四级考试翻译题型必背句型.doc

四级考试翻译题型必背句型1. All that is needed is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.2. After being interviewed for the job, you will be required to take a language test.3. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people rather than harm them.4. They usually have less money at the end of the month than they have at the beginning.5. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, which, of course, made the others jealous.6. No matter how frequently performed, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.7. Only under special circumstances are freshmen permitted to take make-up tests.8. The pressure to compete causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.9. Your hair wants cutting,. Youd better have it done tomorrow.10. Other things being equal, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.11. Homework done on time will lead to better grades.12. Had it not been for my illness I would have lent him a helping hand.13. Realizing that he hadnt enough money and not wanting to borrow from his father, he decided to sell his watch.14. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed and perfected now.15. Published as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.16. I have kept that portrait where I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London.17. Believing the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.18. As might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.19. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys being encouraged to go to school.20. You see the lightning the instant it happens, but you hear the thunder later.21. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas have been challenged today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.22. If only the committee would approve the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.23. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, of which obtaining water is not the least.24. All things considered, the planned trip will have to be called off.25. A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region, the results of which were surprising.26. The girls being educated in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.27. All flights having been canceled because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.28. While orbiting the sun, the satellite has sent more than four billion bits of information back to earth.29. The computer has brought about surprising technological changes in the way we organize and produce information.30. The house was very quiet, isolated as it was on the side of a mountain.31. I dont mind your delaying making the decision as long as it is not too late.32. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it being cultivated in Cuba.33. We agreed to accept whoever they thought was the best tourist guide.34. Having been judged the best in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000.35. Id rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than share a room with someone else.36. Whatever difficulties we may come across, well help one another to overcome them.37. Once the fourth biggest city in the United States, St. Louis has now become the 24th largest city.38. The mother didnt know who to blame for the broken glass.39. In fact，Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than stayed in New York40. Although a teenager，Fred could resist being told what to do and what not to do41. But for the help of their group, we would not have succeeded in the investigation. 42. They always give the vacant seats to whoever comes first. 43. Professor Wang, known for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.44. It is high time that such practices were ended.英语四级考试作文试题探源通过对从2002年6月到2007年6月的所有四级作文试题的深入研究，我把大学英语四级一定会考的作文题目分成二类： 一、第一类是观点型作文(Arguments) 这一类的作文题目考察我们的观点及对社会上的一些事情的看法和改进的措施等。 如2002年6月的图表分析题StudentsUseofComputers 2003年1月的ItPaystoBeHonest,暗合那几年风靡一时的高考作文题目诚信 2006年1月的问我们对CampusTourism(即大学校园成为旅游景点的看法和观点) 我要收藏 同年的6月又考察了arguments,是对OnStudentsSelectingLectures，问学生对自己选择任课教师这一问题的辩证性的看法。 12月又趁胜追击，考察热点问题，大家对春节晚会(SpringFestivalGala)是否继续的社会热点问题，同样不像2003年考察诚信这个人人皆是的问题，又是一道辩证性的题目。 可见四级考试更加重视我们自己的perspective即观点，而且一般都是辩证性的观点，考生要格外的注意这一趋势。 针对这一趋势，我认为要想突破这一考点，首先一定要学会一些表达观点，特别是辩证观点的句型和词汇。在此给出我的黄金作文模板供大家参考。通常我们可供选用的方式有这么几种： 1.答案统一的，即不辩证的。 开头提出观点+第二段论证+总结 2.辩证的 开头按背景+观点提出有些人的观点;第二段用however或者是yet提出另一部分人的观点;最后一段用personally提出自己的观点及解决方法，最后总结。 (一)选用开头方法： 方法一：重述作者的观点，其实就是复述题目加完美的改写。 改写方式：主动变被动，替换短语，词组换动词等等。 Nowadays,therehasbeenaheateddebateabout/that 当今社会，对于产生了一个激烈的辩论 Someofmyfellowstudentsholdtheopinionthat 我的一些同学认为 然后引出自己的观点： 肯定：Frommyperspective(我认为) Iaminclinedtosupporttheideathat(我趋向于同意) 否定：Personally,however,Idisagreeuponthisviewforsomeobviousreasons:(但是，我不同意是由于以下几个明显的原因。) 方法二(hot)：背景开头+自己的立场 Incontemporarysociety,thereisagrowingtendencyovertheresentyearsforsb(人)todosth.(干什么) 最近对有一个增长的趋势。 Thisissue/phenomenonhascausedwidepublicconcern.Frommypart,Iaminclinedtosupporttheideathat (二)第二段的mainpart： 相比不加任何序号写一堆理由，用序号要明智的多，所以当然可以用First,second,third(但是不要多于四点)。辩证的可以用ononehandontheotherhand或者Foronethingfortheotherthing还有注意使用连词：and可以换成besides,moreover,furthermore,whatsmore等;递进But换成however,Instead,Onthecontrary，yetSo换成Therefore,Asaresult,thus 另外要会使用一些连词和句子：Personally(就我个人而言)，Undoubtedly(毫无疑问的)，Obviously(显而易见的)，Unfortunately(不幸的是)，nevertheless(不过)，while(有时又轻微的对比，但是)，anyway(无论如何，切话题)，inaddition(再者)，definitely(很确定的)。 However,peopleseemtofailtotakeintoaccountthefactthat. 人们似乎忽视了的事实。 Thereisnodenyingthefactthat Noonecandenythefactthat Itisindisputable(不容置疑的)that 上面的句子都是用于表达你的观点和理由的，套用即可。 (三)总结部分 Consequently,duetoanalysisandreasonsmentionedabove,wemaysafelyarriveattheconclusionthat(综合上面的理由和分析，我们能得出结论) Takingin