高考英语一轮复习：反义疑问句完整ppt课件

.,1,反意疑问句的复习,.,2,1祈使句后加willyou/wontyou。用willyou多表示“请求”，用“wontyou”多表示“提醒注意”Gotothecinema,willyou/wontyou?在否定句的祈使句后不加wontyou。,2Lets后一般加shallwe?Letsgohome,shallwe?而Letus/me/him后一般加willyou?e.g.Lethimhaveatry,willyou?Letushavearest,willyou?,.,3,3感叹句变反意疑问句其附加部分须用一般现在时态be的否定形式。Whatfineweather,isntit?Howdiligentthegirl(sheis),isntshe?,4陈述部分是Iam时，附加部分用arentI或aintI,而不是amnot/amntI。IaminterestedinEnglish,arentI/aintI?,.,4,5当陈述部分的主谓语是Iwish时，附加部分用mayI。注意前后两部分用肯定形式。Iwishtoflytothemoon,mayI?,6陈述部分的主语如果是主语从句、不定式（短语）、ing（短语），附加部分的主语用it.Whatyouneedisalotofmoney,isntit?,.,5,7陈述部分的主语是everything,nothing,anything或something时，附加部分的主语应用it.Somethingiswrongwithmyradio,isntit?Nothingisserious,isit?,.,6,8陈述部分的主语是everybody,anyone,somebody,noone,none,neither时，附加部分的主语用he/they.Everyoneishere,arentthey?Neithersidecouldwin,couldthey?Nooneknowsaboutit,dothey?,.,7,9陈述部分的主语是this/that时，附加部分的主语用it;当陈述部分的主语是these,those时，附加部分的主语是they.Thisisabeautifulpicture,isntit?ThoseareJapanese,arentthey?,10therebe句型的反意疑问句的附加部分用therebe的形式。Thereisaradioonthetable,isntthere?,.,8,11当陈述部分有Ithink(suppose,expect,believe,imagine)引导that从句时，附加部分须与从句的主语、谓语部分保持一致。注意：主语的主语必须是第一人称I/we。Ithinkhewillbebackinanhour,wonthe?Idontsupposehecares,doeshe?但是，当主句的主语是第三人称或第二人称时，附加部分跟主句谓语、人称一致。Youneedntdothatwhenyourmaidishere,needyou?,.,9,12当陈述部分含有否定词（如few,little,seldom,hardly,never等否定副词）时，附加部分须用肯定结构。但通过如前缀或后缀构成的否定词，其后的附加部分用否定形式。Thereislittleinkinyourpen,isthere?Shecanhardlywritehername,canshe?Itisunfair,isntit?Youarehopeless,arentyou?Hedislikesfootball,doesnthe?,.,10,13含有must的句子里,1)如：作“想必”的意思时，附加部分根据后面的部分结构来确定，不用mustnt.Youmustbetired,arentyou?Hemustbeathome,isnthe?2)如must表“有必要”时，附加部分用neednt.Youmustgohomerightnow,needntyou?,.,11,3)如mustnt表“禁止”时，附加部分用mustYoumustntwalkongrass,mustyou?4)如musthavedone的结构，前句强调对过去情况的猜测时（一般有过去时间状语）附加部分用didnt+主语。如果前句强调动作的完成，附加部分则用havent(hasnt)+主语。Hemusthavemetheryesterday,didnthe?YoumusthavebeentoBeijing,haventyou?,.,12,14当陈述部分的动词用have,1）“吃饭，上课，开会”作谓语时，附加部分用do的形式。Hehasfourclasseseverymorning,doesnthe?Youhaveonlymilkforbreakfast,dontyou?2)表“拥有”,反问句谓语用have或do.Youhaveanewdictionary,haventyou?Hehasaforeignfriend,doesnthe?,.,13,14当陈述部分的动词用have,3）陈述部分是否定形式，反问句谓语用have或do取决于陈述部分的谓语形式。Hehasntalotoftimetospare,hashe?Youdonthaveanythingtosay,doyou?,.,14,练习：,1.Idontthinkyouareright,_?A.doIB.arentyouC.areyouD.amI2.Dontsmokeinthemeetingroom,_?A.doyouB.willyouC.canyouD.wontyou3.Besuretowritetous,_?A.willyouB.arentyouC.canyouD.mustntyou,C,B,A,.,15,6.-Hehardlyhasanythingnowadays,_?-No,Idontthinkso.A.hasheB.doesntheC.doesheD.hasnthe7.YouhaveJohndothejo