鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质量抽查试卷（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质量抽查试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Do you have _ football?Yes.Lets play _ football after class.A . a;anB . the; /C . the; aD . a; /2. （2分）People have _too many trees to make desks, chairs, chopsticks and so on.A . cut upB . cut downC . put upD . put off3. （2分）The door is locked.Lets see if we can enter the room through the window.A . look throughB . get intoC . go out of4. （2分）The Apple founder and former CEO Jobs _ on Wednesday at the age of 56A . took awayB . passed awayC . put awayD . threw away5. （2分）Mike is _ years old. Today is his _ birthday. A . twelve; twelveB . twelfth; twelfthC . twelve; twelfthD . twelfth; twelve6. （2分）I hope you _ fun at the party tomorrow. A . haveB . will haveC . to haveD . will to have7. （2分）Im sure I can improve _ in spoken English in two years time. A . myselfB . ourselvesC . himselfD . themselves8. （2分）The bad weather cant prevent them _ to their favorite singers concert. A . goB . to goC . from goingD . gone9. （2分） Lets _after dinner. OK, good idea.A . talk a walkB . talk walkC . take a walkD . take walk10. （2分）一Must we finish our homework now?一 You can leave now A . Yes，you mustB . Yes，you needC . No，you mustntD . No，you neednt11. （2分）Why dont you get yourself a job?Thats _ said than done.A . easyB . easierC . the easierD . the easiest12. （2分）bad weather! We cant go for a picnic because of the rain today. A . WhatB . HowC . What aD . How a13. （2分）Dogs are like _ and they are _ to us. A . friends friendB . friends friendlyC . friendly friendsD . friend friendly14. （2分）My brother for the bus when the rainstorm came. A . has waitedB . was waitingC . waitsD . is waiting15. （2分）Lucy, could you help me, please?A . Thank you! B . Yes. Whats up?C . Id love to.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空The White House is an important historical building in the USA. It lies1the countrys capital. Many people expect2see the palace with their own eyes.We3six months getting tickets to visit the White House. I was 4with excitement while we were waiting in the White House South Lawns. The first thing5interested me was the colorful flowers and green grass.Everything inside and outside was6kept in the white House. We went7many security checks(安检)8entering the building. In the east hallway9the first floor, I saw the pictures of past presidents on the walls. The10had over 2700 books. The Vermeil Room(金银屋) and China Room（瓷器屋） showed different11We walked upstairs to the State Floor. The East Room, the12in the White House, was the most wonderful in its size and furniture. This is the room where the president usually13the reporters. The Green, Blue and Red Rooms on the same floor got their names because of the 1414of the furniture and walls. These rooms are15having parties for state guests.（1）A . on B . in C . to D . at （2）A . in B . at C . to D . on （3）A . spend B . took C . take D . spent （4）A . full B . covered C . filled D . satisfied （5）A . which B . that C . where D . what （6）A . well B . badly C . quickly D . easily （7）A . past B . across C . through D . away （8）A . until B . whether C . after D . before （9）A . of B . on C . in D . at （10）A . library B . museum C . theater D . hall （11）A . collections B . people C . animals D . flowers （12）A . longer B . smallest C . larger D . brighter （13）A . tells B . meets C . talks D . speaks （14）A . sizes B . materials C . designs D . colors （15）A . made of B . used for C . used as D . regarded as 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共48分)17. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。BSharks(鲨鱼) are the most frightening animals in the sea. Sometimes we can see sharks swimming in the sea around Hong Kong. People put nets around some beaches to protect swimmers. When there is a sharks flag, people must slay on the beach. It will be too late if a shark can swim sixty kilometers an hour to you.There are 30 kinds of sharks and 25 kinds of them are dangerous. The whale sharks are very big. They can grow to 18 meters long, but they are not dangerous to people. The jaws(大白鲨) and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of sharks.Do you know all sharks must keep swimming, or they will go down? All sharks can feel everything that happens around them. We must keep calm and dont make any noise when a shark is swimming near you.If a shark loses a tooth, a new one will grow out very quickly. So sharks always have many sharp teeth.（1）Why do people put nets around some beaches?A . To keep swimmers running.B . To keep swimmers swimming.C . To keep swimmers safe.D . To keep sharks swimming.（2）of sharks are dangerous in all kinds of sharks.A . Less than 80B . More than 80C . More than 90D . Less than 20（3）What are the most dangerous kinds of sharks?A . The jaws and the tiger sharks.B . The whale sharks and the tiger sharks.C . The jaw and the whale sharks.D . The whale sharks and the blue sharks.（4）What does the underlined word mean in Chinese?A . 安静B . 吵闹C . 沉默D . 任性（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage?A . It will be late if a shark can swim sixty kilometers an hour to you.B . There are 30 kinds of sharks in the sea.C . All sharks must keep swimming to go down in the sea.D . Sharks teeth can grow out very quickly.18. （10分） I have made a time machine. It can take people to the past or the future for five hours. I thought that it would be fun to see what my father was like when he was 10 years old.I got into my time machine and keyed in the words, “1981, 11 Niven Road, New York ” then pressed the button In a moment, I was in front of a house, 11 Niven Road.I saw four children looking for a lost dog. They were my father, my uncle Tom, my aunts Peek and Janet. I went up to them and helped them look for their dog, Jack.We wanted to climb a hill and looked for Jack. When we reached the top, we heard a dog barking. “Jack!” my father shouted . Then we saw Jack was standing in front of a man.We asked the man to return Jack to us. The man had to give Jack back to us.Happily, We went back to 11 Niven Road and I said goodbye to them . My five hours were almost up. I ran to the machine and soon I was back in my time . What an unusual experience!（1）Which of the following is TRUE ?A . The time machine can take people to the past or the future for five hours.B . I wanted to see what my father was like ten years ago.C . I couldnt see what my father was like ten years ago.（2）When was my father born ?A . In 1971.B . In 1981.C . In 1991.