旬阳县蜀河中学2013届高三年级第一次阶段检测英语试题(附有答案).doc

旬阳县蜀河中学2013届高三年级第一次阶段检测英语试题（附有答案）命题人：焦玉宝(本套试卷共包括三部分，满分150分，时间120分钟，答案要求统一填涂在答题卡上)第一部分： 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. compare A. company B. continue C. common D. concert2. upset A. bury B.unique C. altitude D. trust 3. realize A. theatre B. weather C. break D. breath4. exact A. expert B. excuse C. example D. extra5. Christmas A. speech B. stomach C. chair D. church第二节 情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Rose is at the library counter. She is talking to the librarian.Rose:Hello, I borrowed five books about a month ago. 6 Librarian:Let me check for you.Rose: 7 Librarian:Youre lucky, they are due today.Rose:Can I renew them?Librarian:You can only renew some of them.Rose: 8 Librarian:Two of the books are hot ones that many students have reserved (预定).Rose:I have to return two of them and renew the rest three. Right?Librarian:Right.Rose:Can I borrow these two again?Librarian: 9 But you have to wait for a few months.Rose: 10 Librarian:You have to reserve them and wait for your turn.Rose:Oh, I see. I might as well return them now.A. Thank you.B. I hope so.C. I wonder whether I can renew all of themD. Why a few months?E. Why cant I renew all of them? F. I wonder whether they are due or not. G. Yes, of course.第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11.-Tom has been fired by his boss- ? As far as I know, he is a hardworking and considerate fellowAWhy not B What then CHow come DSo what12.-Im sorry , but theres no smoking on this flight-Oh, I _thatSorry , I wont againAdont know Bwont know Cdidnt knowDhavent known 13. When she left _ college, she got a job as _ reporter in a newspaper officeA/; the B/; a Ca; the Dthe; the14. He took pity on the people in the flooded-areas and_ his clothes and quilts to themAgave off Bgave out Cgave away Dgave in15. The girl sitting _to me spoke _ of the movieAclosely; highly Bclosely; high Cclose; high Dclose; highly16. We shouldnt ignore what happens _ it is difficult for us to accept some stories.A. even if B. as if C. on condition that D. seeing that17. I made up my mind to buy the painting _I saw it.A. for the first timeB. the first time whenC. the moment D. at the moment18. _to devote himself to his motherland from being attacked, he finally lost his life. A. Being determined; protect. B. Having being determined; protectC. Determined; protect. D. Determined; protecting.19.This small seaside village is such a perfect place for holidays that visitors never leave it_Afeeling disappointing. Bfelt disappointing. Cfeeling disappointed. Dfelt disappointed20. -It has been a long time _ I last saw you-Yes, and it will be another month _ we can meet againAbefore; when Bwhen; since Csince; whileDsince; before21. By this time of next year, all of you _college students.A. will become B. will have become C. become D. have become22.-Marys got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that? -Yes, but I _ her husband first. A. neednt have told B. shouldnt have told C. must have told D. should have told23.It was the third time that she _ to this mountain village to see the children. A. had come B. has come C. came D. would come 24. _ succeed in doing anythingAOnly by working hard we can BBy only working hard we canCOnly we can by working hard DOnly by working hard can we25. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see _ was going on inside houseAwhich; what Bthrough which; what Cthrough that; what Dwhat; that第四节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Recently I was invited to a friends house for supper and had a meal Id never had before!All the friends 26 were a little surprised. Its not that Ben is unsociable, or a bad cook, 27 its just that he never spends more than he has to. So how come he was inviting us round for a meal? Had he bought anything 28 for his friends? He greeted us at the 29 and showed us into his dining-room 30 a laid table was waiting for us. “Nothing but the best for my friends!” said Ben. We all felt 31 . What was he up to? Ben returned with four bowls of hot soup. “Its a 32 of carrots, potatoes and tomatoes,” said Ben. The next course was also a little 33 in that（因为）we didnt quite know what it was again. “Its just another mixture of vegetables.” 34 we ate, we chatted and finally the 35 turned back to what we were eating. “Was there a recipe（食谱） for this,” asked Mary, “or did you make it up?” Ben put his spoondown. “36 I cooked depended on what I could find.” Mary was 37 . “But you can find anything in the 38 these days.” “But there is less choice in what you can find outside the supermarkets,” he replied. 