高中英语 English manners单元课件 上海新世纪版S1A

Manners ModuleTwoCULTURE Unit3 Manners pl 1 politewaysofbehavinginsocialsituations礼貌 e g goodmanners有礼貌badmanners没礼貌2 habitsandcustoms礼仪e g Westernfoodmanners西餐礼仪 RevisionTellGoodMannersorBadMannersaccordingtoEnglishmanners 1 Speakingwithyourmouthfulloffood 2 Askingquestionssuchas Howmuchdoyouweigh or Whyaren tyoumarried 3 Queuejumping 4 Saying Excuseme Please and Thankyou 5 Arrivinglatetoaconference Bad Bad Bad Good Bad Bad 6 Pickingyournoseinpublic7 Drivingontheleftsideoftheroad8 Talkingloudlyinpublic9 Staringatsomeoneinpublic10 Whenyawningorcoughing alwayscoveringyourmouthwithyourhand Bad Bad Good Good Shakinghands Kissing Embracing Greeting Manners MannersinChina ShakinghandsGreetings Hello Howareyoudoing Haveyouhadyourdinner Whereareyougoing or Wherehaveyoubeen Shakinghands Kissing Embracing Greeting Manners ShakinghandsKissingEmbracingGreetings1 Whyarethegreetingssoimportantinourdailylife Itshowsyourcare concernandwelcomeanditwillstartasmalltalk 2 Howdowesternpeoplegreeteachother MannersinWesternCountries RolePlay SupposeyouwereLileiinabus Trymakingasmalltalkwithaforeignstudentbesideyoubeforethebusstops Part1 Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachofthefollowingstatementsistrue T orfalse F 1 Youdon tspeakwiththeforeignersbecauseyoudon tlikethem F 2 Youfeltbadbecausetheforeignerrefusedtotalktoyou F 3 Therearemanypeoplelikeyouinsuchanembarrassingsituation T Part2 Scanthispartandfindtheanswertothefollowingquestions Q1 Whatarethe starters ofaconversation A1 First exchangea Hello or Hi withtheforeigner Q2 Whatarethecues 提示 thatshowwhetheryourpartnerlikeschattingornot A2 Facialexpressionandbodylanguagearethecues Part3 Readthispartandfindtheanswertothefollowingquestions Q1 Moveonto themaincourse Whatisauniversaltopic A1 Perhapsthemostuniversaltopicofanyconversationistheweather Q2 Whataretheinappropriatetopicsforasmalltalk politicsorreligionpersonalmatters Q3 Whatkindofquestionsshouldweraiseinthemaincourseofaconversation Yes noquestionsOpen endedquestions Q4 Whatistheprocess 过程 ofsmalltalk Thinking SpeakingPractice SituationA Youaresittingnexttoaforeigneratadinnerparty SituationB Youaremeetinganewneighborinthelift Assign ment 1 Lookatthepicturesonpage40andtrytowriteashortconversationwithclueslisted 2 Reviewthenewwordsandexpressions Youshouldn tsendyellowandwhiteflowerstoothersbecause Mannersinwesterncountries theyareconsideredtobeunlucky Youcancallthesenior snamewhenyoumeeteachother Mannersinwesterncountries Goodmorning John Ifsomebodyinviteyoutodinneryoumustarriveintime butyoucan tvisittooearly Mannersinwesterncountries Goodmanners Apersonwithgoodmannersneverlaughatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble instead hetriestohelpthem Whenheasksforsomething hesays please Andwhenhereceivessomething heusuallysays Thankyou Goodmanners Hedoesn tinterrupt 打扰 otherpeoplewhentheyaretalking Healsodoesnottalkloudlyinpublic Whenhesneezes 打喷嚏 orspits 吐痰 heusesahandkerchief 手帕 Asastudentitisbadmannerstocomelatetoclass Ifyouarelateyoushouldmakeanapology 抱歉 totheteachereitheratthetimeorafterclass Goodmanners SeveralDon ts Don tspit Don tlitter Don tjaywalk Don tdamagepublicproperty Don tdamagegreenery Don tswear Don tsmokeinpublicplaces Menusuallygiveseatstowomenonabusorinotherpublicplaces Mannersinwesterncountries Ladiesfirst Thanks DifferentManners InChinaandwesterncountries GoodMannersandbadManners Ifyouhaveperfectmanners youwillbewelcome 1 perfectadj 1 完美的aperfectcar完美无缺的车子aperfectgentleman十全十美的绅士 2 完全的aperfectstranger完全陌生的人 3 最恰当的 理想的perfectforsth 对 最适当 理想的amanperfectforthisjob这份工作最适当的人选eg Itwasaperfectdayforapicnic 那是野餐最理想的天气 perfectlyadv 完美地 完全地 2 tongue tiedadj 1 舌头短的 2 因胆怯 难堪等 说不出话的 张口结舌的 with 他气得一句话也讲不出来 eg