上海版2019-2020学年七年级下学期期末英语考试试卷A卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年七年级下学期期末英语考试试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）My mum is _ doctor and my dad is _ actor. A . a, aB . an, anC . a, an2. （2分）I was very I tried to keep my eyes open but I couldnt A . asleepB . sleepC . sleepyD . sleeping3. （2分）Whats that? _ a clock.A . YesB . ItsC . NoD . That4. （2分）Which do you prefer, soda or coffee?I like _ of them. Tea is my favorite.A . bothB . eitherC . neither5. （2分）Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July. Really? _ exciting news!A . HowB . What anC . What6. （2分）This table _ wood and the bread _ wheat A . is made of, is made fromB . made of, made fromC . is made from，is made ofD . made from, made of7. （2分） Why do people call the private school Lu Xun Middle School?Because its _ the famous writer, Lu Xun.A . on memory ofB . with memory ofC . at memory ofD . in memory of8. （2分）Look, Grace just takes after the man. I think he be her father.A . mustB . canC . cant9. （2分）Jack joins the Chess Club.A . takes inB . stays atC . becomes a member of10. （2分）I _to the shop with Danny. We bought some gifts . A . goB . wentC . goesD . going11. （2分） Lets play soccer. OK. I love it. Its _ to play football.A . interestingB . boringC . difficultD . not fun12. （2分）Hangzhou is _ to hundreds of foreign friends who are working and studying here.A . homeB . houseC . familyD . room13. （2分）- You look so _, what happened? - Ive got a birthday present. A . sadB . happyC . tired14. （2分）Which skirt do you want to buy for your daughter, madam?Oh, they are all very beautiful. I cant decide _.A . to choose which oneB . which one to chooseC . choose which oneD . to buy it15. （2分）-Do you mind my taking this seat? -_.A . No, of course not.B . No, you cant take it.C . Yes, take it pleaseD . Yes, sit down please二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Dear Tom,I read your e-mail about your lifestyle last night. My 1is not the same as yours. Let me tell 2about it. After I3in the morning, I do exercise. As for4, I often drink a cup of milk and eat an egg. I am sure that I can grow (成长) very5because I drink milk every morning. Then I go to school. In class I am6and I like to answer the teachers questions. I walk home after class. When I get home, I do my homework first. After dinner I7take a walk with my parents. It makes me relaxed. I dont 8your lifestyle is healthy. Dont eat too much junk food. I also ate a lot of junk food a year ago, 9now I hardly ever eat it. Please 10to do more exercise. It can help you to have a long life and it also helps you with your studies. Yours,Li Tao（1）A . opinion B . lifestyle C . hobby D . e-mail （2）A . him B . her C . you D . them （3）A . get up B . wait for C . talk about D . think of （4）A . breakfast B . food C . drink D . exercise （5）A . thin B . tall C . short D . heavy （6）A . shy B . sad C . quiet D . active （7）A . always B . never C . hardly ever D . once （8）A . hope B . tell C . think D . decide （9）A . or B . but C . so D . and （10）A . need B . ask C . help D . try 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17. （10分）阅读理解AHello, my name is Martha and I am 13. I am an American girl but I live in London, England. Im in middle school. In my class there are 15 grids and 12 boys.My classroom is big and nice. There is a blackboard (黑板) and a white bookcase in it. My English teacher is Miss Rachel. She reads (阅读) every day Many books in the classroom bookcase are from her. Now, we all like reading with her.My favorite subjects are math and P.E. Mr. Carter is great fun. His math class is very interesting. Mr. Brown plays basketball really well. I like to play with him in P.E. class.My desk and my chair are brown. On my desk there is my red schoolbag. In my schoolbag I have many things: a dictionary, two books, a pencil box and a notebook. There are two pencils and an eraser in my yellow pencil box.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）In Marthas class there are students. A . 12B . 15C . 27D . 28（2）Which is in Marthas Classroom? A . B . C . D . （3）What can we know about Miss Rachel?A . She likes reading.B . Her class is interesting.C . She plays basketball every dayD . She has a white bookcase at home.（4）What subject does Mr. Carter teach? A . English.B . Math.C . Science.D . P.E.（5）What color is Marthas pencil box? A . Yellow.B . Red.C . Brown.D . White.18. （8分） Many years before the United States was founded(建立), Americans had already invented barbecues. But the first barbecues, in fact ,were the invention of the Taino Indians of Haiti, who dried their meat on raised frames(架子)of sticks over fires. Spanish explorers spelled the Taino word as barbacoa, and as time passed, English settlers along the Atlantic coat had their own barbecues.One summer day in 1773, Benjamin Lynde, a citizen of Massachusetts, wrote in his diary, Fair and hot ; Browne;hack overset.That is , on a bright and hot day he went to the Brownes to attedn a barbecue, and his carriage(马车)fell over. It shows that the barbecue had its social occasion by that time. Large animals would be roasted whole on frames over hot fires, and neighbours would be invited to dinner.In later centuries, as settlers moved to the west, the barbecue went along with it, reaching an especially large size in Texas, where a pit(坑)for fuels(燃料) such as tree branches might be over ten feet deep. Today , the barbecue grills(烧烤架)which are fueled by charcoal(木炭) or electricity are likely to be small and easy to move , and can cook only parts of an animal at a time, but people still have barbecues out of doors and always invite their neighbours or friends over.（1）Who invented the barbecues first in history?A . American people.B . Taino Indians.C . Spanish explorers.D . English settlers.（2）The second paragraph mainly tells us that the barbecue_.A . is only held on a hot sunny dayB . welcomes people who keep diariesC . is held both indoors and outdoorsD . has its social occasion for over 200 years（3）The underlined expression social occasioncan be best translated into_.A . 社交功能B . 社会福利C . 社会地位D . 