Reading(3)：TheOlympicGames.ppt

Module4Unit2Sportingevents,ReadingThehonourablegamesLanguagepoints,Partone:vocabulary,1.bedelightedtodosth.2.everyfouryears3.bytradition4.beallowedtodo5.ataseparatefestival6.inhonorof7.livesidebysideinpeace8.bringtheOlympicsbacktolife,兴高采烈地做某事,每四年一次,照传统、根据风俗习惯,被允许做某事,在一个单独的节日上,为庆祝、向致敬,一起和睦共处,让恢复新生,Partone:vocabulary,9.realiseonedream10.ofalltime11.makeimportantcontributionsto12.thefirstAsiantodosth.13.leadtheway14.hangontodosth.15.pushtheboundariesofhumanachievement16.matchitspastgloryglory,实现某人的梦想,有史以来,作出重要贡献,第一次做的亚洲人,带路、示范,坚持做某事（在逆境中）,挑战人类的极限,彰显往日的荣光,MrJohnsonsaidhe_havebeeninvitedtotheschooltotalkaboutthehistoryand_oftheOlympicGames.FromMrJohnsonsspeech,weknowthattheOlympicgamesareheld_fouryears.Attheancientgames,onlymenwere_totakepartwhileunmarriedwomencould_theirowncompetitionata_festival_thewifeofZeus.Today,athletesaroundtheworldcan_inthegames.Manyofthem_greatathletes.HesaidtheOlympicGameshadbroughtjoytopeople,heaskedusto_himinwishingtheOlympicmovementasuccessfulfuture.,wasdelightedto,every,allowed,takepartin,separate,inhonourof,compete,arerecognizedas,join,Revision:Fillintheblankstofinishtheshortpassage.,everyseparatecompetejoinallowedsignificanceinhonourofwasdelightedtotakepartinarerecognizedas,significance,(1)AsamemberoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee,IamdelightedtohavebeeninvitedtoyourschooltotalktoyouaboutthehistoryandsignificanceoftheOlympicGames.delightedadj.=happy,pleaseddelightn.快乐，高兴；v.使高兴，使欣喜bedelightedtodo=bepleased/happytodosth很高兴做bedelightedwith/at对满意/开心toonesdelight令某人高兴的是withdelight高兴地Iamdelighted_(hear)yourletter.Ihavereadyouletter_delight.Hewasverydelighted_theresult.,Languagepoints,tohear,with,with/at,(1)AsamemberoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee,IamdelightedtohavebeeninvitedtoyourschooltotalktoyouaboutthehistoryandsignificanceoftheOlympicGames.invitev./n.邀请，招待invitationn.邀请，引诱beinvitedtodosth被邀请去做significancen.意义，重要性，意思significantadj.重大的，有效的，有意义的beofgreat/littlesignificance有/无重要性,Languagepoints,tohavebeeninvited是动词不定式短语的完成式做的目的状语。说明该动作发生在动词am动作之前Iamverygladtomeetyou(表动作同时发生。见面时。)Iamverygladtohavemetyou.（表动作先后发生。分手时。）,1.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered_thefirstcomputer.A.toinventB.inventingC.tohaveinventedD.havinginvented2.Robertissaid_abroad,butIdontknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tohavestudiedB.tostudyC.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudying3.IsBobstillperforming?Imafraidnot.Heissaid_thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleftB.toleaveC.tohavebeenleftD.tobeleft,(2)AttheancientOlympics,bytraditiontheathleteswereallmenandtheyhadtocompetewearingnoclothes.athleten.运动员；athleticadj.运动的，运动员的bytradition按照传统traditionn.traditionaladj.traditionallyadv.Itisatraditiontodosth做.是传统,Languagepoints,(2)AttheancientOlympics,petev.比赛，竞赛competitionn.竞争，竞赛competitorn.竞赛者，对手competitiveadj.竞争的competein参加比赛competewith/against与.