39 that we had all finished the food, Ben decided to tell the 40 . He had read recently that supermarkets usually 41 away 5 percent of their food every day. So Ben decided to look inside his local supermarket bins. There he found food that was slightly out of 42 , boxes of thrown-away vegetables and fruit. So Ben had successfully provided a 43 for his friends, and made us 44 the fact that there are many people who need the food, but the amount of food thrown away is enough to 45 millions of people.26. A. attended B.joined C.invited D. came27. A.for B. and C. or D. but28. A. cheap B. classical C. special D. usual29. A. restaurant B.window C.supermarket D. door30. A. where B.which C. that D. with31. A.bored B. calm C. confident D. puzzled32. A. matter B. food C. mixture D. dish 33. A. awful B. bad C. strange D. good34. A. As B.Before C. Unless D. Until35. A. idea B. subject C.argument D. quarrel36. A. That B. What C. Why D. And 37. A. surprised B. delighted C.disappointed D. excited38. A. supermarkets B.shops C. houses D. restaurants39. A. Feeling B.Thinking C. Realizing D. Seeing 40. A. lie B. joke C. truth D. menu41. A. throw B. move C. put D. store 42. A. date B.order C. fashion D. place43. A.vegetable B. fruit C.soup D. meal 44. A.involve B. know C. guess D. forecast45. A. enrich B.affect C.feed D. please第二部分： 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题； 每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEverybody is afraid of something.Thats what more than 1,700 kids told us when we asked them about fears and scary stuff.We gave kids a list of 14 scary things and asked which one frightened them most.Here are the top 5 answers from our survey (调查)： Scary movies and TV shows；Scary dreams；Thunderstorms，hurricanes(飓风)；and other horrible weather；War and terrorism (恐怖行动)；Sounds heard at night.But not everyone is afraid of the same thing.And what makes one person scared can be of no big deal for someone else.Plenty of kids said their biggest fear wasnt on our list.What is fear?Fear is a feeling that eyeryone hasits programmed into all of usand thats a good thing because fear is there to protect us.Were born with a sense of fear so we can react to something that could be dangerous.The baby cries，and their mom comes over to comfort him or her，helping the baby feel safe and OK again.Real vs.PretendThe best way to get over a fear is to get more information about it.As kids get older，they understand more and start seeing the difference between what is real and unreal.So when Williams imagination leads him to think of witches，he can tell himself，“Wait a minute.Theyre only pretend things.I dont need to worry about them.”The same goes for the dark.A kids imagination can start playing tricks when the lights go out.Whats under my bed？Is that a thief I hear？With the help of a parent，kids can get more comfortable in the dark.Using a nightlight or shining a flashlight under the bed to see that theres nothing there can help kids fight that fear.46What did the writer find out from the survey?A. Some people have never experienced fear. B. People often cry loudly when they are scared.CKids dont like watching scary movies. D. All people are afraid of something.47What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AThe list of fears is not complete. BThe things people fear are of no big deal.CPeople are afraid of different things. DKids have more fears than people think.48In the writers opinion，_.Ahaving a sense of fear is not a bad thing Bbabies have a weak sense of fearCfear is not something that we are born with. D. not all people can react to dangerous things.BWhen youre returning to Australia, be careful that you dont bring in pests and diseases. Some items you might bring back from overseas can be pests and diseases that Australia doesnt have. When you return, declare(申报)all food, meat, fruits, plants, seeds, wooden souvenirs, animal or plant materials. Australia has strict quarantine(检疫)laws and tough on-the-spot fines. Every piece of luggage is now screened or X-rayed. If you fail to declare any quarantine items, or if you make a false declaration, you will get caught. In addition to on-the-spot fines, you could be accused and fined more than $60, 000 and you may risk 10 years in prison. All international mail is also screened. Some products may require treatment to make them safe. Items that are restricted because of the risk of pests and diseases will be seized and destroyed by the Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service(AQIS). In many cases, the goods you declare will be returned to you after inspection. However, any item that presents a quarantine risk will be withheld(扣留). You will be given a range of options for each item depending on the quarantine risk: Treating the item to make it safe*; Holding the item until an import permit is presented*; Re-exporting the item*； Destroying the item. Those treatments with the sign “*” are subject to fees. Further information:For more detailed information about bringing in food, animals, plants, animal or plant materials, call the AQIS at 1800-020-504. 