大学英语四级写作常用替换词组.doc

1. A number of - many/ a lot of2. A great deal of -a lot of3. A great many - al lot of4. A great variety of - many kinds of5. A variety of - many kind of6. Abundant -sufficient -ample enough7. A small sum of little money8. Adequate - enough9. A majority of - most of10. Approximately almost11. Above all - the most important thing12. accelerate increase13. Accuse sb of doin - charge sb with doin14. Acquire-gain/ obtain15. Acquaintance -friend /company16. .are highly condemned - people criticize Badly17. advocate call for18. adversity hardship19. afford to can pay for20. attribute to because of21. Assailed by - troubled by22. Anticipate -foresee/ predict/foretell23. Appeal to sb -fascinate sb/ attract sb24. appeal to -call for25. arise from originate from26. Attempt to do - want to do27. At the idea of/ at the mention of/ at the sight of/ at the sound of -think/talk/see/hear28. at the cost of 以什么为代价29. Astonish shock / startle /surprise30. authority - government31. Available -have free time32. be addicted to like33. Be/feel obliged to do sth - have to do / must do34. better to make sth better35. be crucial to-be important to36. be confronted with face with37. Be delighted to do -happy/glad/ pleased to do38. be fond of like39. be beneficial to be good for40. be detrimental to be harmful for41. be exposed to encounter42. Be impressed by - by shocked by43. be initiated to start44. Be likely to do - its probably to / its possible to/ its likely to45. be obsessed with be attracted by46. be indebted to appreciate47. be prone to tend to do48. Be tempted to do sth - want to do sth49. bring forward - advocate50. But more often than not -often51. By comparison - compared with52. become quite illogical when - people become unreasonable when./ people lose control when53. call forth arose54. carry out implement55. celebrity famous people56. cherish care57. claim -say58. Confirm - make sure / assure59. conform to similar to60. Come to be known by - became famous among61. compare to - take sth as62. content satisfied63. contribute to result in64. constitute - make up with65. counter-measure- solution66. cultivate - educate67. Demand ask68. Develop an unshakable faith in sth - totally believe in sb69. disastrous sad70. disturbing annoying71. distinctive - special72. do deliberately mean to73. dote on excessive care for74. Draw to its close - close /end75. drastic measure tough measure76. Enable us to do sth - make it possible for sb to do sth77. endure bear78. endeavor to try to79. excessive to much80. Exert a subtle influence on sb- influence sb81. Exert a peculiar fascination on sb - fascinate sb greatly82. Extol - speak highly83. excel surpass84. Fail to didnt/dont85. feel so dejected about_ - feel sad about_86. fierce cruel87. frequently/regularly - often88. For the simple reason that - simply because89. foster - cultivate90. fulfillmake dream come true91. Give rise to - lead to/ result in / cause92. give more thought to- think it over93. global economic integration -globalization全球一体94. Go into rapture- very happy about / crazy about95. Go to great length to do sth - try their best to do96. go insane go crazy97. go astray go into a wrong way98. guarantee assure99. Have an intention of doing -want to do sth100. Have the reputation of - famous for101. have a passion for like102. have a great influence on - affect sth103. heart and soul with all my heart104. hesitate to reluctant to105. I am fully convinced that - I am sure/ positive that106. I could not help doing - I cannot control myself of doin sth107. Industrious - diligent108. Imagine sth to be a sort of sth - think of sth as sth/ regard -as/ refer to -as109. imperative necessary110. in possession of - own111. In their effort to do sth - they try to do sth112. In the case of take -as an example113. induce sb to do- lead sb to do114. indulged in immerse sb in115. Invariably - always116. inseparable indivisible117. inevitable unavoidable118. in no timeimmediately119. Inferior to - worse than120. in support of support121. in that because122. in mounting numbers a great number of123. Its the normally accepted practice that - people believe that 124. Its disturbing to think that - I am so worried about to think that125. It suddenly dawned on me that- it suddenly came to/ occurred to/ me that- / I suddenly realized that126. It came to a stop - it stopped127. It has always been a mystery to me that . -I always want to know that128. it is inconceivable its hard to imagine / believe 129. its vital toits important to130. Its essential. - its important131. its generally agreed upon thatpeople agreed that132. its traditional deal for sb to do- traditional habit to do-133. It would be unforgivable to do - cannot do sth134. Large sums of money - lots of money135. lay emphasis on - pay attention to136. Live under the illusion that - live in the false idea137. live up to fulfill138. long for desire139. lose the reason lose the head140. Make a name for oneself - became famous141. Make a close study of - research on142. make use of take advantage of143. Managed to escape - escaped successfully144. Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on/in -we all have a wonderful dream about145. Nor is -without its beauty however, its also has its advantage146. No creature has received more praise and abuse than sth - sth has been praised or abused most147. No one can avoid being influenced by advertisement - advertisement influenced everyone148. Now that .but - although/ though149. No soonerthan - immediately when / as soon as150. News come to me that- I heard the news that151. Nuisance problem/ trouble/headache152. Observe / spot - see / watch / look153. Obtain find out/ get/ gain154. obligation duty155. Occupy-take up156. Occur happen157. odds problem158. painstaking effort159. Prefer to do sth/ prefer sth to sth - like doing sth better / like sth better160. preserve keep161. Perhaps there is an element of truth in - perhaps they are all right in a way162. Place a high value - praise/speak- highly163. poverty-stricken area poor area164. predicament hardship165. Promptly - in time166. prominent (men)- important (men)167. pursue seek168. Reluctantly - be unwilling to do / unwillingly169. Refer to sb as sth - call sb sth170. Remind sb of - make sb remember sth171. renowned famous172. reckless move move on an impulse173. resort to doing adopt/take 采取174. ringleader main course175. ruin damage176. run counter to against177. reverse -turn around178. recruit hire179. they reason that _-the reason is that _180. Search/ in search of - hunt/look for181. Second to none -best182. Seek common ground while reserving differences.求同存异183. setback hardship184. shrink decrease185. shelter protect186. solely only187. spare no effort doing try best to188. Sth is beyond me - I dont understand sth189. strive to do_ -try best to do sth190. Superior to - better than191. surmount overcome192. tailor to - suit/ fit193. Take possession of sth in charge of sth194. Take ur mind of sth - dont think of/about sth195. take sth for