初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit1 SectionA.ppt

,人教版七年级下册,Unit1WhatsthematterSectionA（1a-2d）,1.通过听录音，学生能听懂询问生病及回答的英文句式，完成听力任务SectionA中的1b,2a,2b及SectionB中的1b,1c。2.通过小组合作，能用SectionA中的2a，2b信息，编造对话。3.通过小组合作，能分角色表演2d对话。,ear,arm,hand,finger,leg,foot(feet),head,hair,eye,nose,mouth,tooth(teeth),face,stomach,back,Whereishisneck?,neck,knee,Lookatthepictureandwritethecorrectlettera-mforeachpartofthebody.,armbackeareyefoothandheadlegmouthnecknosestomachtooth,h,g,i,b,j,l,c,d,k,f,a,e,m,1a,havea(bad)cold,haveastomachache,（严重）感冒,胃痛,Guessing:,Whatsthematter?怎么了？,haveatoothache,haveaheadache,havea(high)fever,发（高）烧,牙痛,头痛,haveasoreback,haveasorethroat,背痛,喉咙痛,Hehasa(bad)cold.,=Hegetsa(bad)cold.=Hecatchesa(bad)cold.,Whatsthematterwithhim?,=Whatsthetroublewithhim?,=Whatswrongwithhim?,他怎么啦？,他患感冒了。,Whatsthematterwithher?,Shehas/getsastomachache.,她胃痛。,Whatsthematterwithher?,Shehas/getsasoreback/backache.,她背痛。,Shehasa(high)fever.,Whatsthematterwithher?,她发烧。,Hehas/getsa(bad)toothache.,Whatsthematterwithhe?,他牙痛。,Hehasa(bad)headache.,Whatsthematterwithhim?,他头痛。,Whatsthematterwith?,Hehasasoreback.,Hehasasoreneck.,Shehasasorethroat.,Hehasaheadache.,Hehasatoothache.,Hehasastomachache.,Whatsthematterwith?,Lookatthepictureandwritethecorrectlettera-mforeachpartofthebody.,Listenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames1-5.,NancySarah1David.BenJudy.,4,3,2,5,1b,Listenandlookatthepicture.Thenfillintheblanks.,hasacold,gotastomachache,hasareallysoreback,hasatoothache,hasaverysorethroat,talkedtoomuchanddidntdrinkenoughwater,didntputonherjacket,atetoomuch,hurthimselfplayingsoccer,didntsleeplastnight,1b,A:WhatsthematterwithJudy?,B:Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidntdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.,A:WhatsthematterwithBen?,B:Hewasplayingsoccertheotherdayandhehurthimself.ItseemedOKatfirst,butnowhehasareallysoreback.,A:WhatsthematterwithDavid?,B:Heatetoomuchjunkfoodathisfriendsbirthdayparty.Solastnight,hegotastomachache.Healmostcouldntgethimselfoutofbedthismorning.,A:WhatsthematterwithNancy?,B:Shedidntsleepverywelllastnight.Shehasatoothache.Itsterrible!Shecantreallyeatanythingeither.Ithurtsalot.,2a-2d,stomachache,fever,toothache,对症下药,sorethroat,should?,shouldnt?,hurtv.hurt(过去式)使疼痛，受伤,Hisleg_.He_hisleg.,hurt,hurt,Whatshouldhedo?,HeshouldgotothehospitalandgetanX-ray(拍X片）.,liedownandrest.（躺下）（休息）wearwarmclothes.（穿暖一点）drinkmorewater.（喝更多水）drinklotsofwater.(多喝水)takesomemedicine.(吃药）,Youshould,.,Ihaveacold.WhatshouldIdo?,Advice:Youshould,Whatisthematterwithhim/her?,Listenandnumber1-5intheorderyouhearthem.,2a,2,4,3,1,5,4.toothache,3.coughandasorethroat,2.stomachache,1.fever,a.liedownandrest,b.drinksomehotteawithhoney,c.seeadentistandgetanX-ray,d.takeyourtemperature,5.cutmyself,e.putsomemedicineonit,Listenagainandmatchtheproblemswiththeadvice.,2b,1:WhatsthematterwithLisa?2:WhatdidLisadoontheweekend?3:WhatsMandysadvice?4:Howaboutyouandyourfamily?Howtokeephealthywhenyouusecomputersorcellphones?,Shehasaheadache,andshecantmoveherneck.,Sheplayedcomputergamesallweekend.,_,_,_,enough:adj/adv,修饰名词前置修饰形容词、副词、动词后置。,toomuch此处做副词词组，修饰不及物动词。也可以接不可数名词或直接做名词。muchtoo用法和very相同。,1.Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidntdrinkenoughwater。她昨天说话太多，并且没有喝足够的水。,with，without做介词+doing，他们是一对反义词。with意为“具有，带有”without“无，没有”。,2.Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.你应该喝些加蜂蜜的热茶。IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.我想我以一个姿势坐得太久而没有活动,身体不适的几种表述方法：have+a(n)+名词（疾病）have+a+部位+achehave+a+sore+部位hurt/cut+sb.,4.Ihaveacoughandsorethroat.我咳嗽并且嗓子疼。IhurtmyselfwhenIplayedbasketballyesterday.昨天打篮球时我伤到了自己。Ihaveastomachache.我胃疼。,3.WhatsthematterwithBen?询问某人身体不适或是遇到何种麻烦。可以和:Whatswrongwithsb?Whatsup?Whatstheproblem/troublewithsb?互换。,5.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.,awayfrom属于一种固定搭配，义为：“离开(某处)”“与有一定的距离”完成下列译句1.）Hewill_schoolforaweek.(他将离校一周。)2.）Youshould_theknife,itsdangerousforlittlekidslikeyou.(你应该和刀子保持距离，它对你这样的小孩是危险的。),beawayfrom,keepawayfrom,7.IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.,inthesameway:以相同的方式，以同样的方法1.）Heworkedoutthemathproblem_.他以相同的方法做解决了这个数学题。,6.Thatsprobablywhy（youhaveaheadacheandcantmoveyourneck）.这可能就是(你头痛和脖子不能动的)原因。本句可以理解为why后省略了括号内部分，可还原成一个表语从句。,inthesameway,SentenceApplying好句运用,1.WhatsthematterwithJudy?P1,【原句翻译】_,【仿写造句】Whatsthematterwith_,朱迪怎么了？,2.IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.P2,【原句翻译】_,【仿写造句】withoutdoing_,我认为我坐着保持同一个姿势太长时间没有移动了。,3.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.P2,【原句翻译】_,【仿写造句】takebreaksawayfrom_,你需要远离计算机休息了。,Summary:Q1:Whathaveyoulearntinthisperiod?Q2:Whatdoyoustillhaveproblemwith?Q3:Howwillyouworkouttheproblems?Addthesentencestructureonyourbodypap