社会背景（4）The following are all the barbecue ways EXCEPT _.A . drying meat on raised frames of sticks over firesB . roasting a whole animal over a pit full of burning tree branchesC . cooking parts of animals over fires on grills fueled by charcoalD . heating meat in the bright and hot daylight19. （8分）阅读理解CHICAGO- Have you ever worked on your laptop computer with it sitting on your lap, heating up your legs? If so, you might want to rethink that habit from now on. Doing it a lot can lead to “toasted skin syndrome (症状)”, an unusual-looking spotted skin condition caused by long-term heat exposure (暴露), according to medical reports.In one recent case, a 12-year-old boy from California developed a skin discoloration on his left lap after playing computer games a few hours every day for several months. “He recognized that the laptop got hot on the left side; however, he did not change its position, ” Swiss researches reported in an article published Monday in the journal Pediatrics.Another similar case is a Virginia law student who needed treatment for the spotted darkening on her leg. Dr. Kimberley Salkey, who treated the young woman, learned the student spent about six hours a day working with her computer placed on her lap. As Dr. Salkey later learnt, the temperature under the laptop could reach 51 degrees. That case, from 2007, is one of 10 laptop-related cases reported in medical journals in the past six years.The condition can also be caused by overuse of heating pads (垫子) and other heat sources that usually arent hot enough to cause burns. Its generally harmless but can also cause such permanent (永久的) skin darkening. In very rare cases, it can cause damage leading to skin cancers, said the Swiss researchers, Drs. Andreas Arnold and Peter Itin from University Hospital Basel. They do not mention any skin cancer cases linked to laptop use, but suggest, to be safe, placing a carrying case under the laptop if you have to hold it on your lap.Dr. Kimberley Salkey said that under the microscope, the affected skin is similar to skin damaged by long-term sun exposure.Major producers including Apple and Dell warn against placing laptops on laps or exposed skin for long periods of time because of the risks for burns. In the past, “toasted skin syndrome” has happened to workers whose jobs require being close to a heat source, including bakers and glass blowers, and in people who gathered near hot stoves to stay warm.Dr. Anthony J. Mancini, chief at Childrens Memorial Hospital in Chicago, said that its unlikely that computer use would lead to cancer since its so easy to avoid close skin contact (接触) with laptops. （1）According to the passage, “toasted skin syndrome” can be caused by all the followingEXCEPT _.A . being close to a heat source or hot stovesB . long period of direct contact to hot laptopC . using ones laptop with a carrying caseD . overuse of heating pad and other heat sources（2）The underlined word “discoloration” in the 2nd paragraph refers to _.A . spotB . darkeningC . sunburnD . heat（3）It can be learnt from the passage that laptop users _.A . should avoid close skin contact with laptopsB . are likely to develop a certain kind of cancerC . have known much about the harm of laptop heatingD . should go to see the doctor at once（4）Some computer producers warn against placing laptops on laps for long periods of timebecause of _.A . the risk for burnsB . the risk of droppingC . the risk of breakingD . the protection of back bone四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)20. （1分）In China, watching the tea preparation is as _ (enjoy) as drinking itself. 五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。At that time there was a major land bridge _ (连接) Britain to mainland Europe.六、 句型转换 (共1题；共2分)22. （2分）I wont go with you unless you help me do the washing. (保持句意基本不变) If you _ me do the washing, I _ go with you.七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）阅读下面短文，完成已给了首字母的单词，使短文完整、通顺。An idiom is a phrase that we cant understand from the m_ of each word. For example, if an American boy asks his mom whats for dinner tomorrow, she may say “Ill play it by ear”, that means she doesnt have plans for dinner and she will d_ later.“Play it by ear” used to mean playing music w_ using the sheet music (乐谱), but now people often use it when theyre not talking about music!There are many idioms in English. If you learn to use them, your English will be much more vivid (生动的) and colorful.Have you ever heard the idiom “He bought the farm”? It means he died. Do you know how it became p_? It was first used in World War I. When a soldier died, the government gave his family enough money to buy a farm.In the early 1930s, people in the US often didnt know when or where their next meal was. So once they got something in their hand that could be e_, it would go into their mouth. That was how people began to use the idiom “living hand to mouth” to mean “living a p_ life”.And dont be a_ if your English friend says this to you, “Break a leg in your game!” He is wishing you good luck! Hundreds of years ago, people believed in sprites (小妖精). Sprites enjoyed causing t_. If the sprites heard you ask for something, they would make the o_ happen. Tell someone to “break a leg” and the sprites would make something good happen.Arent English idioms interesting? And break a leg in your next football m_!八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共21分)24. （21分）根据短文内容回答问题Table manners are very different in every country. For example, when you are in England you must not lift your soup plate to your mouth. This is very impolite. But when you are in Japan this is completely normal. Lifting your plate to your mouth in Japan is a traditional way of drinking your soup. And also in Japan you dont have to worry about making a noise when you drink it. It just shows that you really like the food! But it is not the same in Britain, so you shouldnt make a noise when eating there.In Britain, people dont put their hands or arms on the table during the meal. But in Mexico, guests keep their hands on the table all the time. In fact, you should watch what your hands do very carefully. In Arab countries, it is impolite when you eat with your left hand, so dont do it!In all the cultures it is impolite to speak when you are eating.In Ukraine you should not start eating first; you should wait for