2019年八年级上学期英语期末检测试卷B卷.doc

2019年八年级上学期英语期末检测试卷B卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） _ is your mothers birthday? Its on May _.A . What; fourteenthB . What; fourteen C . When; fourteenD . When; fourteenth2. （2分）She _ this book for 3 years. She _it in 2012.A . has bought, boughtB . bought, boughtC . has kept, has boughtD . has had, bought3. （2分）He fell off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday._, he had to stay at home for two or three months.A . So thatB . As a resultC . Such asD . Because of4. （2分）When I was a student，I my homework every night. A . doB . will doC . didD . would do5. （2分）The class teacher came up and put a jacket _ the boy to prevent him from catching a cold .A . byB . withC . offD . over6. （2分）Sam opened the door and _a lovely dog outside. A . findsB . foundC . looks forD . looked for7. （2分）Do you know the result of the _ race?Yes. The winner is a boy _ Lin Feng from Class 4.A . 100-metres, calledB . 100-metre; callingC . 100-metre; calledD . 100-metres, calling8. （2分）We _ Miss Han _ our English party if she is free.A . invited; to comeB . will invite; to come toC . invite; coming9. （2分）How kind you are! You always try your best to do something _others. A . not to helpB . not helpC . helpD . to help10. （2分）I _ the shops. Can I get you anything?A . go toB . went toC . have gone toD . am going to11. （2分）Nick used to forget my book, so I dont want to lend it to him any more. A . returnsB . to returnC . returningD . returned12. （2分）Wheres my soccer ball?_ under the bed.A . ItB . IsC . ItsD . Its13. （2分）My sister _ go to bed _ my mother came back last night.A . not untilB . doesnt; untilC . didnt; untilD . arent; until14. （2分）There are _ vegetables for supper. Would you please buy some carrots and cabbages? A . a littleB . littleC . a fewD . few15. （2分）The maths problems are difficult, only _ people can work them out. A . a fewB . fewC . littleD . a little二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)16. （10分） Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “You wont be a real man until you begin to 1helping others.”One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very sick. Bill went to him and asked, “ Whats wrong with you?”The old man answered, “Im3. I havent had any food for two days.”At the thought of his parents words, Bill said to the old man, “Lets go to the 4 .”When they got there, Bill asked the5 to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter6the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you too much 7. Im fine now. Ill 8forget your kindness! You are a very good young man”Bill was9when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned10 that he food was free because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customer that day.（1）A . think about B . depend on C . give up D . go on （2）A . lend B . buy C . drink D . borrow （3）A . full B . thirsty C . hungry D . dirty （4）A . bank B . library C . hospital D . restaurant （5）A . waiter B . cook C . manager D . boss （6）A . sent out B . got down C . gave back D . took away （7）A . excuse B . money C . trouble D . difficulty （8）A . never B . always C . usually D . sometimes （9）A . nervous B . pleased C . sorry D . shy （10）A . surprisingly B . angrily C . unhappily D . easily 17. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Today is Sunday and its Tree Planting Day. We have no 1. Our head teacher, Mr Wang 2us to plant trees. We plant a lot of trees at the foot of the hill behind our school. It is spring now, but it is a little 3because it is cloudy. Each of us plants three trees. Wang Hong, Zhang Jun and I are in the 4group. I dig nine holes. Wang Hong puts the young trees into the 5and then puts the earth back into the holes. He 6the earth down hard with his feet several times. After that, Zhang Jun 7nine long sticks into the earth next to the young trees and ties the young trees to the top of the sticks to 8them straight. After planting the trees, all of us are tired. But we feel 9. We shall plant more trees to make our country more 10.（1）A . meetings B . jobs C . classes （2）A . imagines B . leads C . tests （3）A . hot B . warm C . cold （4）A . same B . new C . different （5）A . rooms B . boxes C . holes （6）A . takes B . pushes C . puts （7）A . knocks B . turns C . fills （8）A . keep B . see C . become （9）A . happy B . hungry C . sleepy （10）A . interesting B . beautiful C . convenient 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)18. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。A recent study found peoples lives are made shorter in North China. It is showed the life expectancy(平均寿命) had been cut down by 5.5 years there. Researchers（研究者）think that the heavy air pollution in China should be to blame(承担责任). Its really the truth. Our government has already done something. However, it doesnt seem to work so well.“Air pollution in China is doing harm to peoples health. The harm is much more serious than we can imagine,” said Chen Yuyu of Beijing University, one of researchers of this study.Dirty air brings serious problems in North China. In January this year, the air pollution was worse than that in other places. That was caused by rising temperature and waste gas（气体）from coal heating（燃煤）.Chinese government should strongly fight with air pollution. They should think of more proper ways to deal with the problem. People should be encouraged to take buses, ride bicycles or walk, instead of driving cars. The factories that pollute heavily should be closed.“We need to improve our environment, although it might be expensive. Protecting our environment means protecting ourselves,” Li Hongbin, another researcher of the study said.（1）The passage above may come from a(n) _ .A . storyB . advertisementC . reportD . diary（2）Which of the following is Li Hongbins idea?A . The life expectancy had been cut by 5.5 years.B . Chinese government should close some factories that pollute heavily.C . People need to make pollution less, although it might cost a lot.D . The air problem brings us serious problems.（3）What should people do to protect the environment?A . They should take buses.B . They should ride bikes.C . They should go on foot.D . All of the above.