I27d like some noodles 知识详解及练习

Id like some noodles 知识详解及练习重点词汇：可数：noodles：面条 potatoes：土豆 tomatoes：西红柿 carrots ：胡萝卜 vegetables：蔬菜 onions：葱 Dumplings:饺子 pancakes：薄饼 不可数：mutton：羊肉 beef：牛肉 meat：肉 porridge：稀饭 Soup：汤 milk：牛奶 water：水 有时可数有时不可数：chicken：鸡肉 cabbage：卷心菜 fish：鱼 重点短语：would like：愿意，喜欢 a large bowl of ：一大碗 two bowls of ：两碗 what kind of ：哪种？ Blow out：吹灭 Make a wish:许愿 around the world:世界各地 Bring good luck to : 给。带来好运 Cut up：切 get popular：受欢迎重点句子：- What would you like? - Id like beef noodles,please.-What kind of noodles would you like? - Id like the beef noodles, please. May I take your order? 我能拿走你的菜单吗？ What size would you like? 你想要多大的？ Id like a large bowl, please. Is there any meet in the tomato and egg soup? No, there isnt any.重点用法：1,would like的用法 would like 意为想要，愿意，相当于want，用于提出要求或建议；但语气比want委婉，一般有一下三种形式：would like sth. 想要某物 如：我想要些冰淇淋。I would like some ice cream. would like to do sth. 想要干某事 如：我想要和你一起去。I would like to go with you. would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 如：我想要她去接你。I would like her to meet you. 注意：would like 中的would 在句中经 常和前面的主语缩写成d, 如 Id = I would, Youd = You would, Hed = He would.句式一：陈述句变一般疑问句，把情态动词移到句首, I 变为you。 eg: I would like some milk. Would you like some milk? 注意：其中的some 没有变成 any 是因为句子表达的是“要求，请求，提供需要”的意思，在这种情况下，句中的some 不需要变成any 句式二：陈述句变成否定句 eg: I would like some milk. I would not like any milk? 变为否定句时，在情态动词后面加not，将some变any. 句式三：特殊疑问句（对划线部分提问） I would like some milk? What would you like? 1. -你想要什么？- What would you like? = What do you want?-我想要一些面条：- Id like some noodles. = I want some noodles.句型：想要某东西：would like sth = want sth (后跟名词，不加to)想要做某事：would like to do sth = want to do sth (后跟动词，加to)练：(1) Do you want _?A. speak English B. to the new pants C. ho home D. to go to school(2) Would you like _ (drink) some green tea?2. 餐厅英语：-我能帮您吗？- Can I help you? = What can I do for you? = What would you like?-我想要一些面条。- Id like some noodles. (Id = I would)你想要什么种类的面？- What kind of noodles would you like?-我想要牛肉番茄面。- Id like beef and tomato noodles. (注意用“单数”)你想要多大碗的面？- What size bowl of noodles would you like?-我想要一中碗面。- Id like a medium bowl of noodles. (一中碗)什么种类：What kind 什么尺寸：What size一大/小碗面条：a large/small bowl of noodles3. -你想吃些东西吗？- Would you like something to eat?-（接受）好的：- Yes, please. 或Yes, Id like/love to. 不能用：Yes, I would.（拒绝）不，谢谢。- No, thanks.练：- Would you like some tea? - _.A. Yes, I would B. Yes, please C. No, I dont D. No, please4. 我要买它：Ill take it. (此处的“买”不能用buy，只能用take)5. 那是全部吗？好了吗？完了吗？- Is that all?6. 特色菜一15个饺子只要10元：Special 1 is just(only) 10RMB for 15 dumplings.7. some+不可数名词（无复数，不能加s），作句子主语时，动词用“三单”。some+可数名词变复数（有复数，加s），作句子主语时，动词用“复数”或“原形”。练：(1) Some chicken _ (be) in the bowl. Some eggs _ (be) on the table.(2) Id like some _ and _.A. porridge, vegetables B. beef, tomato C. French fries, orange juices8. “肯定句”的两者或两者以上用“and”连接：Id like dumplings and orange juice.“否定句”的两者或两者以上用“or”连接：I dont like green tea or porridge.9. 肯定句中表达“一些”用some；否定句、疑问句中表达“一些，任何”用any；如：(1) I would like some beef noodles. (2) I wouldnt like any chicken noodles.(3) I didnt have _ money for a taxi.10. 关于“人称代词”的用法：(1) 实义动词后的“人称代词”用宾格； 如：Can you help me? He doesnt like them.(2) 介词后的“人称代词”用宾格； 如：Do you want to go with us?11. 吃某东西当早餐：eat/have sth for breakfast在早餐时间吃东西：eat sth at the breakfast time12. 句型：某人/某东西怎么样？：What about sb/sth?做某事怎么样？：What about doing sth? What about = How about13. 中国食物：Chinese food 中国餐馆：Chinese restaurants西方食物：western food 西方餐馆：western restaurants14. 一碗：a bowl 一大/中/小碗：a big bowl, a medium bowl, a small bowl一大/中/小碗：a big/medium/small bowl of 两大碗：two big bowls of一杯绿茶：a cup of green tea15. 在饺子店：at the house of dumplings = at the dumping house在甜品屋：at a dessert house/shop16. 一些很棒的特色菜：some great specials特色菜1：Special 117. (1) drink v. 喝； 如：What would you like to drink?(2) drink n. 饮料；(复数+s) 如：Cola is a kind of drinks.18. (1) kind of 有点；（无形式变化） 如：He is kind of lazy.(2) a kind of 一种；（单数） 如：English is a kind of languages.(3) kinds of 多种；（复数） 如：There are many kinds of languages in the world.3、课堂练习( ) 1. Would you like something to eat? _. Im not hungry. A. Yes, Id like to B. Yes, Id love to C. No, thanks ( ) 2. Do you want a big watermelon(西瓜) or a _ one? A big one, please. A. thin B. small C. heavy ( ) 3. He is too hungry and he wants two _. A. bowl of noodles B. bowls of noodles C. bowls of noodle( ) 4. What _ coat would you like? A medium one. A. size B. kind C. color( ) 5. Lets do something at the party. What about _? No, Id like _. A. to sing; to dance B. to sing; dancing C. singing; to dance( )6.He_ some bananas. A.would like B. want C. woulds like D. want to buy ( )7. There_ beef on the table. A. are many B. is much C. has some D. are much ( )8. food and drink words can you find in the box ? A.How much B.How many C.Whats D.Whatre ( )9.Would you like medium bowl or large bowl ? A.No,thanks B.Medium ,please C.Yes ,please D.Thank you ( )10.What about something to drink ? -Yes ,Id like A.an orange B.some oranges C.some orange D.some meat二、句型转换1.Hed like a large bowl of porridge.(对划线部分提问) _ _ bowl of porridge would he like? 2. Can I help you?(改为同义句) _ can I _ _ you? 3. Id like a small orange juice.(改为一般疑问句) _ you _ a small orange juice? 4. Would you like some _ (potato)? -Yes, please. 5. Shed like _ (eat) a large bowl of beef noodles. 6. Id like some _ (tomato) with eggs for lunch. 7. She _ (have) no