2018级函授本科《大学英语》复习资料.doc

第一部分 知识运用 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A, B, C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上作答。1. Jack has been busy _ his report.A. with B. on C. in2. Mary likes _ apples very much.A. eat B. to eat C. eaten3. Mr. Smith _ at the school at 8 yesterday evening.A.arrive B. arriving C. arrived4. Henry wastes a lot of time and money _computer games.A.play B.playing C.to play5. The teacher suggested _ it at once.A.doing B.to do C. be doing6. Susan _ falling in love with a handsome boy.A.dreams B. dreamed C. dreamed of7. Do you think you _ the present life?A.are satisfied with B.satisfy with C. are satisfying with8. Sam _ Susan in the church last week.A. married B.got married to C. marries9. After meal, the fat went to bed and soon fell _.A. asleep B. sleeping C. slept10. You are late. I told you I would be here _ you at 4.A. wait B. waiting C. waiting for11. If you _ your name and address on the card, well send the book to you as soon as it is returned. A. go over B. fill in C. find out 12. It is advisable to _ two tickets now since so many people are crazy about this band. A. reserve B. conserve C. preserve 13. Youd better _ the water until it has been boiled.A. not to drink B. not drunk C. not drink 14. This suitcase is _ heavy for me to carry.A. Too B. very C. enough15. There are _on the hill.A. the sheep B. sheeps C. sheep16. If you have any trouble, you can turn _ him for help. A. for B. to C. at 17. The young boy shows great _ in stamp collecting. A. interest B. interesting C. interested 18. _ he did at the party surprised everyone very much. A. What B. Which C. It 19. The number of articles published on cancer _ amazing. A. are B. have C. is 20. The school is _the other side of the street.A. at B. onC. for21. Sorry, sir. I forgot _ my books with me today. Im afraid I have to go back for them.A. take B. taking C. to take22. May day _soon A .comes B. is coming C. came23. The classroom needs _ . A. clean B. to clean C. to be cleaned 24. English is a _language in the world.A. useful B. puzzled C. special25. I want to visit Mr. Smith. Can you give me his _?A. key B. book C. address 26. Mary likes _ apples very much.A. eat B. to eat C. eaten27. I like black coffee, but Alice coffee with milk. A. doesnt prefer B. dont prefer C. prefers28. There _no milk in this small shop.A. are B. is C. has 29. Mr. Smith _ at the school at 8 yesterday evening.A. arrive B. arriving C. arrived30. Jack has been busy _ his report.B. with B. on C. in31. Her project _good and reasonable.A. listens to B. hears C. sounds32. Hard work is a bridge _ success.A. between B.in C. to33. The old woman took the child by_ hand.A. a B./ C. the 34. The basket was filled _ sand.A.of B.with C. by35. Mother warned him _ football in the street.A. not play B.not to play C. to not play36. Russian _ not easy to learn.A.are B. is C. am37. My parents are _ doctors.A.all B.both C. none38. The children must be looked _ by the nurses.A.up B.after C.like39. He listened carefully, _ he could hear nothing.A.so B.and C. but40. Youd better _ now.A.going B.go C. to go41. Susan _ falling in love with a handsome boy.A. dreams B. dreamed C. dreamed of42. The teacher suggested _ it at once.A. doing B. to do C. be doing43. The number of articles published on cancer _ amazing. A. are B. have C. is 44. Hard work is a bridge _ success.A. between B. in C. to45. He listened carefully, _ he could hear nothing.A. so B. and C. but46. Mother warned him _ football in the street.A. not play B. not to play C. to not play47. He decided to keep up _ others.A. on B. with C. from48. All of them went home _ school.A. after B. to C. in49. English _ all over the world.A. speak B. is spoke C. is spoken50. I think computer _ in everyday life before long.A. will use B. will be used C. is used51. My little brother is too young _ go to school.A. to B. / C. not to52. You can draw a good horse in five minutes, _ you kept me waiting for a year.A. and B. for C. yet53. The students arent allowed _ rice.A. waste B. to waste C. wasted 54. He was told _ in his exercise book.A. to hand B. to handed C. handing55. Can you take a message _ him?A. for B. about C. at 56. Susan _ being scolded by her parents.A. afraid of B. is afraid of C. is afraid57. The director himself is going to _ a clown in this film.A. play against B. play the part of C.58. What you have done is not _ the law.A. reaching agreement B. in agreement with C. in agreement59.The beautiful Susan has almost driven Louis _.A. sleepy B. crazy C. funny60. People believe that _ campus activities is very important to the general development of a student.A. taking part in B. joining C. playing a part第二部分 阅读理解Passage 1阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A(Right), B(Wrong), C(Doesnt say), 三个判断中选出一个正确选项，并在答题纸上作答。