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TheOlympicGames,Unit2,OlympicGamesthroughhistory,Objective,TofindouthowmuchyouknowoftheancientOlympicGamesorrememberofrecentmodernOlympicGames.,我们在此处增加本课时重点单词和短语表达部分,旨在帮助学生在上课前对早读学习的单词及短语进行复习回顾,从而加深记忆。用一分钟时间对单词进行复习,使学生在新课学习中没有单词障碍。通过朗读,使学生熟练掌握单词的正确发音。所呈现单词均出自课本单词表中的词汇。,ancientcompetecompetitortakepartinmedalstandfor,adj.古代的;古老的vi.比赛;竞争n.竞争者参加;参与n.奖章;勋章;纪念章代表;象征;表示,Wordsandexpressionsreview,WhatdoyouknowabouttheOlympicGames?Trythisquizandfindoutwhoknowsthemost.,WheredidtheancientOlympicGamesstart?,OlympiainGreece,2.HowmanycountriescompetedintheancientOlympicGames?,onlyone,Greece,3.WhocouldnottakepartintheancientOlympicGames?,womenandslaves,4.WhatwasrewardedtothewinnersinancientOlympicGames?,olivewreath,5.WhenandwheredidthemodernOlympicGamesstart?,Athensin1896,6.WhowasChinasfirstgoldmedalwinnerandforwhatevent?,XuHaifengforshooting,7.WhatarethethreewordsthatshowthespiritoftheOlympicGames?,swifterhigherstronger,Asia,Africa,Europe,Oceania,America,8.WhatdothefiveringsontheOlympicflagstandfor?,thefivecontinents,Asia,Europe,Africa,America,Oceania,Thefiveringsstandforfriendshipoffivecontinents.,solidification,equity,open,friendship,团结,平等,坦城,友谊,9.WhataretheofficialmascotsfortheBeijingOlympics?,ThefivemascotsareofficiallycalledtheFuwa.,TheOfficialMascotsoftheBeijing2008OlympicGames,11.WhatsthemottoofBeijingOlympicGames?,10.HowmanygoldmedalsdidChinawininthe29thBeijingOlympicGames?,51,Oneworld,onedream,2004Seoul2000Atlanta1996LosAngeles1992Athens1988Barcelona1984Sydney,mascots,MatchtheyearandthehostcityoftheSummerOlympicGames.,DoyouknowanydifferencesbetweentheancientandmodernOlympicGames?Listtwoofthem.,TheAncientOlympicGames,TheOlympicGamesinAncientGreece,Intheancienttimes,everyfouryearsinthesummerperiod,amajorevent,whichlastedsevendays,washeldinOlympia,acityinAncientGreece.Officiallyestablishedasacelebrationatthebeginningofthe9thcenturyBCwithalaw,itincludedreligiousritualsandathleticgames.,Withthesamelaw,theareaofOlympiawasconsideredasacredplacewhileatrucewasinitiated:duringtheOlympics,alltheconflictsamongtheancientGreekcities-statesstopped.,Thefirstwrittentestimonieswiththenamesofwinners,datebackfromtheyear776BC.Therewerespecificpreparationsfortheevent.,ThefirstOlympicTorchRelayinthe9thOlympicGamesin1928.,Religiousritualswereheldatthebeginningandtheendofthegames.Animportantnoticeisthatexceptthepriestesses,womenwerenotallowedtowatchthegamesandmothersandsistersoftheathletesstayedattheoppositesideofthenearbyriver.AgeneralviewofAncientOlympiaasitistoday.,TheModernOlympicGames,Doyouknowhim?,PierredeCoubertin,HeisbestknownasthefounderoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee.,CoubertinwasaFrencharistocrat(贵族)bornonJanuary1,1863.AfterexaminingtheeducationoftheGerman,British,andAmericanchildren,Coubertindecidedthatitwasexercise,morespecificallysports,thatmadeawell-roundedandvigorousperson.,Ataninternationalcongresson23June1894attheSorbonneinParis,Coubertinproposedarevival(恢复)oftheancientOlympicGames.ThecongressledtotheestablishmentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC),ofwhichdeCoubertinbecamethegeneralsecretary.ItwasalsodecidedthatthefirstoftheseIOC-organisedOlympicswouldtakeplaceinAthens,Greeceandthattheywouldbeheldeveryfouryears.,AncientOlympicGames,1Onlyfreecitizensofonecountrycouldtakepart2Slavesandwomencouldnottakepart(exceptwomeninchariotraces)3Alwaysinthesameplace4Onlyonceeveryfouryears5Limitednumberofeventswhichremainedthesame,ModernOlympicGames,1Competitorsfrommanycountries2Alladultscantakepartiftheyreachtherequiredstandardfortheirevent3Hostedbydifferentcountries4SummerandWinterGames;SpecialandParalympics5Manyeventswhichcontinuetoincrease,Brainstorming,NametheeventsoftheOlympicGamesaccordingtofollowingsigns.,EventsoftheOlympicGames,Boxing,Swimming,Cycling,Diving,EventsoftheOlympicGames,Archery,Badminton,Baseball,Basketball,EventsoftheOlympicGames,Gymnastics,Sailing,Horseriding,Soccer,ItisagreathonortohosttheOlympicGames.ToholdtheOlympicGamesisarichprizeforacountry.Anditcanmakeacountryknownintheworld.,InBeijing;In2008.,Doyourememberthemoments?,openingceremony,GreenOlympics,CulturalOlympics,BirdNest,WaterTube,ScientificOlympics,OneWorld,OneDream,Motto,NewBeijing,GreatOlympics,Emblem(会徽),Fuwa,BeijingOlympicMascots,prosperity,happiness,passion,health,goodluck,TheTorchoftheBeijingOlympicGames,medalsdecoratedwithjade,gold,silver,bronze,OlympicMedals,Whenandwherewasthe30thSummerOlympicGamesheld?,The30thSummerOlympicwasheldin2012atLondon,UKfrom27thJulyto12thAugust2012.,Whenandwherewillthe3

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