【2018山东中考英语考前检测试题及答案18】山东中考英语试题及答案

【2018山东中考英语考前检测试题及答案18】山东中考英语试题及答案 第卷(共50分) . 听力(10分) ()录音中有五个句子，听一遍后，选择最佳答语。(5分) 1. A. Yes, it is. B. Sorry, Im new here. C. Thank you. 2. A. In the shop. B. With his friend. C. For five minutes. 3. A. In a big city. B. At school. C. At home. 4. A. At school. B. Linda. C. By bus. 5. A. Im busy. B. Sure. C. Youre wele. ()录音中有一段对话，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。(5分) 6. Where does the conversation happen? A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In the street. 7. What books does Jim like best? A. Sports books. B. Music books. C. Story books. 8. Where are his favorite books? A. On the fourth shelf. B. On the four shelves. C. On the desk. 9. How many books can he borrow at a time? A. Only one book. B. Two books. C. Three books. 10. How long can he keep the books? A. For a month. B. For a week. C. For two weeks. . 单项选择(20分) 1. (xx?滨州中考)She can hardly write her own name, _? A. can she B. cant she C. need she D. neednt she 2. People may have a hard time _ a place to park their cars in big cities. A. find B. to find C. finding D. found 3. Is there going to be a parent meeting tomorrow? _, because I did badly in last English exam. A. I dont hope so B. I hope so C. I hope not D. I think not 4. What do you think of the new teaching building? _ A. Its very nice. B. It cost lots of money. C. It has 60 classrooms. D. Its name is “Zhiyuanlou”. 5. Mr. King has never been to Dalian, has he? _. He went there on business last year. A. No, he hasnt B. Yes, he has C. No, he has D. Yes, he hasnt 6. The secret of _ others is to be always friendly to them. A. get along well with B. get along good with C. getting along good with D. getting along well with 7. There are _ five bookstores in the town. A. at least B. at first C. at last D. at all 8. The girl was so weak that she didnt feel like _ a word. A. say B. said C. to say D. saying 9. (xx?宁波中考)Are you confident about the English Speech Contest, Sally? _. Ive got everything ready. A. Of course not B. Its hard to say C. Sure, I am D. I am afraid not 10. The house prices are a little _ than before, and most people can afford new houses. A. higher B. lower C. cheaper D. more expensive . 完形填空(10分) Small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends. If you 1 to other countries, do you know what to say to start small talk with local people? In Britain, the best topic is the weather. British 2 changes quite often. Its also a safe topic. You can start small talk simply by saying“Its a lovely day today, isnt it? ” Besides the weather, its good to talk about gardens 3 English people. For example, you could say, “Those roses look really beautiful, 4 ? ” English people love their pets. So its also nice to begin with “What a lovely 5 ! What is its name? ” In America, people like to talk about sports, 6 American football and basketball. They also talk about clothes by saying “Its a nice shirt! Where did you get it? ”The weather is a 7 topic there, too. Of course, there are also a lot of topics to avoid(避免)during small talk in Western countries. Dont ask people “How old are you? ”. Age is usually a 8 , especially for women. 9 ask “How much money do you make? ”. It makes people unfortable. Dont ask strangers whether they have a girlfriend 10 a boyfriend. Politics(政治)or religion(宗教)is not a good topic for two people who have just met, either. 1. A. listen B. travel C. talk D. want 2. A. weather B. people C. food D. clothes 3. A. in B. at C. with D. on 4. A. dont they B. do they C. arent they D. are they 5. A. day B. rose C. dog D. bag 6. A. such that B. the same as C. so that D. such as 7. A. dangerous B. difficult C. safe D. hard 8. A. friend B. secret C. problem D. question 9. A. Never B. Please C. Ever D. Usually 10. A. and B. with C. but D. or . 阅读理解(10分) Dear Mary, How did you know Iwanted the same dress? Its the kind of thing Im looking for. Icant wait to take the babys pictures in it. Its so beautiful! Thanks a lot for the gift, and thanks also for ing to the baby shower(婴儿洗礼). Parties are always fun when you are there! With love, Linda Dear Alice and Eric, Thanks so much for the box of chocolates(巧克力) for Christmas. We look forward to it every year and you never make us disappointed(失望的)! It wont last long around herewe all love it. We love your family photo, too. Merry Christmas and Happy New Year! Love, Gina and Bob Dear Jane and Peter, What a wonderful evening! Thank you so much for dinner. We ate and drank too much. Everything was so great. And the game after that was funny. I cant help laughing thinking about it now. It was such a nice end to a long week. Thanks for inviting us! We cant wait to do it again soon. Lucy and David 根据上面感谢信的内容，完成下表，每空词数不限。 