Shumei has many pen-friends around the world. She likes writing to them and receiving their letters in return. She started writing to her first pen- friend, Thomas Wright from Britain, when she was ten years old. They have been writing to each other for two years now. Shumei enjoys writing to people from other countries because she finds it very interesting to learn more about those countries and the different things. She hopes to visit her pen-friends someday, but she will continue writing to them and enjoying their friendship.She will also try to look for pen-friends from other countries such as Japan, China and France.1. Shumei writes many letters to her pen-friends but she never gets their reply.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt say2. Shumei started to write letters when she was only ten months old.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt say3. Shumei enjoys writing letters because she finds it interesting.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt say4. Shumei also visits many countries where her pen-friends live.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt say5. Shumei doesnt want any more pen-friends because she has no time to write letters now.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt sayPassage 2请根据下面短文回答第36 40题：The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because its much nearer to the earth.The sun is very bright. It gives very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too, but it doesnt give any light at all. The light from the moon comes from the sun.The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the other stars. But in fact many stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they are farther away from the earth.1.When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is_ in America.A. day B. night. C. sunny2. Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun because_.A. its really big.B. its much nearer to the earth.C. it comes out at night.3.The moon isnt bigger than many stars, is it?A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isnt.C. Yes, it isnt.D. No, it is.4.Which is the most important to us?A. The sun.B. The moon. C. The stars.5.Which of the following sentences is right?A. The sun is much nearer to us than the moon.B. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun it is day.C. No sun, no lives.Passage 3Once upon a time, there lived a doctor called Black in a small town. At any time of the day or night he was always ready to go to the bedside of a sick person. Everyone liked and believed him and people went to him whenever there was anything wrong with them.But as the years went by, old age and hard work made his memory weak. People noticed this, so they went to other doctors and they were ill.“He may give us the wrong medicine”, someone said.Dr Black noticed that people did not come to him as they used to (经常) do. But he didnt understand why, so he asked, “why is it that no one comes to me now?”No one told him what the real trouble was because they did not want to hurt the good man. They all said, “You have cured (治疗) all your patients (病人). There was no one sick now.”The old man was pleased at this and went away happily.1. Everyone liked and believed Dr Black because he was always ready to_.A. help the sick person.B. stay at bedside of the sick person.C. make friends with the sick person.2. Why did people go to other doctors when they were ill?A. Because Dr Black gave them wrong medicine.B. Because Dr Black could not remember anything.C. Because Dr Black was old and began to lose his memory.3. From what people said to Dr Black, we can see that_.A. all the patients felt much betterB. there was really no one sick thenC. they respected him and wanted to make him happy4. Did Dr Black know why no one came to him?A. No, because no one would hurt the kind man.B. Yes, because he knew he was old.C. No, because he couldnt remember things.5.What do you think of Dr Black?A. He was kind and respected.B. He was old and hard working.C. He never felt tired.Passage 4If youre a young lady in your twenties, you may be either on a diet or wondering which diet to follow. Indeed, people are so concerned with their appearance that the word “diet” has lost its original meaning. It now has the same meaning as “weight loss diet”. There was a time when women bound their waists to have a nice figure. Them came Twiggy, a British supermodel most famous in the 1960s, and since then everyone has wanted to look like a twig. Because of this trend, many diets have become popular. It is not uncommon to meet young girls who look weak enough to be blown away in the wind, yet they are still talking about diets! However, extreme diets can lead to health problems. Many such dieters may end up with very serious disorders. Princess Diana suffered from an excessively strong appetite; Karen Carpenter, a popular singer of the 1970s, died of the less of appetite. You should know that looking good is important but not when it comes at he risk of your health and life. Better eating habits and proper exercise are all you need to be fit and look good.1. The word “diet” now_.A. has acquired a new meaningB. keeps its original meaningC. has the same meaning as eating2. There was a time when women_.A. looked like men with their waist boundB. bound their waist as men didC. tried to keep a narrow waist with belts3. Extreme diets could_.A. solve all the health