牛津版八年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练Ⅱ（II ）卷.doc

牛津版八年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 牛津版2017-2018学年八年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练 (共4题；共16分)1. （4分）阅读理解 These days haze(雾霾) is around us here and there. In fact, everyone has the power to change their living habits to help reduce it. Many local governments call on their people to take action to make the air cleaner.Transport is one of the biggest contributors(促成物) to haze. When, where, bow, why and what you drive all affect air quality. When one drives to work for one year, he uses as much energy as a bus rider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever possible. If it is necessary, you can use public transport instead of your car. Each person using public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a tonne of pollutants, including CO2, from going into the atmosphere.Carpooling is another way to reduce carbon emissions (排放). Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car. It immediately reduces your cars emissions by half.What you do inside your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it. You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you pollute less and save some money.A large amount of our energy supply comes from burning coal, another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity use, you are cutting down on haze. So you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights, using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months, or updating some of your electrical appliances to low-energy models. For example, you can use energy-saving lamps that require less energy and last 10 times longer than common bulbs.（1）Which does the writer think should play an important role in reducing haze? A . City cleaners.B . Haze producers.C . Local governments.D . Common people.（2）We can infer(推断) from the passage that the writer thinks . A . cars can be used only when people have toB . cars should be given up as soon as possibleC . cars must be improved to reduce air pollutionD . cars may cause the most serious pollution of all（3）We should reduce the use of electricity mainly because . A . we can save a lot of money by using less energyB . coal is now becoming rarer and rarer on our planetC . harmful things come out while electricity is producedD . electrical appliances send out something harmful to our air（4）Which can be the best title for the passage? A . What Are Causing Haze Around UsB . What You Can Do to Reduce HazeC . How Dangerous Haze Is to Our LifeD . How Important It Is to Reduce Haze2. （4分）阅读理解 Mr. and Mrs. Smith are from England. Now they live in Beijing. The Smiths dont like to stay at home on weekends. They usually go to their friends homes and they have lots of friends in China. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have a son and a daughter. Their names are Peter and Julia. Peter is in Grade Eight and Julia is in Grade Seven. The children usually go to school in their fathers car. But today Mr. Smith needs to wash (洗) his car. So he tells his children to walk to school. Then Peter and Julia have to go to school on foot. The school is a little (一点) far from their home. It takes them 35 minutes to get there. When Peter and Julia get to school, they are very tired. But they think its good exercise to go to school on foot. （1）What do the Smiths usually do on weekends? A . Go to the park.B . Go to the zoo.C . Go shopping.D . Go to their friends homes.（2）How do Peter and Julia usually go to school? A . By car.B . By boat.C . By train.D . On foot.（3）How do Peter and Julia go to school today? A . They take the bus.B . They ride their bikes.C . They walk to school.D . They take the subway.（4）How long does it take Peter and Julia to get to school today? A . Twenty minutes.B . Thirty minutes.C . Thirtyfive minutes.D . Fortyfive minutes.3. （4分）阅读短文，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 During the time of Jin Dynasty, there was a man named Le Guang. One day, Le Guang asked one of his friends to have dinner at his home. After dinner, his friend was back.For a long time, his friend didnt come. Then Le Guang heard that his friend was ill, so he came to visit him. Le Guang asked him what was wrong with him. His friend answered, Last time, at your home I found a little snake in the glass and I was ill after I drank the alcohol (酒). Le Guang was very surprised because there wasnt a snake in the glass. Suddenly, he remembered there was a bow (弓) on the wall. There must be the shadow (影子) of the bow which looked like a little snake.So Le Guang asked his friend to join him for a drink again. When the glass was full of alcohol, he pointed to the shadow of the bow in the glass and asked his friend to have a look. His friend shouted, That is what I saw last time! Le Guang laughed and took away the bow.Can you see the snake now? he asked. His friend was surprised to find that the snake was gone. After his friend knew the truth, he was well.For many years, this story has been used to advise people not to be too suspicious (怀疑的) easily.（1）One day, Le Guang invited his friend to his home to _. A . have dinnerB . talkC . playD . enjoy the moon（2）His friend thought there was _ in the glass. A . some waterB . some alcoholC . a little snakeD . shadow（3）Le Guang felt _ when he knew why his friend was ill. A . nothingB . sorryC . worriedD . surprised（4）On the wall there was _ whose shadow looked like a little snake. A . a bowB . a pictureC . ropeD . snake（5）His friend was well when he knew _. A . the truthB . storyC . the alcohol in the glassD . the snake4. （4分）阅读理解 Dear Mr Green, We would like to complain to you about the noise from our neighbour, Mary, in Room 402, and we hope you can do something about it. We live in Building 1. Our neighbour, in Room 402, often holds (举办) parties in the evening. Sometimes it is very late. You know, we are students and we must go to bed at 10：00 p. m. Every morning we have to get up early, at 6：00 a. m. And half an hour later, we must go to school. The noise from the party is always a problem and we cant go to sleep. We often feel tired and want to sleep in class. We tell her not to do that, but it is no use. So, we are writing this letter to you. We wish to have a quiet night. If you cant do anything, maybe we will