竞争competefor为.而竞争Over100atheleteswillcompete_therelayrace.Severalcompaniesarecompeting_thecontract,Languagepoints,in,for,(3)Singlewomenwereallowedtotakepartintheirowncompetition,ataseparatefestivalinhonourofHera,thewifeoftheGreekgodZeus.beallowedtodoseparateadj.单独的，分开的；v.分开honourv./n.honourableadj.光荣的，值得尊敬的inhonourof为了纪念.，向.表示敬意Itisanhonourtodosth很荣幸做.,Languagepoints,(3)HedreamtthattheOlympiswouldmakeitpossibleforpeopleofallcountriestolivesidebysideinpeace.makeitpossibleforsbtodosth使某人做.成为可能句型：主+动词+it+adj./n.(forsb.)todosthit作形式主语adj./n.作宾语补足语常用的动词有:think,believe,suppose,consider,feel,make,find.Iconsideritagreathonourtobeinvitedtodinner.Ifeelitpleasanttoworkwithyou.Girlsfinditdifficulttostudyphisics.,Languagepoints,(3)HedreamtthattheOlympiswouldmakeitpossibleforpeopleofallcountriestolivesidebysideinpeace.sidebyside肩并肩，紧挨着shouldertoshoulder肩并肩facetoface面对面地face-to-face面对面的handinhand手拉手heart-to-heart坦率的stepbystep稳步地，逐步地Wehavenevermetfacetofacebefore.Theywalkslowlyhandinhandthroughthegarden.,Languagepoints,(4)ChineseathleteshavealsomadeimportantcontributionstotheOlympicGames.makecontributionsto为.作出重要贡献contributeto(doing)sth有助于.,导致.(5)Atthe1984LosAngelesOlympicas,thepeoplesrepublicofChinareturnedtotheOlympicsafter32yearsabsence.absencen.缺席，不在场absentadj.不在的，缺席的absent-minded心不在焉beabsentfrom不在.的inonesabsence在某人不在的时候,Languagepoints,(6)Atthe2004AthensOlympicGames,LiuXiangexcitedpeoplealloverAsiawhenhebecamethefirstAsiantowinthegoldmedalinthemens110-metrehurdles.excitev.使激动，使兴奋excitementn.激动，兴奋excitingadj.excitedadj.Itssuchan_(excite)placeIjustwonderwhatmakeshimso_(excite)Herfaceflamedwith_(excite).,Languagepoints,exciting,excited,excitement,(7)Atthe2004AthensOlympicGames,LiuXiangexcitedpeoplealloverAsiawhenhebecamethefirstAsiantowinthegoldmedalinthemens110-metrehurdles.thefirstAsiantowinthegoldmedalthefirst/last+n.+todosth第一/最后做Heisalwaysthefirststudent_(come)toourclassroom.Asweallknow,MarieCuriewasthefirstwoman_(win)theNobelPrize.,Languagepoints,towin,tocome,(7).Yet,shehungontowinthegoldmedalinthefinalmatch.hangon(在逆境中)坚持，(打电话)不挂断hangout挂出，闲逛“(8)ThesearesomeoftheOlympicathleteswhohavebroughtjoytopeopleacrosstheworldwiththeirattemptstopushtheboundariesofhumanachievement.attemptn./v.尝试，努力，试图attempttodosth=try/managetodomakeanattempttodosth=makeanattemptatdoingsth.attemptedadj.未遂的,Languagepoints,TheywereheldatOlympiainGreeceeveryfouryears,foralmost12centuries,untilAD394.everyfouryears每四年，没隔三年everyfewweeks每几周TheygotoNewYorkeverythreeyear.Staffareallowedtotakeaten-minutebreakeverysecondhours.,Languagepoints,every,every+基数词+复数名词everytwodays,every+序数词/other+单数名词everysecond/otherday,总结every+基数词/few+复数名词every+序数词/other+单数名词为了解决那个事件，我不得不每隔一日/每隔三日/每隔几日就飞去法国一趟。,Todealwiththecase,IhadtoflytoFranceeveryotherday/everythreedays/everythirdday/everyfewdays.,Athletesfromaroundtheworldcantakepart,nomatterwhatlanguagetheyspeak.,nomatter+疑问词或“疑问词+后缀ever”可用来引导_从句。Nomatterwhenhecomesagain,hellbewelcomed.Nom