirlsinourclass.(few)三翻译句子:1、谁比Jim年纪大?是你。_is_thanJim?_are2、谁比David更强壮?是GaoShan._thanDavid?GaoShan_.3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。_pencilis_,_or_?_is,Ithink.4、谁的苹果更重,你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的?我的弟弟的。_apples_,your_oryour_?My_.5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗?是的。_as_asyouruncle?Yes,Iam.6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻.He_as_as_Jim.7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗?不,她比他瘦。_as_as_twin_?No,_thanhim.8.YangLing每天睡得比SuYang晚。YangLing_to_thanSuYangeveryday.9.我跳得和Mike一样远。I_as_asMike.10.Tom比你跑得快吗?不是的他和我跑得一样快。_Tom_thanyou?No,he_.He_as_as_.11.多做运动,你会更强壮。_moreexercise,youll_soon.12.我的科学很好,但是语文不好。I_atScience.ButIdont_wellinChinese.13.你放风筝比王兵放得高吗?不,我比他放得低。_you_thekite_thanWangbing?No,I_it_than_.14.我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。Ilike_.Allmy_thanme.15.我的姐姐起得比我早。My_up_thanme.16.女孩比男孩唱得好吗?是的。_thegirls_theboys?Yes,they_.17.她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。Shedoesnt_inPE.ButIdont_than_.18.你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗?不,他们踢得和我一样好。_you_football_thanyourclassmates?No,they_as_asme.19我母亲比我父亲年纪小。My_thanmy_.20.她的毛衣和我的一样重。_sweater_as_as_.21.我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。Mydress_too_.Iwantto_a_one.22.ImtallerthanMike.(该成用原级的比较)Im_as_asMike四单项选择。1._ofthetwowomenisMrs.Brown.A.Thebeautiful B.Themorebeautiful CMorebeautiful D.Themostbeautiful2.Hejumps_ofthethree.A.far B.further C.farthest D.furthest3.Thereare_girlsinClassTwothaninClassFour.A.more B.nicest C.most D.best4.Nooneis_Maryintheclass.A.sotallestas B.astalleras C.sohighas D.sotallas5.TheweatherinShenyangisevencolder_.A.thanthatinBeijing B.thanBeijing C.thaninBeijing D.asthatinBeijing6.Peteris_thanhisbrother.A.morefatter B.muchfatter C.veryfat D.thefattest7.Whosesweateris_ofall?A.cheaper B.cheap C.cheapest D.thecheapest8.Whichmonthhas_daysinayear?February.A.fewer B.more C.thefewest D.themost9.Thehorseisgettingoldandcantrun_itdid.A.asfasteras B.sofastthan C.faster D.sofastas10.Everythingis_onthemoonthanontheearth.A.muchmorelighter B.muchmorelight C.morelighter D.muchlighter11.Mu.Huntis_olderthanhisfriend.A.some B.very C.quite D.much12.Thisappleis_greenerthanthatone.A.little B.alittle Cmore D.many13.Thecoatboughtlastweekistoobigforme.Idliketochangeitfora_one.A.small B.large C.nicer D.smaller14.30,000dollarsisalargeamountofmoney,butits_thanweneedA.farmore B.verymuch C.farless D.verylittle15.Ivehadenoughbread.Wouldyoulike_?No,thanks.A.afewmore B.onemore C.anothermore D.somemore16.Sheis_than_.A.busier/us B.busier/we C.morebusy/us D.morebusy/we17.Janeis_thanBetty.A.lesstaller B.lesstallest C.les
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