外研版必修三module5阅读课件

Module5 bornadj 1 天生的 生来就有的beborn tobe 她是位天生的诗人 2 beborntodo注定 适合于 他生来注定会成功 3 bebornto of出身于他出生于一个农民家庭 Shewasbornapoet Hewasborntosucceed Hewasbornto ofafarmer Whattolearn Readthetextandgetsomeinformationofthethreephilosophers Learntheprinciplesofthreefamousancientphilosophers Learntodescribeaperson Expressyouropinionsofphilosophy Pleasetellwhoseideasthestatementsare 1 Manisborngood 2 Allhumanbeingsareequal 3 Thefamilyisimportant Wearemembersofagroup 4 Treatothersinthewayyouwanttobetreated 5 Peoplearemoreimportantthanrulers Mencius Mozi Confucius Confucius Mencius 人性本善 人无长幼贵贱 众生平等 家国天下 修齐治平 治国必先齐家 己所不欲 勿施于人 民为贵 君为轻 民贵君轻 8 Strongpeopleshouldlookafterweakerpeople 9 Peopleshouldavoidwars 10 Studentsshouldoftengooverwhattheyhavelearnt Mozi Confucius Mozi 6 Weshouldloveallhumanbeings 7 Theorderinsocietyisimportant Mozi Confucius 兼爱 社会秩序 三纲五常 力强当养力弱 非攻 学而时习之 不亦说乎 stress givealotofimportancetoresign tellyouremployerthatyouaregoingtoleaveyourjobadviser someonewhogivesadviceinfluential havingalotofinfluenceprinciple anideathatinfluencesthewayyoubehavephilosopher Apersonwholivesandthinksaccordingtoaparticularphilosophy NewWords FastReading Choosethecorrectanswers 1 What sthepurposeoftheauthortowritethispassage A Theauthorwantstomakepeoplebelieveintheteachingsbythinkersofancient B TheauthorwantstointroducethreeinfluentialphilosophersofancientChina C TheauthorwantstotellinterestingstoriesaboutthreeimportantteachersinancientChina D TheauthorwantstoshowthehistoryofphilosophyinancientChina 2 Confuciusstressedtheimportanceofthefollowingaspectsexcept A kindnessB friendshipC orderD duty3 Ifthegovernmentwaskind thenpeoplewouldbegood istheteachingof A MenciusB ConfuciusC MoziD Xunzi4 Whichshowstherightorderoftimewhenthethreegreatthinkerslived A Confucius Mencius MoziB Mencius Mozi ConfuciusC Confucius Mozi MenciusD Mozi Mencius Confucius 1 What sthepurposeoftheauthortowritethispassage A Theauthorwantstomakepeoplebelieveintheteachingsbythinkersofancient B TheauthorwantstointroducethreeinfluentialphilosophersofancientChina C TheauthorwantstotellinterestingstoriesaboutthreeimportantteachersinancientChina D TheauthorwantstoshowthehistoryofphilosophyinancientChina 2 Confuciusstressedtheimportanceofthefollowingaspectsexcept A kindnessB friendshipC orderD duty3 Ifthegovernmentwaskind thenpeoplewouldbegood istheteachingof A MenciusB ConfuciusC MoziD Xunzi4 Whichshowstherightorderoftimewhenthethreegreatthinkerslived A Confucius Mencius MoziB Mencius Mozi ConfuciusC Confucius Mozi MenciusD Mozi Mencius Confucius CarefulReading StateswereoftenatpeacewitheachotherinancientChina Confucius ideashavethegreatestinfluenceonChina Menciusresignedfromthegovernment becausetherulerdidn trespecthim MenciusspentallhislifepreparingabookofhisteachingscalledTheBookofMencius Mozi sbeliefswerethesameasthoseofConfucius T F Menciusspenthislastyearspreparinga war followhisadvice F similarto Trueorfalse F F Readthepassageandfillintheblanks Confucius 551BC kindness duty order Mencius 372BC hismother position government resigned Mencius kind People rulers cruelgovernment Mozi 476BC Government equal humanbeings war AncientChinawasaplacewherestateswereoftenatwarwitheachother Butitwasalsoatimewhenthereweremanygreatphilosophers 古代中国各诸侯国之间经常发生战争 但那也是一个产生了许多哲学家的时期 beatwarwith和 出于战争状态It satimewhen 这是一个 的时期 Translatethesentence MenciuswasathinkerwhoseteachingswereverysimilartothoseofConfucius 孟子是一位思想家 他的理论和孔子的理论很相似 those指teachings Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasyoung andhewasbroughtupbyhismother 父亲在他年幼时就去世了 母亲把他抚养成人 bringup养育 提出 问题等 呕吐HebecameastudentofConfucius sideas andwasthengivenanimportantpositioninthegovernmentofastate 他学习了孔子的学说 后来在一个诸侯国的政府内居要职 position 位置 立场 职位 Formanyyearshetravelledfromstatetostate teachingtheprinciplesofConfucius Hethenbecameanadvisertoanotherruler 许多年来 他周游列国 传授孔子的思想 后来他成为另一位统治者的谋士 from to 从一个 到另一个 adviser 顾问 谋士 提供建议的人principle 原则 准则 Menciusbelievedthatthereasonwhymanisdifferentfromanimalsisthatmanisgood 孟子认为 人之所以不同于动物 是因为人性本善 thereasonwhy isthat 之所以 是因为 Moziwasanotherteacherwhowasveryinfluential 墨子是又一位极具影响力的先哲 infl