新概念2-第59课-课件.ppt

Inorout Lesson59 Doyouhaveanypets Dotheyhaveanystrangehabits Keywords expressions Rex雷克斯barkv 狗叫pressv 按 压pawn 脚爪latchn 门闩 Keywords expressions expertn 专家developahabit养成习惯removev 拆掉 取下annoyedadj 生气的 恼火的 Questionsonthetext Whydidthewriter shusbandspendweekstrainingthedogtoopenthefrontgate Whatbadhabithasthedogdeveloped Whathappenedwhenthewriter shusbandremovedthegate Ourdog Rex usedtositoutsideourfrontgateandbark Everytimehewantedtocomeintothegardenhewouldbarkuntilsomeoneopenedthegate Astheneighbourscomplainedofthenoise myhusbandspentweekstraininghimtopresshispawonthelatchtolethimselfin Rexsoonbecameanexpertatopeningthegate However whenIwasgoingoutshoppinglastweek Inoticedhiminthegardennearthegate Thistimehewasbarkingsothatsomeonewouldlethimout Sincethen hehasdevelopedanotherbadhabit Assoonasheopensthegatefromtheoutside hecomesintothegardenandwaitsuntilthegateshuts Thenhesitsandbarksuntilsomeoneletshimout Afterthisheimmediatelyletshimselfinandbeginbarkingagain YesterdaymyhusbandremovedthegateandRexgotsoannoyedwehavenotseenhimsince Keywords expressions barkv 狗叫Thedogisbarking sb isbarking 某人在咆哮Thedogbarkedatthevisitor crow kr u 公鸡喔喔叫mew mju 猫喵喵叫quack kw k 鸭子嘎嘎叫Abarkingdogseldombites 谚 善吠之犬不咬人 Keywords expressions pressv 按 压 vt vi 按 挤 压Canyoupressthatbuttonformeplease vt 催促 敦促 竭力劝说Idon tliketobepressed 我不喜欢被人催促 pressuren 压 压力 电压 压迫 强制 紧迫pressurecooker高压锅 Keywords expressions pawn 脚爪Thecat spawwasburnt Mydog spawwasbleeding cat spaw被利用的人 由寓言而来 Idon twanttobeacat spaw 我才不想被人利用 Keywords expressions latchn 门闩latchn 门闩 庭院 花园中的门闩 barn 门闩 与latch不同 Youcan twalkinbecausethedoorisonthelatch latch onthelatch仅上门闩的 关着的 未上锁的offthelatch未上门闩的 虚掩的2 v 用门闩栓牢或用撞锁锁住你离开的时候别忘了把前门锁上 Don tforgettolatchthefrontdoorwhenyouleave Keywords expressions expertn 专家expertat insth 在某一方面是专家expertat indoingsth Heisanexpertinmaths expertadj 熟练地 老练的 擅长的 anexperteconomist一个老练的经济学家anexpertthief一个熟练的贼beexpertatsth doingsthbeexpertinsth doingsth她对付孩子非常擅长 Sheisexpertathandlingchildren Sheisexpertinhandlingchildren 擅长 Keywords expressions developv 养成developahabit vt vi 发展 扩展Thevillagehasdevelopedintoatownnow developingcountry发展中国家 developedcountry发达国家V ed强调已经 V ing强调正在 有时态的区别boilingwater滚开水 boiledwater开水 developthefilm冲洗胶卷 4 develop v 写出develop在不同句子中的不同含义1 Hebelievesthatsportscandevelopmindandbody 2 Weneedtodevelopsolarenergyevenfurther 使 发展 使成长 发育 开发 土地 资源 新产品 4 Hedevelopedaninterestinmusic 5 Idevelopedacoldyesterday 6 Let shavethesephotosdeveloped development n withthedevelopmentof 随着 的发展 ourcountryhasbecomeamostpowerfulcountryinspacetechnology 培养 习惯 兴趣等 患 病 冲洗底片 Withthedevelopmentoftheaircrafttechnology Keywords expressions habitn 习惯 指个人习惯 customn 风俗 习俗Stopbitingyournails It sabadhabit Shehasahabitofplayingwithherhairwhilereading 他有熬夜的习惯 stayuplate Hehasthehabitofstayinguplate 有 习惯 habit fallintothehabitofdoingsthgetintothehabitofdoingsthdevelopahabitformahabitmakeahabit我养成了一回家就看电视的习惯 I vegotintoahabitofturningontheTVassoonasIgethome 养成 习惯 habit fallintobadhabitgetintobadhabitkickthehabitofgetridofthehabitof你最好戒掉咬指甲的习惯 You dbettergetridofthehabitofbitingyournails 养成坏习惯 戒除某嗜好 习惯 Keywords expressions removev 拆掉 取下removethedishes撤去碗碟removeone shat脱掉帽子Myhusbandremovedthegate 拆门Theplayerwasremovedfromtheteam 开除 remove remover迁移者 搬运工 清除剂nail polishremover指甲油清除剂removableadj 可以动的 可除去的 