（3）Why did we climb to the top of the hill ?A . Because we wanted to play games there .B . Because we wanted to look for the dog .C . Because we wanted to look for the man .（4）How long did I travel to the past ?A . 10 hoursB . 5 hoursC . 2 hours（5）Which is the best title ?A . An unusual experienceB . A lovely dog called JackC . An experience to the future19. （20分）阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、 B和C)中,选出最佳选项,Lets read the conversations and guess the meaning of the following expressions.Its up to you.A: What would you like for dinner tonight?B: Im not sure. What do you want?A: Its up to you. Whatever you want, we will have.In your dreams!A: Guess what? This weekend, I caught a fish this big.B: No way.A: Yeah, it was huge!B: In your dreams! Its impossible that you caught a fish that big.Play it by ear.A: Hey, what do you want to do this weekend?B: I dont know. Maybe we can go to see a movie or have dinner. Why dont we play it by ear?A: Sure. Lets decide as we go along.Keep my fingers crossed.A; Hey, How are you?B: Hey, I am doing great. I did well in a job interview yesterday. I really hope to get the job.A: Oh, have you heard back from them?B: No, not yet. But Im keeping my fingers crossed. Hopefully theyll ca11 me today.Miss the pointA: Okay. So now do you understand?B: Im not sure. Can you explain it again? I think I missed the point.A:. All right. Ill explain it one more time.（1）When someone says “Its up to you!”, he(she) .A . wants you to make the decisionB . invites you to have dinner togetherC . is not sure what to have for dinner.（2）When someone says “Its up to you!”, he(she) .A . wants you to make the decisionB . invites you to have dinner togetherC . is not sure what to have for dinner.（3）What does “In your dreams” mean according to the conversations?A . Im in your dreams.B . I love you.C . I dont believe you.（4）What does “In your dreams” mean according to the conversations?A . Im in your dreams.B . I love you.C . I dont believe you.（5）“ Keep my finger crossed” has the similar meaning to “ “A . Its interestingB . Im hopefulC . Youre excellent（6）“ Keep my finger crossed” has the similar meaning to “ “A . Its interestingB . Im hopefulC . Youre excellent（7）When we play it by ear”, we will .A . play with our earsB . be busy at the weekendC . decide what to do as we go along（8）When we play it by ear”, we will .A . play with our earsB . be busy at the weekendC . decide what to do as we go along（9）If you dont understand something and want other people to explain it again, you may say A . I missed the pointB . Its up to youC . In your dreams（10）If you dont understand something and want other people to explain it again, you may say A . I missed the pointB . Its up to youC . In your dreams20. （8分）阅读理解Computers are useful machinesThey can help people a lot in their daily lifeFor example，they can help people to save much time to do much work，and they can help people to work out many problems easilyOur country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century，except the old people 21cnjycomToday more and more families own computersParents buy computers for their childrenThey hope computers can help them improve their studies in schoolYet，many of their children use computers to play games，to watch videos or to chatComputers can not help children to study but make them fall behindSo computers are locked in boxes by parentsIn some other countries，even some scientists also hate computersThey say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of troubleWill computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by todays students themselves!（1）Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because_ A . our country asks us to learn itB . it can help us a lotC . we can use it to play gamesD . it can help us to find jobs（2）What do many teachers and parents complain(抱怨)about? They complain that_ A . their students and children use computers to play gamesB . computers let them lose their jobsC . computers make their students and children fall behindD . computers bring people a lot of trouble（3）In this passage we know computers _ A . also bring us troubleB . bring us happiness onlyC . are hated by peopleD . are bad for peoples health（4）How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means_A . computers are used by peopleB . people can live well without computersC . one must decide how to use computersD . computers are strange machines四、 补全短文 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Tips for Writing Better ArticlesMany of us dont spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life._Make good word choices. When were not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and dont take the time to decide if theyre proper._Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.Rewrite. A common problem is that we dont like to rewrite. In fact rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes._though it takes more time and more work.Read aloud. Sometimes its easier to find problem with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing._Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything._But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.A. Prepare a listB. The following tips can be helpfulC. Rewriting makes our writing betterD. It is not easy to become a better writerE. Good word choices are necessary for good writing五、 单词填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。Do you know about your body language well? People believe your body expresses what you think.The most common body language of all _ (be) crossing your arms. A parent with his or her arms crossed is a sign of big trouble. _ if the arms are crossed behind his or her back, the meaning is quite different. Anger _ (become) calm.Eyes can talk too. Without eye contact, it is a typical sign of dishonesty. If your eyes go up to the right, it means youre using your _ (imagine) instead of your memory. So there is no doubt that you are telling _ lie.The place that your chest is pointing to shows where your interest lies. In a meeting, anyone whose chest is pointed away is either not interested in or disagrees _ whats being said.If youre at a party, your head will turn towards who is talking. After all, you wont notice the person unless you are looking at him or her. However, your body often shows who you want _ (listen) to. And the finger drumming is such a loud and clear message that _ (other) may notice you are impatient.People run their hands through hair when theyre confident in their appearance. Playing with hair is not always a good sign tho