Hewascompletelytongue tiedwithrage 他站在那儿 说不出话来 eg Hestoodthere tongue tied 3 缄默的沉默的局面被突然打破了 eg Atongue tiedsilencewassuddenlybroken 3 utterv 讲 说 say 进午餐时 她一言不发 eg Shedidn tutterawordduringlunch 他看着我 没说一句话 eg Helookedatmewithoututteringaword utteracry发出叫声utteradj 完全的 十足的 彻底的utterdarkness一片漆黑anutterfool彻头彻尾的傻瓜utterancen 出声 话语 4 shamen 1 羞耻 惭愧 不可数名词 他无羞耻之心 Hehasnoshame 他因羞愧而低头 Hehunghisheadinshame feelshameforsth atdoingsth 为 感到羞耻这些学生因为考试作弊而感到羞愧 eg Thestudentsfeltgreatshameathavingcheatedinthetest 2 可耻的事 遗憾 惋惜的事 可数名词 我觉得这么做是一件可耻的事 eg Ithinkitashametobehavelikethat 这样浪费太可惜了 eg Itisashametobesowasteful 那天下雨了 真可惜 eg Whatashame that itrainedtheotherday 你不能留下来吃饭真是太遗憾了 eg Whatashame that youcan tstayfordinner shamefuladj 可耻的 不光彩的shamelessadj 不知羞耻的ashamedadj 感到羞愧的 5 tipn 1 建议tipsonsth 几个省钱的窍门儿usefultipsonhowtosavemoney 2 尖儿 端 小费手指尖thetipofafinger话到嘴边 却一时想不起来了 have sth onthetipofone stongue 问题的 冰山一角 端倪thetipoftheiceberg我给了那个替我拿箱子的人一点小费 eg Igaveatiptothemanwhocarriedmycases tipv 倾倒 给小费我把瓶子弄翻了 瓶子摔破了 eg Itippedthebottleoveranditbroke 6 startern 第一道菜 开胃小吃这盘菜能够做4到6个人的开胃小吃 eg Thisdishserves4 6peopleasastarter startv 开始 汽车等 开动startn 开头 开始 7 attentionn 专心 注意 注意力payattentiontosth sb doingsth Eg YouhadbetterpayattentiontoyourEnglishpronunciation eg Hedidn tpayattentiontome drawone sattention吸引某人的注意力attentiveadj 注意的 专心的 关心的attentivelyadv 注意地 留意地attentiveness U n 8 chatv 闲聊 闲谈chatted chatted chattingchat away tosb withsb 我的孩子在电话里和朋友一聊就是几个小时 eg Mykidspendshourschattingonthephoneto withtheirfriends chataboutsth sb 你们聊了些什么 Eg Whatwereyouchattingabout chatn 闲聊 谈话与 闲聊haveachatwithsb 9 facialadj 面部的 脸上的afacialexpression injury脸部表情 受伤 10 expressionn 表情 look 惊讶 不相信 恐怖的神色anexpressionofamazement disbelief horror她脸上流露出担心的神色 eg Therewasaworriedexpressiononherface expressionn 表示 表达 词语commonpoliteexpressions一般性的礼貌用语 11 cuen 提示 暗示照我的提示 Followmycue acueforsthacuetodosth乔恩一来就意味着要喝更多的香槟酒了 eg Jon sarrivalwasacueformorechampagne 我想那就是要我解释一下我为什么到这里来 eg Ithinkthat smycuetoexplainwhyI mhere cuev cu e ing cued cued给 某人 暗示或提示在你要我开始讲话时 你能暗示我一下吗 eg Canyoucuemewhenyouwantmetobeginspeaking 12 starev 凝视 盯着看stareatsb sth 她抬起眼睛盯着我看 eg Sheraisedhereyesandstaredatme 在公共场所盯着别人看是不礼貌的 eg Itisbadmannerstostareatsomeoneinpublic 13 positiveadj 积极的 乐观的乐观的态度 前景apositiveattitude outlook她力求对新工作更有信心 eg Shetriedtobemorepositiveabouthernewjob 14 indicatev 表明 表示indicatesth that clause研究表明 饮食习惯正迅速改变 eg Researchindicatesthateatinghabitsarechangingfast 夜空呈红色往往预示第二天天气晴朗 Eg Aredskyatnightindicatesfineweatherthenextday 15 universaladj 普遍的 一般的Eg WhenyoustartaconversationwithaforeignerinEnglish theweatherisperhapsthemostuniversaltopic universallyadv 全体地 一致地 16 topicn 话题 题目 论题 subject 交谈的主要话题是汤姆 Eg ThemaintopicofconversationwasTom topicaladj 有关时事的 当前关注的 热门话题的topicalevents events当前人们所关注的事件 犯罪17 sharev 告诉 分享sharesth withsb 你愿意把你的经验与组里其他人分享吗 eg Wouldyouliketoshareyourexperiencewiththerestofthegroup 18 launchv 发动 发起 start 开始进行质询 调查 运动tolaunchaninquiry aninvestigation acampaign发起攻击 发动侵略tolaunchanattack invasion19 religionn 宗教信仰科学和宗教信仰之间是否永远存在着冲突 eg Istherealwaysaconflictbetweenscienceandreligion 20 flowv 1 讲话或文章 流畅席间大家一直谈笑甚欢 Eg Conversationflowedfreelythroughoutthemeal 闲聊自然地进行 Eg Smalltalkflownaturally v 2 液体 流动 如液体似的 流动这条河就在这里汇入海洋 eg It sherethattheriverflowsdownintotheocean flown 语言或文字 连贯 流畅 21 naturallyadv 正常地 自然地过了一会儿 我们自然而然地谈起了孩子们 Eg Afterawhile wenaturallystartedtalkingaboutthechildren 22 open endedadj 无限制的 自由回答的在谈话的主要过程中 我们应该提可随意回答的问题 Eg Weshouldraiseopen endedquestionsinthemaincourseofaconversation 23 attentivelyadv 专心 地 留心 地 carefully当我描述我的见闻时 他专心地听着 Eg WhenIwasdescribingwhatIhadseen helistenedattentively mentn 意见 评论v 评论他看过这部电影了 但是没有作任何评价 eg Hehadseenthefilm butmadenocommentsonit 我不会对人们所说的做任何评价 eg Iwon tcommentonwhatpeoplesay 25 trackn 方向 移动路线v 追踪猎人追踪动物