沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试B卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）My mother is _ English teacher in _ university.A . an; anB . an; aC . a; anD . a; a2. （2分） Emma, how did you get into the danger?I dont know. At that time, we were unaware of the coming danger.A . didnt mentionB . didnt realizeC . didnt avoid3. （2分）Tom _ Mary in 1998. That is to say, they _ for 12 years.A . got married with , have got marriedB . got married to , have marriedC . married, have been marriedD . married to, have been married4. （2分）Im afraid that Rare Earth(稀土) will if we continue to waste it A . run outB . break outC . come downD . fall down5. （2分）Dont worry. Im sure youll _ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them. A . catch up withB . be pleased withC . get on well withD . agree with6. （2分）Mr. White moved _ a small village last week. A . toB . overC . onD . /7. （2分）Look at the picture on the right! Mom is _.A . watering the flowersB . doing some shoppingC . drawing flowersD . cooking8. （2分）There are _ birds in the tree. A . muchB . a littleC . a lots ofD . many9. （2分）Would you like some rice?_. Id like a large bowl of rice.A . Yes, pleaseB . No problemC . Thats OKD . No, thanks10. （2分）Can you choose me your deskmate? I can help you with your English.A . forB . asC . atD . on11. （2分） Where did you put your schoolbag? I cant remember. I attended a concert yesterday so it still be in the music hall.A . cantB . needC . mightD . must12. （2分）What does your sister _? She is tall and has short black hair.A . look atB . look forC . likeD . look like13. （2分）My father is ill in bed._.A . What a pity!B . Im sorry to hear that.C . Really?D . Dont worry.14. （2分）I hear that Dandong is a beautiful city. Yes, its famous _ its rice and seafood.A . forB . asC . toD . with15. （2分） May I use your computer to send an important email now, Paul? . I will not use it.A . No, you cantB . Ive no ideaC . Sure, go aheadD . Not at all二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Cheongsam (also known as Qipao ), is a kind of traditional Chinese dress for women. It1from Manchu people of the Qing Dynasty(清朝) in the early 17th century.Once there was a young fisherwoman living near a place called Jingbo Lake. She made a living by fishing,2only problem was that when fishing she often felt bad because of her long wide clothes. Then an idea came into her3 why not make a more comfortable dress to wear. Then she invented Qipao that helped herself fish 4.The5emperor(皇帝)who was in control of China at that time had a dream one night. In the dream, his dead father told him a lovely fisherwoman wearing a long dress, who lived by Jingbo lake, would 6his wife. After that, the emperor sent some people to7that woman. At last, they found her8the place which his father told him. Then she became the emperors wife,9her beautiful Qipao with her. Manchu women all liked Qipao and soon it became popular across China. Now its also well-known all over the world. Not only Chinese women, but also women from foreign10such as Indonesia, are interested in wearing it.This kind of traditional dress is made of either silk or cotton. And anyway, it becomes one of the symbols(象征) of China.（1）A . started B . stopped C . remained D . asked （2）A . his B . my C . her D . your （3）A . head B . thought C . world D . mind （4）A . easily B . luckily C . slowly D . politely （5）A . lucky B . young C . rich D . different （6）A . treat B . admire C . become D . connect （7）A . ask for B . look for C . wait for D . thank for （8）A . on B . with C . in D . at （9）A . catching B . holding C . bringing D . regarding （10）A . lands B . languages C . people D . countries 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共36分)17. （6分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。AEveryone needs friends. What kind of people can be friends? Here are some students opinions.Nick I think a good friend should always support(支持)me. Also he should know my likes and dislikes. When Im wrong he should tell me about it and not worry that I may be angry.Gina I like to make friends with those who are the same as me. The similarity doesnt have to be about looks, but about hobbies and interests, But the most important thing is that they must be honest(诚实的).Jenny I want to make friends with people who bring me happiness, give me a hand and support me.Mark I would like to make friends with people who are different from me. We maybe sometimes dont agree with each other, but with friends like these I can learn different ways of thinking.（1）Its very important to _ to be Nicks friend.A . know his dislikesB . support himC . make him happyD . be different from him（2）What does the underlined word “similarity” mean in Chinese?A . 缺点B . 优点C . 不同点D . 相似点（3）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Nick doesnt like his friend to tell him about it if he is wrong.B . Gina wants to make friends with people who have the same hobbies as she does.C . Jenny thinks that a friend should support her.D . Mark thinks that different friends teach him many things.18. （20分）Parents can be very important teachers in our lives. However, they are not always the best teachers. Parents may be too close to their children emotionally (感情上). Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. For example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. However, it might seem too dangerous to a parent.Another problem is that parents may expect their childrens interests to be similar to their own. If they love science, they may try to force (强迫) their child to love science too. But what if (要是又怎样) their childs true love is art, or writing, or car repair?Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do? When children are young, they believe that their parents are always right. But when they get older, they will have different ways of thinking.The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents teach us, our teachers teach us, and our friends teach us. Books and newspapers and televisions also teach us. All of them are valuable.（1）_ might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience, according to the passage.A . A parentB . A teacherC . Either a teacher or a parentD . Neither a teacher nor a parent（2）Parents may hope that their children have the same _ as their own, according to the passage.A . looksB . interestsC . habitsD . jobs in the future（3）_ might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience, according to the passage.A . A parentB . A teacherC . Either a teacher or a parentD . Neither a teacher nor a parent（4）The underlined phrase “pass on” in the 4th paragraph means “_” .A . 路过B . 继承C . 传递D . 领悟（5）Parents may hope that their children have the same _ as their own, according to the passage.A . looksB . interestsC . habitsD . jobs in the future（6）When children get older, they _.A . dont believe their parents any moreB . should always believe what their parents doC . believe that their parents are always rightD . begin to have their own ways of thinking（7）The underlined phrase “pass on” in the 4th paragraph means “_” .A . 路过B . 继承C . 传递D . 领悟（8）What is the best title of the passage?A . Never grow up!B . Believe your parents forever.C . Are parents always the best teachers?D . How many teachers can we have in our lives?（9）When children get older, they _.A . dont believe their parents any moreB . should always believe what their parents doC . believe that their parents are always rightD . begin to have their own ways of thinking（10）What is the best title of the passage?A . Never grow up!B . Believe your parents forever.C . Are parents always the best teachers?D . How many teachers can we have in our lives?19. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to worry about people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you are studying hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of you. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. All your happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you should not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.（1）Happiness is for _.A . those who have large and beautiful housesB . those who have carsC . those who have a lot of moneyD . all people（2）When you do something wrong, _.A . people around you will help you to correct（改正）itB . you will have no chance to challenge yourselfC . your classmates will laugh at youD . you will be happy（3）Which is TRUE according to the passage?A . When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you?B . You cant get help from others when you make mistakes.C . You cant be a happy person if you have little money.D . Happiness is not a feeling from your heart.（4）Why do we say “Happiness is not the same as money”?A . Because money always brings happiness.B . Because money doesnt always bring people happiness.C . Because everything can be bought with money.D . Because only rich people have happiness.（5）What is the best title for the passage?A . Happiness is for everyone.B . Lucky life.C . Do something good to others.D . Life and success.四、 词汇。 (共2题；共13分)20. （11分）翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。（1）It seems difficult for us to _(切碎) the onions.(词数不限)（2