仁爱版2020届中考一模英语试题A卷.doc

仁爱版2020届中考一模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）通读全文，根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳答案填空。Bob and Sue are in the same school, 1they are in different 2. They go to school on weekdays. 3school, Bob and Sue often play games with 4friends.Class begins 5eight in the morning. Now Bob and Sue are in their own(自己的) classrooms. They are listening to their 6. Bobs studying English. His teacher is talking 7English. Sues 8a Chinese class. Her teacher is talking 9writing. They study hard. They love their teachers and they like their 10.（1）A . but B . and C . or D . when （2）A . classes B . class C . lesson D . lessons （3）A . By B . When C . To D . At （4）A . his B . her C . other D . their （5）A . about B . in C . at D . on （6）A . friends B . father C . teacher D . teachers （7）A . with B . at C . in D . for （8）A . having B . listening C . getting D . sitting in （9）A . at B . about C . for D . like （10）A . home B . family C . school D . clothes 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 At 8, 844, 43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags.According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. To reduce rubbish, China is limiting (限制) the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring.Local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. They collected about 8.4 metric tons (公吨) of rubbish.This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort (分类), recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.（1）What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing? A . Air pollutionB . RubbishC . NoiseD . Water pollution（2）How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring? A . 140B . 5, 200C . 4 millionD . 300（3）The underlined word removing in Paragraph 3 probably means _. A . using upB . making betterC . putting onD . taking away（4）The artists will show their art works in order to _. A . teach people to make works of artB . help people to know about QomolangmaC . encourage people to clean up QomolangmaD . remind people not to throw rubbish on Qomolangma（5）What kind of writing is this? A . A notice.B . News.C . A story.D . An advertisement.3. （8分）根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。CBeiJingHeavy haze still. BEIJINGHeavy haze (雾霾) still covered north and east China on Saturday, with highways closed and flights delayed or canceled.The smoggy weather affected the countrys land from north to south on Saturday, including Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Hunan, Guangxi and Guangdong, with visibility（能见度） less than 50 meters in some areas.Cities like Shanghai and Nanjing have been enveloped in the grey sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear masks. In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, more than 60 inbound（抵达的） and outbound（出发的） flights were canceled on Saturday because of the haze, which also forced primary and middle schools and kindergartens to stop classes on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.The Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use, closing some factories and promoting cleaner production.We must face up to the realities, said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. The treatment（治理） of smog will be a long battle（战斗）.（1）Which city was not affected by the smoggy weather on Saturday?A . Hunan.B . Zhejiang.C . Guangdong.D . Hainan.（2）In paragraph 3, why did the writer use Shanghai and Nanjing as an example?A . To tell us the haze is really very heavy.B . To tell us the haze mainly affects some big cities.C . To tell us Shanghai and Nanjing are two important cities in China.D . To tell us the writer will mainly discuss the two cities in the following part.（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE ?A . Few people go out because of the heavy haze.B . China is trying to take action to solve such kind of problems.C . All the cities in east China are easily affected by the bad weather.D . Students in Shanghai even stop their classes because of the bad weather.（4）Which is the best title for the article from the newspaper?A . Haze will stop soon.B . How to protect the earth.C . Smoggy citiesShanghai & Nanjing.D . Haze continues to cover east and north China4. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。CDear Paul,Thank you for your last letter. You tell me something about your family. Now, Ill talk about my family. I have a happy family. We love each other. My grandfather and grandmother are office workers. They work in Canada now. My parents are both teachers. They teach English at Shaoxing International School. My sister and I are in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province with them.Im 12 years old. Im a student in Grade Seven. I like China and Chinese. I want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up. Now I can speak Chinese well. My sister, Ann, is only five years old. She is fat with blue eyes. She is lovely. We all love her. Shaoxing is very beautiful. Welcome to Shaoxing!Yours,Amy（1）How many people are there in Amys family? A . Three.B . Five.C . Six.D . Seven.（2）The underlined phrase grow up means in Chinese. A . 长大B . 起床C . 拾起D . 变成（3）Where are Amys grandparents now? A . They are in China.B . They are in Canada.C . They are in Japan.D . They are in America.（4）Which of the following sentence is TRUE(正确的)? A . Amys grandparents are teachers.B . Amys parents teach English in Hangzhou.C . Ann is only three years old.D . Amy likes Shaoxing.三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）任务型阅读What are hurricanes?You may already know that hurricanes are storms. They can causeterrible waves, winds, and rains. They happen during “HurricaneSeason,” which is from June 1st until November 30th in the AtlanticOcean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.Kinds of HurricanesThere are five kinds of hurricanes. it helps people know a hurricane is so bad because the greater the wind speed is, the more dangerous the storm is. For example, a kind of hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to break the buildings along the seaside completely.Hurricane DangersWhen a hurricane happens together with heavy rain, there can be a terrible flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerous strong winds, when the eye is a calm area in the storm in fact. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that its over, but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.Hurricane Safety TipsThere is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to remember the following safety tips. Be sure you have a radio, fresh drinking water, and enough food. Tell neighbors, friends, and family members your emergency plans. Tell them where youll go if you need to leave your home. Stay inside during the storm. You could be badly hurt if you go outside.HurricanesCharacteristics Hurricane Season usually has about_months in theAtlantic Ocean and six and a half months in the Pacific Ocean. Terrible waves, wind, and rain are usually the_ofhurricanes._ There are five kinds of hurricanes. Different hurricanes have different wind speeds. A kind of hurricane can break all the buildings along the seaside.Dangers When a hurricane comes together with heavy rain, a terribleflood may happen. The eye is the center of a hurricane. Soon after it passes, thewind and rain increase again.Safety Tips Its_to stop a hurricane or change its direction. Dont_the safety tips if you find yourself in the path ofa hurricane. Stay inside during the storm, or you could be seriously hurt.四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。My fathers _birthday is coming ,I will buy him a present . (四十九)There is a long river _ our city. (穿过)He is a teacher and his sister is a_. (警察)When I heard the bad news, I felt even _. (伤心)During the Spring Festival ,all of us have good_. (心情)五、 短文填空 (共2题；共18分)7. （10分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词多余） after as before centre common completeconnect express history lively these thisEach different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. Its a way to _ peoples hope and feelings. It has a _ of more than 1, 500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult. Red paper is usually used as red is _ with happiness in Chinese culture. The most _ pictures are flowers, animals, xi (喜) and fu (福). They are put on windows, doors, and walls _ symbols of wishes for good luck.Chinese clay art is well known and popular all over the country. Now many kids learn to make it in schools or even shopping _. To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand into things, such as cute children or _ characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. _ the things get dry in the air, they are fired at a very high heat and then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to _ everything. Although they look so small, they look very real. _ small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.8. （8分）综合填空。根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。sport begin class a end past activity bestI go to school from Monday to Friday. I have seven_every day. Class _at eight oclock.I have English, Chinese and Math every day. On Monday I have _art class. I can draw pictures .On Tuesday and Thursday I have two P.E. classes. I can do _. I like Wednesday_because I have a history class that day. I want to learn something about the _We do morning exercises every day at school. Morning exercises begin at twenty past nine and _at twenty to ten. I can also do outdoor_every day at school. My school life is colorful. I like it very much.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）阅读回答问题。As a student, I was most afraid to answer questions in class, and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid the teacher saw me.One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. “Let me tell you a story first,” he said.“When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a cardboard folded(折叠的) in half, wrote their names in bold(黑体) with the most eye-catching(引人注目的) color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see it and call a listeners name directly.”“I couldnt understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people, who meant chances. When your answer was to his surprise, it meant he might giv