（4）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Air pollution in North China is caused by waste gas.B . To save the environment, our government should do something more.C . The temperature becomes higher and higher in North China.D . How air pollution in North China is caused.19. （8分）阅读理解South China Mall Shopping Coupons(优惠券) Six Hours free parking If you spend $100 or more in our stores, you will receive six hours of free parking. Take this coupon to the service desk on the fourth floor to stamp(盖章)! Buy one, get one freeBuy one shirt or tie at Daniels Menswear, and get another shirt or tie of the same value free. Hurry! Offer ends November 14. Offer limited to one per customer.Win a $1,000 CD Collection: Win your choice of $1,000 worth of CDs from JB Music Store. Just buy any two CDs and your name will go into the competition. Select(挑选) your own prize from our many kinds of rock, pop, jazz, and classical music. 10% OffShow this coupon at the Book Store to get a 10% off on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including childrens books, novels and travel guides. Youre sure to find something that you will enjoy.Free soft drinkBuy any meal for at least $6at Mikes Caf,and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You wont be disappointed! Half-price movie ticketsBuy any full-price movie ticket on Tuesday or Wednesday, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only a half price. The latest movies are all here.（1）If you can buy a second movie ticket for only $20, the full-price ticket is _. A . $10B . $25C . $30D . $40（2）If you want to have a free soft drink, you can go to _. A . Mikes CafB . Daniels MenswearC . the Books StoreD . JB Music Store（3）The following coupons are available on November 15 except _. A . 10% OffB . Free soft drinkC . Half-price movie ticketsD . Buy one, get one free（4）From this passage, we can know _. A . one person can buy 4 tickets for the price of threeB . if you buy a book there,you may pay less than half the priceC . you may get a free one if you buy a shirt,or a tie,or a pair of shoesD . you wont get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the meal20. （10分）阅读理解Are Sports Important?Sports are all around us. We watch and read sports news. There are also sports clubs, and even sports-only channels(频道) on TV. In many countries, players make millions of dollars every year. But why are sports so important? Theyre only games, right?Our readers answer:Vlad (Ukraine乌克兰)Sports bring people together. In 2006, our team was able to play in the 2006 World Cup for the first time. Everyone was happy. Rich and poor, old and young, men and womeneveryone was in the streets together!Mike (U.S.A.)Sports bring people together, but they divide them too. Fans of different teams fight all the Time-they shout and hit each other. And heres another example: My brother plays high school baseball. Last week, his team played an important game. At the game, two parents fought about a call .Come on baseball is only a game! Sports are so competitive (有竞争力的) these days. Its all about winning. Then the game isnt fun.Oba (South Africa)Right now, some of the worlds best soccer players are from African countries, and the 2010World Cup games will be held in South Africa. Yes, some players make a lot of moneymaybe too much, but sporting events (like the World Cup) bring tourists and money to countries and people. And that is good for Africa.（1）Whats the idea of Vlad to the sports?A . They make people rich.B . They bring people happiness all the time.C . They make people younger.D . They bring people together.（2）Maybe Mike is from_. A . the USB . South Africa.C . Ukraine. D . England.（3）Why are sports important for Oba? A . Because sports are competitive these days.B . Because sports can make money for a country.C . Because sports can make players rich every year.D . Because sports can make people happy.（4）What does the underlined word “call” mean? A . Decision.B . Telephone.C . Suggestion.D . Seat（5）What is the main idea of this passage? A . Sports are popular all over the world.B . Sports divide people from different countries.C . People have different opinions about sports.D . Sports bring tourists and money to Africa.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)21. （25分）Sally 在网上做了个关于“How do you celebrate(庆祝)your birthday?”的调查，以下是一些回帖。请认真阅读后，简要回答所给问题。Sally：How do you celebrate your birthday?Jack：I eat noodles with my parents. In Chinese tradition，eating noodles on the birthday is a must. It means a long life.Kevin：Eating my favorite food at my favorite restaurant. Then do something really exciting, I like going to the coast(海岸). Maybe even watch a movie. I have a winter birthday, so sometimes its difficult to think of something.Lily：I do my homework. Sometimes I cry.Tina：Playing in the snow if we have some. My birthday is 2 days before Christmas.Andy：I usually call my friends and invite them to my party, or just spend the whole day with my family and close friends.（1）Where is Jack from? （2）When was Kevin born? （3）Is Lily happy on her birthday? （4）When is Tinas birthday? （5）How does Andy usually celebrate his birthday? 五、 按要求完成下面各句。每空一词。 (共5题；共8分)22. （2分）Jane found her lost pen.(改为一般疑问句) _Jane_her lost pen?23. （1分）Work hard, and your dream will come true_24. （1分）I will teach you Chinese.(改为否定句) I _you Chinese. 25. （2分）Jane is more careful than Maria.Maria isnt _ careful _ Jane.26. （2分）We need two cups of milk every day. ( 对划线部分提问 )_milk do you need every day?六、 词汇运用 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）选择适当的单词补全对话be good at, come from, classmate, sports, nice to meet you tooJacky: Good morning, Eric. Nice to meet you here.Eric: _. Youre Jacky, right?Jacky: Yes, I am. We are_.Eric: Thats good. And do you _Xuzhou?Jacky: Yes. But I live in Nanjing with my parents now.Eric: What do you like doing in your free (空闲的) time?Jacky: I love _. Ball games are fun, I think.Eric: Really? I _ball games, too.Jacky: Great! We can play together.七、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）阅读下面的句子，选出相应的图片，并完成第小题。Lin Ling is in a school. She is 14 years old. _Toms mother works in a school. _Toms father works at a hospital. _Lin Lings uncle has got a big hotel. _A. B. C. D. Toms father is a _.八、 口语应用 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。A：Hell