problemsB. put lives at riskC. solve some health problems4. The speaker talks of Princess Diana and Karen Carpenter as_.A. model dietersB. victims of dietingC. pioneers of dieting5. Looking good should come with_.A. new health problemsB. a doctors good dietC. good eating habits and proper exercisePassage 5In our country every school has a library. You have read many interesting books. You borrowed them from the school library, Im sure, perhaps you also borrow books from the public library. Sometimes you get books from our parents or friends as presents, I think. Besides, if you like reading and want to learn more knowledge, Im sure you often go to the bookshops and buy books for yourself.Have you ever thought of how books are made? Well, after the draft (草稿) of a book is written, it passed through hands of many people. Every one of them has to work very carefully, for there must not be any mistakes in the book. It is checked several times by different people before it is printed.Millions and millions of books and magazines are published in our country every year. So people have plenty of things to read. We all like reading. Lets take good care of books.1. Every school has a library in our country.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt say2.There are many works done before one book is published.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt say3.When one book is finished there are some mistakes in it.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt say4.There are many books and magazines published in our country every year.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt say5. Most of the books are for the children.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt say Passage 6Miss Green was very fat. She weighed 100 kilos, and she was getting heavier every month, so she went to see her doctor.He said, “You need a diet, Miss Green, and Ive got a good one here.” He gave her a small book and said, “Read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see me in two weeks time.”Miss Green came again two weeks later, but she wasnt thinner; she was fatter. The doctor was surprised and said, “Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book?” “Yes, doctor,” she answered.The next day the doctor visited Miss Green during her dinner. She was very surprised to see him.“Miss Green”, he said, “Why are you eating potatoes and bread? They arent in your diet.”“But, doctor,” Miss Green answered, “I ate my diet at lunch time. This is my dinner.”1. Miss Green went to see her doctor because_.A. she had a headache.B. she had a stomachache.C. she was very fat, and she was getting heavier every month.2.The doctor gave her_.A. some medicineB. some adviceC. a diet book3. Miss Green came again two weeks later, but_.A. she was thinnerB. she was fatterC. she was stronger4.The doctor was surprised to see her eating _.A. potatoes and breadB. the things on page 11 of the small bookC. in line of her diet5. Miss Green ate according to her diet _.A. at lunchB. at dinner C. following the doctors instructionsPassage 7Mr. Black gave his wife money every Friday evening, but she always spent it before the next Wednesday, so that for the next three days she had none.Every Tuesday evening Mr. Black asked her, “But what did you spend all that money on?” and she always answered, “I dont know.”One Friday Mr. Black brought home a notebook and a pencil and gave them to his wife with the money. “Now look!” she said to her. “When you get money from me, write down on this page, and on the opposite page (反面) write down what happens to the money.”When Mr. Black came home the next Tuesday, his wife came to him and showed him the book. “I have done what you told me,” she said happily. On one page she had written, “Friday, 23rd, June. I got 18 dollars from John”, and on the opposite, “Tuesday, 2nd July. I have spent it all.”1. Mrs. Black _ how she had spent the money.A. knew quite well. B. had no idea C. often asked herself2. By _ evening there was no more money left for Mrs. Black.A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday3. Mr. Black told his wife to write down_ on the next page.A. when she spent the moneyB. why she spent so much moneyC. what she bought with the money4. _Mrs. Black began to write down how much her husband had given her.A. At the beginning of JulyB. By the end of JuneC. On Friday morning.5. In the end, Mr. Black was sure_.A. that his wife had a habit of saving moneyB. that most of the money has been spent on foodC. that his wife spent her money without much care of thoughtPassage 8It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become “in”. Between the hours of 11 a.m. and 4:30 pm, college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who cant wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; theyre a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960s, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance.Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want to be happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in peoples lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear an