一般现在时教学课件

TheSimplePresentTense一般现在时,时态1、定义：所谓“时”就是行为发生的时段或状态存在的时段，即：现在、过去、将来和过去将来四种；所谓“态”就是行为或状态发生时说呈现的状态，有一般状态、进行状态、完成状态或完成进行状态四种。由时和态结合，便形成了十六种时态。2、分类一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，一般过去将来时；现在进行时，过去进行时，将来进行时，过去将来进行时；现在完成时，过去完成时，将来完成时，过去将来完成时；现在完成进行时，过去完成进行时，将来完成进行时，过去将来完成进行时,用动词的适当形式填空1.Weoften_(play)ontheplayground.2.He_(get)upatsixoclock.3._you_(brush)yourteetheverymorning?5.Danny_(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.6.Mikesometimes_(go)totheparkwithhissister.,play,gets,Do,brush,studies,goes,一般现在时(TheSimplePresentTense),1.表示现在的状态：,e.g.Heistwelve.,Sheisatwork.,2.表经常或习惯性的动作：,e.g.Igetupat6:30everyday.,HeoftengoestotheEnglishcorner.,3.表主语具备的性格和能力等：,e.g.Shelikesnoodles.,TheyspeakFrench.,4.普遍真理和自然规律：,e.g.Twoplusfourissix.,Themoongoesaroundtheearth.,指示一般现在时的时间短语1.频度副词:sometimes(有时),often,always(总是),usually(通常),seldom,never(决不)2.inthemorning/afternoon/evening3.everyday/morning4.onSundays(星期日),be动词的一般现在时的句式：肯定句：主语+be+表语(n.,adj.等)e.g.Heisaworker.Youarethirteen.Theyareintheclassroom.否定句：主语+be+not+表语e.g.Heisnotaworker.Youarentthirteen.Theyarentintheclassroom.一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?e.g.Isheaworker?Yes,heis./No,heisnt.Areyouthirteen?Aretheyintheclassroom?Yes,theyare.No,theyarent.特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语?e.g.Whatishe?Howoldareyou?Wherearethey?,Filltheblanks1、I_ateacher.2、She_threeyearsold.3、She_astudent.4、They_intheclassroom.5、_heapoliceman?Yes,_./No,_.,am,is,is,not,are,not,Is,he,is,he,isnt,实义动词（第一人称、二人称、三人称复数）的一般现在时句式,肯定句:,主语（I/We/You/They）+v.+其他,e.g.Westudyinahighschool.,Theyhaveapet.,否定句；,主语（I/We/You/They）+do+not+v.+其他,e.g.Wedontstudyinahighschool.,Theydonthaveapet.,一般疑问句；,Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+v.+其他,e.g.Doyoustudyinahighschool?,Dotheyhaveapet?,Filltheblanks.1、We_intheschool.(study)2、They_alotofmoney.(have)3、I_muchmoney.(nothave)4、They_intheschool.(notstudy)5、_you_anywater?Yes,_.No,_,study,have,dont,have,dont,study,Do,have,I,do,I,dont,肯定句：,主语（He/She/It）+v-s/es+其他,e.g.Hestudiesinahighschool.,Lucyhasapet.,否定句：,主语（He/She/It）+does+not+v.+其他,e.g.Hedoesntstudyinahighschool,Lucydoesnthaveapet.,一般疑问句：,Does+主语（he/she/it）+V.+其他？,e.g.Doeshestudyinahighschool?,DoesLucyhaveapet?,实义动词（第三人称单数）的一般现在时句式,Filltheblanks1、He_TVfor16hourseveryday.2、Lily_upatsixoclockeverymorning.3、She_muchmoney.(nothave)4、Tom_inthisschool.(notstudy)5、_he_acomputer?Yes,_No,_,watches,gets,doesnt,have,doesnt,study,Does,have,he,does,he,doesnt,Letscorrect:Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday.Hedontlikeplayingfootball.3.Theylikesplayinggames.4.DamingwatchsTVintheevening.5.Doesheusuallyhasaparty?6.WhatdotheyonSunday?7.Tonygoesalwaystoschoolateightoclock.8.Whattheyeatintheparty?9.Lilyhaveslunchatschool.10.Whatdohisparentsusuallygiveshim?,go,doesnt,like,watches,have,do,has,give,Letspractise:,IspeakEnglish.2.Welikemaths.3.TheygoswimmingonSundays.4.Hegetsupveryearly.5.Thepandaeatsbamboo.,1.将下列句子改成否定句，一般疑问句并回答：,IdontspeakEnglish.,DoyouspeakEnglish?Yes,Ido/No,Idont.,Wedontlikemaths.,Doyoulikemaths?Yes,wedo/No,wedont.,TheydontgoswimmingonSundays.,DotheygoswimmingonSundays?Yes,theydo/No,theydont.,Hedoesntgetupveryearly.,Doeshegetupveryearly?Yes,hedoes/No,hedoesnt.,Thepandadoesnteatbamboo.