可拆除的removablefurniture可拆除的家具 Languagepoints 1 Ourdog Rex usedtositoutsideourfrontgateanddark frontgate前门would usedto过去常常 Everytimehewantedtocomeintothegardenhewouldbarkuntilsomeoneopenedthegate everytime when每当 每次 无论何时 everytime在这里为连词引导一个时间状语从句 表示 每次 每当 主句中的would表示过去的习惯性动作 Everytimewemet wewouldtalkforawhile 我们每次见面都要聊一会儿 Hebroughtapresenteverytimehecametovisitus 他每次来看我们都带一份礼物 Everytimehewantedtocomeintothegardenhewouldbarkuntilsomeoneopenedthegate untilconj 主句中的动词为延续性动词not until直到 才主句中的动词为非延续性动词 we llstayathomeuntiltherainstops Wewon tstartuntiltherainstops Languagepoints 3 Astheneighborscomplainedofthenoise myhusbandspentweekstraininghimtopresshispawonthelatchtolethimselfin sb spendtime in doingsth onsth 花费某段时间去做某事 人作主语 Ispenttwoweeks in readingthisbook Hehasspentalotoftimeonthisproject Ittakessb sometimestodosth 某事花了某人多少时间 事情做主语 complainabout 1 我花了两个星期来读这本书 2 他已经在这项目上花了很多时间 trainsb todosth 训练某人做某事 presshispawonthelatch pressthelatchpressthebutton pressthefigureonthebutton letsb in让某人进来 letsb out让某人出去 1 当你一个人在家的时候不要让陌生人近来 2 他是爬窗出来的 Don tletanystrangerinwhenyouarealoneathome Helethimselfoutthroughthewindow Languagepoints 4 Rexsoonbecameanexpertatopeningthegate becomeanexpertatdoingsth 成了 能手 专家 权威Expert常与介词at in on with连用Johnisanexpertatdrivingacar 约翰是开车高手 Sheisanexpertinflowers 她是花卉方面的专家 Samisanexpertonthatproblem 萨姆是研究那个问题的权威 Languagepoints 5 However whenIwasgoingoutshoppinglastweek Inoticedhiminthegardennearthegate goingoutshopping加了out强调外出 去游泳 去钓鱼 去野餐 gosiwmming gofishing gopicnicking Languagepoints 6 Thistimehewasbarkingsothatsomeonewouldlethimout sothat表示 为的是 引导目的状语从句1 请大声一点 以便我们能听见你 2 为了我们不迟到 你能快点吗 Pleasespeakupsothatwecanhearyou Canyouhurryupsothatwewon tbelate Languagepoints 7 YesterdaymyhusbandremovedthegateandRexgotsoannoyedwehavenotseenhimsince so that 如此 以至于 结果状语从句 可以省略一个词 so或that都可以 Hewassoexcitedhecouldnotsayanything since 在句尾 sincethen 从那时起到现在为止 一般与完成时连用 Keystructuresandusage 表示目的的几种方式 to inorderto soasto sothat inorderthat Myhusbandspentweekstraininghimtopresshispawonthelatchtolethimselfin Thistimehewasbarkingsothatsomeonewouldlethimout Westartoutearlyinordertoavoidtraffic Imovedtothefrontofthebussoastogetagoodviewofthecountryside HelefttheletteronthetableinorderthatImightseeit Keystructuresandusage 在bring buy need take use want等动词后常用 宾语 to 而不用 宾语 inorderto soasto a Iwantsomethingtodrink 不能说 Iwantsomethinginordertodrink b Bringmeachairtositon Keystructuresandusage 1 Sothat 以便 使能够 与inorderthat同义 后接从句 引导一个表示目的的状语从句 Speakclearlysothat inorderthat everybodycanunderstandyou 请说清楚一点 这样每个人都可以听懂你的话 Weleftearlysothat inorderthat wecouldcatchthefirsttrain 2 sothat也可以引导表示结果的状语从句 主句和从句是原因与结果的关系 做 因此 讲 Itwastoocold sothatwecouldn twork 天气太冷了 因此我们无法工作 Keystructuresandusage 3 sothat与so that的区别sothat可以引导目的的状语从句 有情态动词 或结果状语从句 没有情态动词 从句子的意思上或根据主句和从句的逻辑关系上去判断 so that引导结果状语从句 作 如此 以致 讲 常用在 so 形容词 副词 thatclause 结构中 4 inorderto inordernotto 和soasto soasnotto 后接动词原形 用作目的状语 inorderto todo可置于句首 而soasto则不行 常用语否定句 Keystructuresandusage 1 Pleasespeaklouder everybodycanhearyou A soB sothatC whatD inorderto2 Speaktohimslowly hemayunderstandyoubetter A sinceB sothatC forD because3 finishthereport Johnstayeduplateintothenight A SothatB InorderthatC SoastoD Inorderto4 Itwas coldthattheyhadputonmoreclothes A suchaB soaC suchD so5 Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen hecouldp