[初中英语]yy浙江省潮州市第四中学七年级英语《音标教学》

音标共有48个,其中元音20个,辅音28个.,单词按音节来划分,分为单音节词,双音节词和多音节词.单音节词中,常常分为重读开音节和重读闭音节.,单音节词,drink hi hat hand pick rule by gate back bad ice pop bit joke jazz ride he size,区分以下单词是开音节词还是闭音节词:,1.结尾的三个字母,是一个元音字母+一个辅音字母+一个不发音的e构成.,2.直接以元音字母结尾,重读开音节,重读闭音节,heavy like culture favorite palace person short captain popular curly hobby yesterday application,区分一下单词是单音节词,双音节词还是多音节词.,Kate name grade age cake face game,Ann map bag thank am and apple,元音字母 Aa 在单词中的发音,开音节:,闭音节：,ei,he she me tree jeep bee see,egg pen desk pencil yes ten bed,元音字母 Ee 在单词中的发音, e ,闭音节：,i:,开音节：,元音字母 Ii 在单词中的发音,开音节： I hi bike fine nice like kite,闭音节： in it is six sit this Miss,ai, i ,元音字母 o 在单词中的发音,开音节： no go home those hello zero,闭音节： not box clock wrong dog on,u,元音字母 Uu 在单词中的发音,开音节,闭音节, u: , ju:,ruler Lucy rule,duty use huge excuse student,bus cup must much mug cut us number,gradelakemake,snackplanmatch,necksendrest,beeffreezeGreece,A,E,I, e ,ei, i: ,ai, i ,O,u, u: , ju:, u , ,slicemikekite,tillilllip,agowholenose,stoplotmop,foxpottop,yuckduckbugmuch,junktruckdust,dutypupilflute,mutefusetune,pp pen picture jeep map t t ten two boat meetbb bike bus book box dd desk down bird goodkk cake Kate thank clock g g good girl egg bags s sit see yes class z z is his these zero,辅音字母：,/si:/ /gi:s/ /ki:p/ /bi:t/sez/ /ges/ /kept/ /bed/,/si:k/ /pi:p/ /mi:t/ /di:d/seik/ /peid/ /meit/ /deiz/,/et/ /sed/ /beg/ /pek/t/ /sd/ /bg/ /pk/,Read the following:,cat bag gate pot so bikebee desk in kite no begdust not bus egg duty,写出下列单词的音标：,根据音标写单词,/hum/ /bks/ /si:/ /hil/ /teik/s d/ /gu/ /taid/ /kt/ /s/laik/ /hi:/ /nt/ / fju:s / /ju:s/,home box see,hill take,sad go tide,cut us,like he not,fuse use,/ai/ /i/bike sitnice Missfind hillfive this,/l/lookhellofloorfamily,/m/mymapamgame,/n/ninenewtenson,/morningwrongthinkthank,Read the following.,/lait/ /main/ /sain/ /nail/lit/ /min/ /si/ /nil/,/mai/ /laim/ /kait/ /gaid/mei/ /leim/ /keit/ /geit/,/it/ /mis/ /pin/ /lik/et/ /mes/ /pen/ /lend/,/si:/ /gi:s/ /ki:p/ /bi:t/sez/ /ges/ /kept/ /bed/,/si:k/ /pi:p/ /mi:t/ /di:d/seik/ /peid/ /meit/ /deiz/,/et/ /sed/ /beg/ /pek/t/ /sd/ /bg/ /pk/,Read the following:,/ u /nogo sooldhomethoserose,/ /boxfoxnotdogpotclocksorry,/f/finefivefourfamilyfacefloorfriend,/v/verysevenhavelovegloveovereleven,/thinthinkthankthreethirteenthirtytenth,/thisthatthesethosetherefathermother,Read the following.,/u/ /nut/ /nt/uz/ /s/smuk/ /fk/,/s/ /si:m/ /i:m/sin/ /in/sed/ /eft/,/ /z/i:/ /zi:/ /is/ /zip/en/ /zed/,Read and spell out the words.,/fl:/ /d:/ /mm/ /en/get/ /faiv/ /meni/ /sm:l/ /k/ /skai/ /ik/ /veri/ /lk/ /unli/,floor,door,mom,then,get,five,lock,only,thank,sky,think,very,many,small,/u:/ blue ruler too school/ up bus number under,/h/ he hat here hill,/r/ red right brown room,/j/ yes you your yellow,/w/ we woman where white,/ u /nogo sooldhomethoserose,/ /boxfoxnotdogpotclocksorry,/f/finefivefourfamilyfacefloorfriend,/v/verysevenhavelovegloveovereleven,/thinthinkthankthreethirteenthirtytenth,/thisthatthesethosetherefathermother,/u:/ blue ruler too school/ up bus number under,/h/ he hat here hill,/r/ red right brown room,/j/ yes you your yellow,/w/ we woman where white,/ u /nogo sooldhomethoserose,/ /boxfoxnotdogpotclocksorry,/f/finefivefourfamilyfacefloorfriend,/v/verysevenhavelovegloveovereleven,/thinthinkthankthreethirteenthirtytenth,/thisthatthesethosetherefathermother,/:/carareclassfather,/au/howbrownblousetrousers,/ :/ormorningdoorfloor,/sisterbrotherrulerunder,/ :/hershirtgirl skirt,/ she shirt shoe English,/i/hereneardear,/ /chairtheirthere,/u/booklookgood,/t/chairChineseteacher,/d/Jimjeeporange,ear hear fear foot cook cheap beachair hair fair jar large keep street,/i:/ /i/ /e/ / /a:/ / /:/ / /u:/ /u/ /:/ / /ei/ /ai/ /i/ /u/ /au/ /i/ / /u/,元音,辅音,/p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ /k/ /g/ /f/ /v/ /s/ /z/ / / / / /t/ /d/ /tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/ /l/ /r/ /h/ /w/ /j/ /m/ /n/ /,Revise the phonetics:,a: /e i/ name same / carry have / a:/ class father / / want 但在 water 中读/:/,ay: / / day way / / Mondayal: / : / walk wall / a : / half,tape gate jade hate safe paletap gap jam hat sad pal hall talk fall fast last vast was wash wallet hay pay ray,c: / face city / / come catchck:/ /black sockg:/ age orange /g / big game,ch: / watch much / / machine / / schoolkn:/ knife know wr:/ / write wrong,1.( )A. name B. same C. tape D. map2.( )A. father B. hat C. apple D. that3.( )A. me B. these C. bed D. she4.( )A. hi B. nice C. like D. this5.( )A. hello B. no C. orange D. know6.( )A. blue B. uncle C. tape D. map7.( )A. they B. those C. thanks D. mother8.,e /i:/ we she these /e/ leg mend yellow,ee /i:/ see jeep greenea /i:/ tea meat pleaseea /e/ bread heavy sweater,