49. Which of the following dont you need to declare when returning to Australia?A. Tea. B. Wooden combs. C. A pair of glasses. D. Some bread.50. If you make a false declaration, you would _ . A. be forbidden to return to Australia B. make yourself screenedC. have to declare your items again D. be fined a lot of money51. We can learn from the passage that _ . A. you can keep the item before an import permit is presentedB. all products must be treated according to the AQISC. travelers can sell their declared itemsD. not all treatments for your declared items are free52. Where can we most probably find this passage?A. In a traveling guidebook. B. In a hospital. C. At the police station. D. In an advertisement. CThe expression “Go for it!” is a way of encouraging someone to try something. “Go for it!” means you should not worry about failure or be too careful. You should take a chance, be brave, and act firmly. “Go for it!” gets name from football. Not football as it is played in most countries such as England, Egypt or Japan, but the kind of football played in the United States and Canada. One of the most exciting times in football comes when a team has failed, after three attempts, to move the ball forward ten yards. The team must make a critical decision. The conservative choice is to kick the ball and accept temporary defeat in order to gain a good position for your team the next time it gets the ball. The more exciting choice, however, is to try a fourth and final time to gain the remaining yards needed. In the nineteen eighties, people began using this expression in many kinds of situations to encourage someone to act bravely. There is no guarantee that the action you “Go for it!” will succeed. But that is the chance you take when you decide to go for it. You put your fears behind. You choose courage over safety. You hold your breath and go for it.53. The expression “Go for it!” comes from_.A. English football B. American football C. Japanese football D. Egyptian football54. According to the passage, when we decide to go for it, we only consider_. A. safety B.result C. action D. situation55. In which of the following situations should we use the expression nowadays?A. We decide to avoid trouble or danger for the future. B.We need to make a quick decision at the last moment.C. We try to improve our English for better education.D.We have to make a choice between success and failure.DFor a while, my neighborhood was taken ever by an army of joggers(慢跑者). They were there all the time: early morning, noon, and evening. There were little old ladies in gray sweats, young couples in Adidas shoes, middle-aged men with red faces. “Come on!” My friend Alex encouraged me to join him as he jogged by my house every evening. “Youll feel great.” Well, I had nothing against feeling great and if Alex could jog every day, anyone could. So I took up jogging seriously and gave it a good two months of my life, and not a day more. Based on my experience, jogging is the most overvalued form of exercise around, and judging from the number of the people who left our neighborhood jogging army. Im not alone in my opinion. First of all, jogging is very hard on the body. Your legs and feet take a real pounding（重击）ruining down a road for two or three miles. I developed foot, leg, and back problems. Then I read about a nationally famous jogger who died of a heart attack while jogging, and I had something else to worry about. Jogging doesnt kill hundreds of people, but if you have any physical weaknesses, jogging will surely bring them out, as they did with me. Secondly, I got no enjoyment out of jogging. Putting one foot in front of the other for forty-five minutes isnt my idea of fun. Jogging is also a lonely pastime. Some joggers say, “I love being out there with just my thoughts. “Well, my thoughts began to bore me, and most of them were on how much my legs hurt. And how could I enjoy something that brought me pain? And that wasnt just the first week: it was practically every day for two months. I never got past the pain level, and pain isnt fun. What a cruel way to do it! So many other exercises, including walking, lead to almost the same results painlessly, so why jog? I dont jog any more, and I dont think I ever will. Im walking two miles three times a week at a fast pace, and that feels good. I bicycle to work when the weather is good. Im getting exercise, and Im enjoying it at the same time. I could never say the same for jogging, and Ive found a lot of better ways to stay in shape.56. From the first paragraph, we learn that in the writers neighborhood _. A. Alex organized an army of joggers B. people jogged only during the daytime C. jogging became very popular D. jogging provided a chance to get together57. The underlined word “them”(Paragraph 3) most probably refers to _. A. heart attacks B. Back problems C. physical weaknesses D. famous joggers58. What was the writers attitude towards jogging in the beginning? A. He thought it must be painful. B. He was very fond of it. C. He was strongly against it. D. He felt it was worth a try. 59. Why did the writer give up jogging two months later? A. He found it neither healthy nor interesting. B. He disliked doing exercise outside. C. He was afraid of having a heart attack. D. He was worried about being left alone. 60. From the writers experience, we can conclude that_. A. he is the only person who hates jogging B. not everyone enjoys jogging C. nothing other than jogging can help people keep fit D. jogging makes people feel greater than any other sport.第二节（共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分）第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A. The effect of the situation on farmers.B. The reasons for the problematic food situation in Britain C. The different