句子扩充(英语).doc

I am going out shopping for some clothes, and I will not be back until 10 oclock this evening. I will also help you to return the two history books to your best friend, Tom. At 12:00 oclock, Tracy telephoned and said that the meeting at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning had to be canceled, because Susan had something important to do. She also said that this thing had already been told to Susan. Tracy felt sorry about that and she said that you can meet at another time and she wanted you to call back as soon as you come back. I will return the books which you borrowed from Tom.The meeting at Bolton Coffee 10 oclock tomorrow morning had to be canceled because her child was ill.This matter has been told to Susan. She wanted you to call back as soon as possible after you come back.句子简单句主谓为什么不跟宾语？不需要，语义完整。因为不及物动词，不需要跟宾语，也就是这个动作没有接受者。She cried with a broken heart lonely in her room in the morning.He died yesterday at home lonely.The tall, handsome, clever boy came in happily.The interesting movie started at 10 oclock this evening.The exciting football match ended at 8 oclock.主谓宾为什么要跟宾语？因为是及物动词，必须要跟宾语，也就是这个动作必须有接受者，不然语义不完整。I love her deeply.They played basketball happily this morning in our school.The old man beat his pretty child this afternoon in the house.The ugly girl kissed her handsome boyfriend in the classroom this evening.主谓间宾直宾为什么要跟俩宾语？因为这个是及物动词，要跟宾语。又因为这个动词既有承受者，又有接受者。承受者是直接宾语，接受者是间接宾语。I gave her my English book in the class this morning. = I gave my book to her.I bought my dear mom some beautiful fresh flowers in the shop this afternoon. = I bought some flowers for my mom.She told me an interesting story happily in the office this evening.= She told a story to me.主谓宾宾补只要带宾语的，肯定是及物动词。为什么要跟宾语补足语呢？因为句义不完整。宾语补足语起着什么作用？补充说明宾语的作用He named his faithful dog which belonged to his sister WC.I find this physics book which I borrowed from Tracy very difficult.主系表啥叫系动词？注意，系动词没有具体动作，起着联系作用，连接主语和表语。表语用来表示，说明主语。I am a handsome man who is 22 years old.I am 12.I am tall.I am strong.The history book is very interesting.The cake tastes much too delicious.The pop music sounds pretty good.并列句两个或两个以上的句子，通过并列连词，组成一个句子。I am tall and I am strong.I am a handsome man and I am clever.She cried and she laughed.并列连词and, but, so, or I love you but we cant marry.You can ride a bike or take a taxi.both andI love her. My best friend loves her.Both my best friend and I love her. 的谓语一定要用复数neither norI dont like maths. My girlfriend doesnt like maths.Neither I nor my girlfriend likes maths.either orYou can ride a bike. You can take a taxi.You can either ride a bike or take a taxi.not only but also not only but . as well.not only but.I am good at English. I am