The sick rose诗赏析PPT课件.ppt

TheSickRoseWilliamBlake,刘敏26号10商贸英语3班,TheSickRose,ORose,thouartsick.啊玫瑰你病了Theinvisibleworm那看不见的虫Thatfliesinthenight在夜里飞翔Inthehowlingstorm在呼啸的暴风雨中Hasfoundoutthybed发现了你深红色Ofcrimsonjoy,快活的床Andhisdarksecretlove他黑色的秘恋Doesthylifedestroy.摧毁了你我的生命,Introductionoftwocollectionsofpoems,SongsofInnocence:Itisalivelyvolumeofpoemswhichrepresentahappyandinnocentworldalthoughthereareevilandsufferingexisting.TheLamb:representsameek(温顺的)virtue(docile,innocent)SongsofExperience:Itpaintsaworldfullofmisery,poverty,war,andrepression.TheTiger:exhibitsopposing,darkerforces(powerful,terrifying,miserable),Briefintroductionofthepoem,Thespeaker,addressingarose,informsitthatitissick.Aninvisiblewormhasstolenintoitsbedinahowlingstormandunderthecoverofnight.Thedarksecretloveofthiswormisdestroyingtheroseslife.,Analysis,rhymescheme:abcb(2quatrains)images:rose,worm,storm,bedWhiletheroseexistsasabeautifulnaturalobjectthathasbecomeinfectedbyaworm,italsoexistsasaliteraryrose,theconventionalsymboloflove.Wormsarequintessentiallyearthbound,andsymbolizedeathanddecay.(InEnglishculture,wormandsnakearethesamesymbolswhichleadtoruinanddestruction)The“bed”denotesboththenaturalflowerbedandalsotheloversbed(pun).Itindicatesdeath.,Line1:ThespeakeraddressestherosewithphraseOrosethouartsick;thisiscalledanapostrophe(呼语).Theroseherecouldbeametaphorforloveorpassion;ourideasaboutwhicharesick.Lines5-6:Thewormmanagestowormhiswayintotherosesbed,whichsuggestssomekindofsexualact.The“crimsonjoy”oftheroseconnotesbothsexualpleasureandshame,thusjoiningthetwoconceptsinawaythatBlakethoughtwaspervertedandunhealthy.Therosesjoyfulattitudetowardloveistainted(玷污)bytheauraofshameandsecrecythatourcultureattachestolove.,Lines7-8:“darksecretlove”isjealousyandpossessiveness.Thewormsdarksecretlovekillstherose;awormdoesntliterallypossessanylove,sothisisanexampleofpersonification.,Summary,Theroseissick,andthepoemimpliesthatloveissickaswell.Yettheroseisunawareofitssickness.Ofcourse,anactualrosecouldnotknowanythingaboutitsowncondition,andsotheemphasisfallsontheallegorical(讽喻的)suggestionthatitislovethatdoesnotrecognizeitsownailing(生病的)state.Thisresultspartlyfromtheinsidious(潜在的)secrecywithwhichthe“worm”performsitsworkofcorruptionnotonlyisitinvisible,itentersthebedatnight.Thissecrecyindeedconstitutespartoftheinfectionitself.,Theloveinthispoemisdarkandsecretandisassociatedwi