江苏专版2018年高考英语总复习微专题训练第44练节假日及活动类.docx

第44练 节假日及活动类单词识记：holidayleavemark preparenational display festival gathertraditional wedding balloon celebrationfirework preparation decoration feastlantern costume eve legend短语扫描：day off 休息日；休假日have fun with 玩得开心exchange greetings互致问候make preparations for 为做准备go sightseeing去观光hold/have a celebration举行庆祝活动on vacation 在度假the Spring Festival春节mark(.) with用标记National Day国庆节 跟踪训练.语境填词1Do you check your work email while youre on _(假期)? 2Do you remember what happened on our _(婚礼) day?3Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat _(节日) is to recall the soul of Qu Yuan.4Shed put these flowers in her hair as _(decorate)5He will read us a poem that _(赞美) love.单项填空6Over the next few days，they sent out invitations and prepared desserts_their guests.Ato Bwith Cfor DFrom7Where do you go when you want to learn something？School？A friend？A tutor？These are all _ places of learning.Apublic BtraditionalCofficial Dspecial8Standing outside his trailer，I tried to _ my courage to face him one more time.Astrengthen BsupportCgather Ddistribute9Hurry up.Our plane _ at 7：00 pm according to the timetable.It will be just an hour left before it _.Awill leave；takes offBleaves；takes offCis leaving；is taking offDwill leave；will take off10China held a grand parade in Beijing to mark the defeat of Japan in World War ，_ its military power on an unprecedented scale.(2016盐城期中)Adisplayed BdisplayingCto display Dhaving displayed.阅读理解Going on holiday not only makes you feel good while youre there，but also gain your health benefits for months，new research shows.Jetting off to exotic destinations such as the Maldives cuts your blood pressure，helps you sleep better and bounce back from stress，it found.The benefits last at least a fortnight longer than the vacation and can be felt for months in some cases where it is claimed.Experts say workers should always take their full holiday entitlement(权利) each year to get the benefits，but as many as one in three dont.The study compared key health markers in holidaymakers visiting Thailand，Peru or the Maldives，with people who stayed at home and continued working.The average blood pressure of those on holiday dropped by six percent while the workers saw their blood pressure rise by two percent over the same period.The sleep quality of holidaymakers improved by 17 percent while that of the nonholidaymakers deteriorated by 14 percent.The study also found the ability of vacationers to recover from stress，known as the stressresilience test，improved by 29 percent.There was a 71 percent fall in stressresilience scores among workers.Tests showed fallen blood glucose(葡萄糖) levels，reduced risk of diabetes(糖尿病)，trimmer waistlines and improved mood and energy levels，with the effects sustained for at least two weeks after returning home.The Holiday Health Experiment was conducted by tour operator Kuoni and Nuffield Health，the UKs largest health care charity.1According to the passage，how many people go on holiday?ATwo thirds. BOne third.C17 percent. DA quarter.2The author intends to tell us that _.Awe have to go on holiday as much as possibleByoull certainly get depressed if you dont go on holidayCwe had better go on holiday for the benefits of healthDit is best to go to foreign countries like Maldives3The best title of the passage is “_”AA Holiday Health ExperimentBHealth Benefits from HolidayCHealth Problems of Having a HolidayDKey Health Markers in Holidaymakers.任务型阅读(2016扬州一模)Everybody loves selfimprovement.Thats why were such enthusiastic consumers of “top 10” lists of things to do to be a more productive，promotable，mindfulyou name itleader.But these lists seldom work.What if we didnt think of selfimprovement as work？What if we thought of it as playspecifically，as playing with our sense of self?Traditionally，people work on themselves，committed to doing everything in their power to change their leadership style.You set your goals and objectives，you are mindful of your time，and seek efficient solutions.Youre not going to deviate(偏离) from the straight and narrow.You focus on what you should do，especially as others see it，as opposed to what you want to do.Its all very serious and not whole lot of fun.There is one right answer.Success or failure is the outcome.We judge ourselves.In contrast，no matter what youre up to，when youre in “play” mode，your primary drivers are enjoyment and discovery instead of goals and objectives.Youre curious.You lose track of time.Like in all forms of play，the journey becomes more important than a preset destination.Much research shows how play develops creativity and innovation.Playing with your own idea of yourself is similar to playing with future possibilities.So，we stop evaluating todays self against an unachievable ideal of leadership that doesnt really exist.We also stop trying to will ourselves to “commit” to becoming something we are not even sure we want to bewhat we call the “feared self”，which is composed of images of negative role models.And，we shift direction，from submitting to what other people want us to be to becoming more selfauthoring.As a result，when you play，youre more creative and more open to what you might learn about yourself.Unfortunately，we dont often getor give ourselvespermission to play with our sense of self.In life，we equate playfulness with the person who dips into a great variety of possibilities，never committing to any.We find inconsistency distasteful，so we exclude options that seem too far off from todays “authentic self”，without ever giving them a try.This kills the discontinuous growth that only comes when we surprise ourselves.Psychoanalyst Adam Phillips once said，“People tend to play only with serious thingsmadness，disaster，other people.” Playing with yourself is a serious effort because who we might become is not knowable or predictable at the start.Thats why its as dangerous as it is necessary for growth.LeadinPeople want to improve their 4._.People can apply work mode or play mode.5._ between the two modesIn work modeone is 6._ and sticks to his route；one cares about others 7._ of his performance；one judges himself with one standardsuccess or failure.In play modethe 8._ outweighs the outcome；playfulness allows people to 9._ with various approaches；playfulness helps people obtain 10._ results.The 11._ with application of play modeWe usually regard playfulness as equal to nonprofessional.12._13._ danger，playfulness is a must for our selfgrowth.答案精析第44练节假日及活动类高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练.1.vacation2.wedding3.Festival4.decoration5celebrates.6.Cprepare sth.for sb.为某人准备某物，故选C。7B考查形容词的辨析。根据首句的意思及“School？A friend？A tutor？”，再结合生活常识，不难看出，这些都是传统(traditional)意义上的学习途径。public公共的；official官方的，正式的；special特别的，均不符合题意。8Cstrengthen加强；support支持，拥护；gather聚集；distribute分散。句意为：站在他的拖车旁，我鼓起勇气再一次面对他。故选C。9B考查动词的时态。句意为：快点，根据时间表，我们的飞机七点就要起飞了。距离飞机起飞还有一个小时。第一个空用一般现在时表将来表示按时刻表、日程表即将发生的动作，而第二个空考查主从复合句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用现在时，故选B项。10B句意为：中国在北京举行盛大的阅兵仪式来纪念在二战中打败日本，以前所未有的规模来展示其军事实力。分析句子成分可知，逗号后面为非谓语动词作伴随状语，主语China与display之间为主动关系，故displaying符合题意。阅读能力专练.1A细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“.but as many as one in three dont.”可知三分之一的人不度假，所以度假的人是三分之二。2C推理判断题。文章介绍了度假的多种好处，故推知作者想告诉我们为了我们的健康应该去度假。3B标题归纳题。本文主要在阐述度假有益于健康，故选B。.语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。在提高自我修养的过程中，游戏和工作两种模式之间有一定的差异性。专家们对此提出了自己的看法。4leadership信息查找题。根据文章第二段第一句“Traditionally，people work on themselves，committed to doing everything in their power to change their leadership style.”可知。5Comparison(s)/Differences信息归纳题。