呼吸机常用专业术语英汉对照.doc

呼吸机常用专业术语英汉对照许 峰accumulator贮气箱(装置)adapter接合器，接口adjusting tap调节柄air inlet filter空气输入滤过器airway pressure呼吸道压alarm indicator报警显示alveolar pressure肺泡内压amplifier增幅唇apnea呼吸暂停apnea indicator呼吸暂停显示装置assembly装置、组合assistcontrol mode，AC辅助控制通气backup ventilation备用通气bacterial filter细菌滤过器bag囊ballon valve球囊式活瓣bellows风箱bleed regulator排气调节器blower鼓风机calibration校准、定标chamber腔check valve单向阀compensator代偿装置compressor压缩器、压缩装置continuous positive airway pressure(CPAP)持续呼吸道正压continuous flow持续气流control knob调节炳cooling fan冷却扇corrugated hose螺纹管、呼吸管道crossover soleniod交通电磁阀delay dial廷迟设定demand flow按需气流demand valve按需供气阀diaphragm隔膜digital amplir数字型增幅器drive system驱动系统electrical switch电子开关electrodynamic valve电动阀exhaled gas呼出气exhalation time呼出时间exhalation valve呼出阀exhaust valve气体排出活瓣(阀)expired minute volume呼气分钟通气量feed back servocontrol反馈伺服控制filling solenoid充气电磁阀(气流开关)filter滤过器flap valve平行阀flow control valve流量控制(调节)阀flowrate流速flow transducer流量传感器flow trigger流量触发(器)flush knob冲洗按键gas outlet气体出口gas samping pump气体采样泵gas supply气体供应generated pressure驱动压generator发生器，产生装置heat exchanger热交换器heat(heated)humidifier加热(温)湿化器high frequency ventilation(HFV)高频通气humidifier加湿气infant ventilator婴儿呼吸机inlet输入(口)inspiratory effort自主吸气努力(指示)intermittent positive pressure ventilation(IPPV)间歇正压通气intermittent mandatory ventilation(IMV)间歇指令通气jet喷射，喷射式joint连接器(装置)leak test漏气检查low inspiratory pressure sensor吸气低压传感器low pressure alert低压报警限magnetic valve电磁阀main compressor主压缩装置(泵)main power总电源manifold多歧管manometer压力计(表)manual手动master solenoid主电磁阀masterslave ventilation(MSV)双肺不同通气membrane膜，隔膜microprocessor微处理器microswitch微开关minute volume分钟通气量mixer混合器injector喷射器、射流装置mode模式motor步进电机moisture trap湿气(水分)清除 置nebulizer雾化器(装置)needle valve针型阀oneway valve单向阀orifice孔、开口overflow valve满溢阀(活瓣)overpressure relif valve过压释放阀oxygen percent control氧浓度调节(控制)oxygen sensor氧传感器parameter参数peak hold switch峰压保持键peak flow dial峰流设定plateau平台plunger插塞pneumotachometer气流速度计piston活塞pop of valve过压释放阀positive end expiratory pressure(PEEP)呼气末正压power supply电源preset volume(pressure)预置的容量(压力)pressure controlled ventilation(PCV)压力控制通气pressure gauge压力计、压力测量装置pressure manometer压力计(表)pressurereducing valve减压阀pressure regulated volume control ventilation(PRVCV)调压容量控制通气pressure regulator压力调节器pressure relief valve压力释放阀pressure support压力支持pressure support ventilation(PSV)压力支持通气pressure transducer压力传感器proportional solenoid比例电磁阀proximal airway line呼吸道压测量联接管ratio率、比值regulator调节器(装置)reservoir hag贮气囊resetkey复原键、恢复键respiratory hag呼吸囊respiratory rate呼吸频率respiratory time吸入时问restrictor气流限制装置reverse flow逆流sensitivity敏感度sensor传感器、测量器sigh pressure息时压力silicone rubber tube硅橡胶管slipjoint滑动关节solenoid电磁阀、电控气流阀(开关)source gas气源spirometer肺活量计spontaneous bag自主呼吸囊spontaneous，spont自主呼吸spring弹簧stopcock气流开关suction吸引support arn1支持臂synchronised intermittent mandatory ventilation(SIMV)同步间歇指令通气synchronised intermittent positive pressure ventilation(SIPPV)同步间歇正压通气temperature sensor温度传感器test lung模拟肺thermister半导体温度计thermometer温度计tidal volume潮气量time preset key时间预调键tranducer传感器trigger level触发水平tubingcompliance管道顺应性variable orifice可变口valve阀、活瓣vent出口ventilation，vent通气ventilat