Thank-you notes Situations Thank-you note for a baby gift Mary brought 1._ for Lindas baby when she came to the baby shower. 2._ Jane and Peter invited Lucy and David to dinner and they 3. _after dinner. 4. _ Alice and Eric sent 5. _to Gina and Bob as a Christmas gift. 第卷(共50分) .词汇运用(10分) ()根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。(5分) 1. Look left and right first before you c_ the street. 2. Lets walk there; you know, the t_ is the busiest at this time of a day. 3. If you live in a tall building, youll have to take the e_ up and down. 4. The temperature is really l_; youd better wear warm clothes. 5. Tom likes playing ping-pong, and he is a f_ of Wang Hao. ()用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。(5分) at least, e along, have a party, help with, get along 6. I _ well with my deskmate because we have the same interest. 7. We were waiting for help when the policeman _. 8. Tom has _ three QQ numbers, but he hardly uses them. 9. They are _, arent they? 10. David, could you _ me _ English homework? . 短文填空(20分) 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，每个单词限用一次。 be, heavy, grow, happy, say A small boy and his father were walking back to their home. It suddenly began to rain 1 . They did not have their umbrellas with them and there was nowhere to hide(躲藏)from the rain, so they were soon all wet, and the small boy didnt feel 2 . While they were walking back to their home through the rain, the boy was thinking for a long time. Then at last he turned to his father and 3 to him, “Why does it rain, Father? It isnt very nice, 4 it? ”“No, it isnt very nice, but it s useful, Tom, ” answered his father. “It rains to make fruit and vegetables 5 for us. ” Tom thought about this for a moment, and then he asked, “Then, why does it rain on the road, Father? ” 1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ . 书面表达(20分) 假如你是Eric, 你生日那天，你的好朋友Mike送给你两张伦敦奥运会(the London Olympic Games)的门票，你见到了自己最喜欢的球星，度过了一个愉快的晚上。为此请给Mike写一封 thank-you note，要求不少于60个词，信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, Thanks for the tickets for the London Olympic Games. Eric 答案解析 【听力材料】 . () 1. Its a nice day, isnt it? 2. How long did the alien stay in the shop? 3. Where will you live when you grow up? 4. Who is your best friend? 5. Can you bring me some music CDs? 答案：15. ACABB () M: Good afternoon, Miss Yang! W: Good afternoon, Jim! What can I do for you? M: I want to borrow some books on music. Theyre my favorites. W: OK. Theyre on the fourth shelf. This way, please. M: Excuse me, Miss Yang. Can I borrow three books at a time? I like them best. W: Im sorry. You can only borrow two at a time. And you must return them in two weeks. M: OK. Ill finish reading them in time. Thanks. Goodbye! W: Goodbye! 答案：610. ABABC . 1.【解析】选A。陈述部分有否定词hardly，附加疑问句应用肯定形式;且陈述部分用的是情态动词can，故选A。 2.【解析】选C。have a hard time doing sth. 做某事很困难。 3.【解析】选C。一方面，由答语后半句可知不希望开家长会;另一方面，没有I dont hope so这种说法，故选C。 4.【解析】选A。由问句“你认为新教学楼怎样?”可知应选A项“很漂亮”。 5.【解析】选B。由答语后一句“He went there on business last year. ”可知Mr. King去过大连，事实是肯定的，应用肯定回答。故选B。 6.【解析】选D。一方面，介词of后应跟动词-ing形式;另一方面，与某人相处得好是get along well with sb. 。故选D。 7.【解析】选A。句意：城里至少有五个书店。 at least“至少”;at first“首先”;at last“最后”;(not)at all“根本不”。 8.【解析】选D。feel like doing sth. “想做某事”，固定搭配。故选D。 9.【解析】选C。考查情景交际。of course not意为“当然不行”;Its hard to say意为“很难说”;Sure, I am 意为“当然，我可以”;I am afraid not意为“我恐怕不行”，根据答语下句“我已经准备好了一切。”可知答语前句句意为“当然，我可以”，故选C。 10.【解析】选B。一方面，修饰、说明price(价格)的高低用high或low;另一方面，由后半句“and most people can afford new houses. ”可知房价应是低了，故选B。 . 1.【解析】选B。由语境知句意为“如果你去别的国家旅游”。travel“旅游”，故B项符合。 2.【解析】选A。由其前一句“In Britain, the best topic is the weather. ”可知此处应填weather。 3.【解析】选C。talk about sth. with sb. “与某人谈论某事”，为固定搭配。故选C。 4. 【解析】选A。考查附加疑问句。陈述句为肯定形式且实义动词作句子的谓语，其后的简短附加疑问句要用否定形式且借用助动词do。故选A。 5.【解析】选C。由前句中的“pets”可知此处只有C项dog“小狗”符合语境。 6.【解析】选D。由语境知此处用来引出例子，such as“例如”，符合语境。故选D。 7. 【解析】选C。由第二段第三句“Its also a safe to